(+)-Sparteine is a natural alkaloid acting as a ganglionic blocking agent. (+)-Sparteine competitively blocks nicotinic ACh receptor in the neurons.
IU1-47 is a potent USP14 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM. IU1-47 induces tau elimination in cultured neurons[1].
Arachidonylcyclopropylamide (ACPA) is a potent and selective CB1 receptors agonist. Arachidonylcyclopropylamide inhibits forskolin-stimulated cAMP production in CHO cells transfected with human cannabinoid CB1 receptors (IC50=2 nM)[1].
Bifemelane is a nootropic compound. Bifemelan causes the first peak by stimulating release from intracellular Ca2+ stores and the second by capacitive entry through store–operated Ca2+ channels. Bifemelane will be provided as a pharmacological tool for basic studies on astrocytes[1].
Rovanersen (WVE-120101) is an antisense oligonucleotide that can be used for huntington’s disease research[1].
Cresyl Violet perchlorate is a red fluorescent stain, which can be used to stain neurons.
Arochlor 1254 is a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) mixture with biphenyl and 54% chlorine. Aroclor 1254 reduced cell viability and induced overproduction of intracellular reactive oxygen species in a dose-dependent manner. Arochlor 1254 exposure reduces calcium homeostasis, osteoblast differentiation and bone formation[1].
MI-192 is a selective HDAC2 and HDAC3 inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 16 nM, respectively. MI-192 is more selective for HDAC2/3 than other HDAC isomers.MI-192 induces myeloid leukaemic cells apoptosis. Anticaner and neuroprotective activities[1][2].
Palmitic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].
Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Substrate Analog is a Ca2+- and calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase (CaMK) substrate peptide. Calmodulin Dependent Protein Kinase Substrate Analog is a synthetic peptide substrate for protein kinases[1].
NH-3 is an orally active, reversible thyroid hormone receptor (THR) antagonist with an IC50 of 55 nM. NH-3, a derivative of the selective thyromi-metic GC-1, inhibits binding of thyroid hormones to their receptor and that inhibits cofactor recruitment[1][2][3].
ADCI, a noncompetitive NMDA antagonist, is a broad-spectrum anticonvulsant agent[1].
Hydroxybupropion is the major active metabolite of Bupropion. Hydroxybupropion is metabolized by CYP2B6.Bupropion is an atypical antidepressant and smoking-cessation agent. Hydroxybupropion inhibits norepinephrine uptake with an IC50 value of 1.7 μM. Hydroxybupropion is also a nACh receptor antagonis tis more potent than Bupropion[1] .
GYKI53655 hydrochloride is an α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) antagonist.
Br-PBTC is a potent, 2/4 subtype-selective positive allosteric modulator of nAChRs (nicotinic acetylcholine receptors) with α2β2，α2β4，α4β2，α4β4，(α4β2)2α4 and (α4β2)2β2 EC50 ranges from 0.1~0.6 μM. Br-PBTC acts from the c-tail of an α subunit[1].
Hydrolyzed Fumonisin B1 (Aminopentol) is the backbone and main hydrolysis product of the mycotoxin fumonisin B1 (FB1), can weakly inhibit ceramide synthase[1].
MLK-IN-1 is a potent, brain penetrant and specific mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK-3) inhibitor, compound 68, extracted from patent US20140256733A1[1].
IDR 1002 is an IPO-38 antibody marker protein. IDR1002 catalyzes the conversion of arginine to citrulline. IDR 1002 can be usedto study the role of citrullinated modification of protein in cancer biology[1].
RBI-257 maleate is a potent dopamine D4 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 0.3 nM[1].
Agomelatine D6 (S-20098 D6) is deuterium labeled Agomelatine. Agomelatine is a specific agonist of MT1 and MT2 receptors[1] .
BMT-124110 is a potent, selective AAK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. BMT-124110 shows antinociceptive activity. BMT-090605 inhibits BMP-2-inducible protein kinase (BIKE) and Cyclin G-associated kinase (GAK) with IC50s of 17 and 99 nM, respectively[1].
CVT-10216 is a highly selective, reversible aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 29 nM. CVT-10216 also has inhibitory effect of ALDH-1 with an IC50 of 1.3 μM. CVT-10216 can reduces excessive alcohol drinking in alcohol-preferring rats and exhibits anxiolytic effects[1].
PCPA methyl ester hydrochloride (4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride), a reversible tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, is a serotonin (5-HT) synthesis inhibitor. PCPA methyl ester hydrochloride crosses the blood brain barrier and reduces 5-HT central availability[1][2].
DMP-543 (XR-543) is a KV7 channel blocker, also acts as a potent neurotransmitter release enhancer[1][2].
cis-ACBD is a potent and selective inhibitor of the high-affinity, Na+-dependent plasma membrane glutamate transporter. cis-ACBD is a glutamate reuptake inhibitor. cis-ACBD also acts as linear competitive inhibitor of the uptake of D-[3H]aspartate[1][2].
Nurr1 agonist 4 (compound 8) is a high-affinity Nurr1 agonist with EC50 of 2.1 μM[1].
Levosulpiride-d3 (RV-12309-d3) is the deuterium labeled Levosulpiride. Levosulpiride (RV-12309) is the (S)-enantiomer of sulpiride, which is a D2 receptor a antagonist, an atypical antipsychotic drug of the benzamide class[1][2].
Temanogrel is a highly selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with a Ki of 4.9 nM.
DL-Epinephrine is the racemate of epinephrine. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands. L-Epinephrine is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist.
PD 135158 (CAM 1028) is a selective CCKB receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 2.8 nM against mouse cortex CCKB. PD 135158 shows anxiolytic activity[1].