Flavonoids (or bioflavonoids) are a class of plant and fungus secondary metabolites. Chemically, flavonoids have the general structure of a 15-carbon skeleton, which consists of two phenyl rings (A and B) and heterocyclic ring (C). This carbon structure can be abbreviated C6-C3-C6. They can be classified into: flavonoids or bioflavonoids, isoflavonoids, neoflavonoids. Flavonoids are widely distributed in plants, fulfilling many functions. Flavonoids are the most important plant pigments for flower coloration, producing yellow or red/blue pigmentation in petals designed to attract pollinator animals. In higher plants, flavonoids are involved in UV filtration, symbiotic nitrogen fixation and floral pigmentation. They may also act as chemical messengers, physiological regulators, and cell cycle inhibitors. In addition, some flavonoids have inhibitory activity against organisms that cause plant diseases.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

Diosmin

Diosmin is a flavonoid found in a variety of citrus fruits and also an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR).

  • CAS Number: 520-27-4
  • MF: C28H32O15
  • MW: 608.545
  • Catalog: Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 926.8±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 277-278°C
  • Flash Point: 305.2±27.8 °C

Neobavaisoflavone

Neobavaisoflavone, an isoflavone isolated from Psoralea corylifolia, has striking anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. IC50 value: 42.93 μM (toward CCRF-CEM cells); 114.64 μM [against HCT116 (p53(+/+)) cells] [2]Target:In vitro: In the cancer cells, neobavaisoflavone sensitizes human U373MG glioma cells to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis; upregulated DR5 expression; induced TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in human glioma cells by suppressing migration and invasion, and by inhibiting anoikis resistance [1]. In caner cell lines, neobavaisoflavone is selectively active, and IC50 values below 115 μM were obtained on 6/9 cell lines, with values ranging from 42.93 μM (toward CCRF-CEM cells) to 114.64 μM [against HCT116 (p53(+/+)) cells] [2]. In vivo:

  • CAS Number: 41060-15-5
  • MF: C20H18O4
  • MW: 322.354
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 545.0±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 195-196ºC
  • Flash Point: 197.7±23.6 °C

Kuwanon A

Kuwanon A is a flavone derivative isolated from the root barks of the mulberry tree (Morus alba L.); inhibits nitric oxide production with an IC50 of 10.5 μM.

  • CAS Number: 62949-77-3
  • MF: C25H24O6
  • MW: 420.45400
  • Catalog: NO Synthase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Procyanidin B1

Procyanidin B1 is a polyphenolic flavonoid isolated from commonly eaten fruits, binds to TLR4/MD-2 complex, and has anti-inflammatory activity.

  • CAS Number: 20315-25-7
  • MF: C30H26O12
  • MW: 578.520
  • Catalog: Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 955.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 231~232℃
  • Flash Point: 531.6±34.3 °C

Tectochrysin

Tectochrysin (Techtochrysin) is one of the major flavonoids of Alpinia oxyphylla Miquel. Tectochrysin (Techtochrysin) inhibits activity of NF-κB.

  • CAS Number: 520-28-5
  • MF: C16H12O4
  • MW: 268.264
  • Catalog: Cancer
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 487.4±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 166-168ºC
  • Flash Point: 186.8±22.2 °C

Epimedin C

Epmedin C, a natural product, has estrogen-like effects for ovariectomized mice.IC50 value:Target:In vitro:In vivo: Anesthetized with 0.4%pentobarbital sodium, mice of the ovariectomized group were conducted with Bilateral oophorectomy, while fat beside ovaries were removed on mice of the sham-operation group. Compared with the sham-operation group, body weight of mice of model group were significantly increased, uterus weight and uterine factor and estradiol levels were significantly reduced, which suggested a significant difference. In comparison of the ovariectomized group, body weight of mice were relieved significantly and uterus weight and uterine factor and estradiol levels were increased significantly in all Epmedin C groups [1].

  • CAS Number: 110642-44-9
  • MF: C39H50O19
  • MW: 822.803
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 1062.1±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 147 °C(dec.)
  • Flash Point: 322.2±27.8 °C

Vitexicarpin

Casticin is a methyoxylated flavonol isolated from Viticis Fructus, with antimitotic and anti-inflammatory effect. Casticin inhibits the activation of STAT3.

  • CAS Number: 479-91-4
  • MF: C19H18O8
  • MW: 374.341
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 617.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 223.5±25.0 °C

Bavachin

Bavachin, a flavonoid first isolated from seeds of P. corylifolia, acts as a phytoestrogen that activates the estrogen receptors ERα and ERβ with EC50s of 320 and 680 nM, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 19879-32-4
  • MF: C20H20O4
  • MW: 324.370
  • Catalog: Cancer
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 558.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 202.1±23.6 °C

Mulberrin

Mulberrin is a strong inhibitor of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1)-mediated estrone-3-sulfate (E3S) uptake with an IC50 value being 1.8 ±1.5 μM.

  • CAS Number: 62949-79-5
  • MF: C25H26O6
  • MW: 422.470
  • Catalog: Cardiovascular Disease
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 657.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 153-156 °C
  • Flash Point: 225.0±25.0 °C

Luteolin-7-O-glucuronide

Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 29741-10-4
  • MF: C21H18O12
  • MW: 462.360
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 892.5±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 242-244℃
  • Flash Point: 315.2±27.8 °C

Sophoflavescenol

Sophoflavescenol is a prenylated flavonol, which shows great inhibitory activity with IC50 of 0.013 μM against Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5), and also inhibits RLAR, HRAR, AGE, BACE1, AChE and BChE with IC50s of 0.30 µM, 0.17 µM, 17.89 µg/mL, 10.98 µM, 8.37 µM and 8.21 µM, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 216450-65-6
  • MF: C21H20O6
  • MW: 368.380
  • Catalog: Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
  • Density: 1.359±0.06 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 631.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 273-275 ºC
  • Flash Point: 226.2±25.0 °C

Hesperidin

Hesperidin (HP) is a bioflavonoid that plays a role in plant defense and is abundant in citrus species, such as grapefruit, lemon and orange. Hesperidin is used effectively as a supplemental agent in complementary therapy protocols, since it possesses biological and pharmacological properties as an effective antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, and anti-hypertensive agent with lipid-lowering activity[1]IC50: hesperidin (IC50=116.68μmo/L))[4]in vitro: hesperidin and linarin are two of the main constituent of Valeriana's extract exhibiting a high affinity to KATP channel, which are related to the control of Ca++ concentration and release of GABA in synaptic nerve terminal, mainly on cells of SN[2]in vivo: Hesperidin was dissolved in 1% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and administered orally at a dose of 50 mg/kg for 10 consecutive days. In the control group, rats were treated with the corn oil and 1% CMC vehicle.[1]

  • CAS Number: 520-26-3
  • MF: C28H34O15
  • MW: 610.561
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 930.1±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 250-255 °C (dec.)(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 305.5±27.8 °C

Licochalcone C

Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively.

  • CAS Number: 144506-14-9
  • MF: C21H22O4
  • MW: 338.397
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 536.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 188.4±23.6 °C

Bavachinin

Bavachinin(7-O-Methylbavachin) is a natural compound isolated from the Chinese herb Fructus Psoraleae;has potent anti-angiogenic activity.IC50 value:Target:in vitro: Isobavachalcone significantly inhibits both oligomerization and fibrillization of Aβ42, whereas bavachinin inhibits fibrillization and leads to off-pathway aggregation. Both of the compounds attenuated Aβ42-induced toxicity in a SH-SY5Y cell model [1]. Bavachinin, has potent anti-angiogenic activity in vitro and in vivo. Bavachinin inhibited increases in HIF-1α activity in human KB carcinoma (HeLa cell derivative) and human HOS osteosarcoma cells under hypoxia in a concentration-dependent manner, probably by enhancing the interaction between von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and HIF-1α [2].in vivo: significantly inhibited Th2 cytokine production, including IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13. Notably, this compound almost completely blocked inflammation in the ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized animal asthma model [3].

  • CAS Number: 19879-30-2
  • MF: C21H22O4
  • MW: 338.397
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 537.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 139-145ºC
  • Flash Point: 190.3±23.6 °C

Cosmosiin

Apigenin-7-glucoside exhibits significant anti-proliferative and antioxidant activity, scavengers of ROS.In vitro: exhibits significant anti-proliferative activity against B16F10 melanoma cells after 24 and 48 h of incubation. Apigenin-7-glucoside provoks an increase of subG0/G1, S and G2/M phase cell proportion with a significant decrease of cell proportion in G0/G1 phases. Apigenin-7-glucoside enhances melanogenesis synthesis and tyrosinase activity of B16F10 melanoma cells. [1] Api7G specifically induced the differentiation of CD34+ cells towards the erythroid lineage and inhibited the myeloid differentiation. [2] APIG had strong antioxidant activity against reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vitro in a concentration-dependent manner.

  • CAS Number: 578-74-5
  • MF: C21H20O10
  • MW: 432.378
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 788.9±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 230-237ºC
  • Flash Point: 280.7±26.4 °C

6-Gingerol

[6]-Gingerol is an active compound isolated from Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc), exhibits a variety of biological activities including anticancer, anti-inflammation, and anti-oxidation.

  • CAS Number: 23513-14-6
  • MF: C17H26O4
  • MW: 294.386
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 453.0±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 30 - 32ºC
  • Flash Point: 159.0±19.4 °C

Isovitexin

Isovitexin is a flavonoid isolated from rice hulls of Oryza sativa, possesses anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activities; Isovitexin acts like a JNK1/2 inhibitor and inhibits the activation of NF-κB.

  • CAS Number: 38953-85-4
  • MF: C21H20O10
  • MW: 432.378
  • Catalog: JNK
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 807.0±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 220 - 221 °C
  • Flash Point: 287.1±27.8 °C

ginkgetin

Ginkgetin is a natural biflavonoid isolated from leaves of Ginkgo biloba L; effects of anti-inflammation and anticancer have been reported.IC50 value:Target:in vitro: Ginkgetin inhibits COX-2 dependent phases of prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)) generation in bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMC) in a concentration-dependent manner with IC(50) values of 0.75 microM. Ginkgetin consistently inhibited the production of leukotriene C(4) (LTC(4)) in a dose dependent manner, with an IC(50) value of 0.33 microM. Ginkgetin also inhibited degranulation reaction in a dose dependent manner, with an IC(50) value of 6.52 microM [1]. Ginkgetin inhibited both inducible and constitutively activated STAT3 and blocked the nuclear translocation of p-STAT3 in DU-145 prostate cancer cells. Furthermore, ginkgetin selectively inhibited the growth of prostate tumor cells stimulated with activated STAT3. Ginkgetin induced STAT3 dephosphorylation at Try705 and inhibited its localization to the nucleus, leading to the inhibition of expression of STAT3 target genes such as cell survival-related genes (cyclin D1 and survivin) and anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL) [2]. Ginkgetin suppressed the viability of PC-3 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and also significantly increased the sub-G1 DNA contents of cell cycle in PC-3 cells. Ginkgetin activated caspase-3 and attenuated the expression of survival genes such as Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, survivin and Cyclin D1 at protein and mRNA levels [3]. Ginkgetin (1 - 10 microM) and the biflavonoid mixture (10 - 50 microg/ml), mainly a 1 : 1 mixture of ginkgetin and isoginkgetin, from G. biloba leaves, inhibited production of prostaglandin E2 from lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW 264.7 cells [4].in vivo: Ginkgetin inhibited tumor growth in xenografted nude mice and down-regulated p-STAT3Tyr705 and survivin in tumor tissues [2]. At total doses of 1,000 microg/site on the dorsal skin (15 mm x 15 mm), ginkgetin inhibited prostaglandin E2 production by 65.6 % along with a marked suppression of COX-2 induction. In addition, ginkgetin and the biflavonoid mixture (100 - 1,000 microg/ear) dose-dependently inhibited skin inflammation of croton oil induced ear edema in mice by topical application [4].

  • CAS Number: 481-46-9
  • MF: C32H22O10
  • MW: 566.511
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 863.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 336ºC
  • Flash Point: 287.2±27.8 °C

biochanin A

Biochanin A is a naturally occurring fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor, which inhibits FAAH with IC50s of 1.8, 1.4 and 2.4 μM for mouse, rat, and human FAAH, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 491-80-5
  • MF: C16H12O5
  • MW: 284.263
  • Catalog: FAAH
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 518.6±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 210-213 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 198.3±23.6 °C

Isoquercitrin

Isoquercitrin is an effective antioxidant and an eosinophilic inflammation suppressor.

  • CAS Number: 21637-25-2
  • MF: C21H20O12
  • MW: 464.376
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.9±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 872.6±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 225-227°
  • Flash Point: 307.5±27.8 °C

Juglanin

Juglanin is a JNK activator.

  • CAS Number: 5041-67-8
  • MF: C20H18O10
  • MW: 418.351
  • Catalog: JNK
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 803.5±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 230-231℃ (ethanol )
  • Flash Point: 289.0±27.8 °C

Isomangiferin

Isomangiferin, a natural product, is reported to have antiviral activity.

  • CAS Number: 24699-16-9
  • MF: C19H18O11
  • MW: 422.340
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 798.8±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 288.2±26.4 °C

Baohuoside II

IKarisoside A(Icarisoside-A) is a natural compound isolated from Epimedium koreanum (Berberidaceae); has anti-inflammatory properties.IC50 value:Target: in vitro: Ikarisoside A inhibited the expression of LPS-stimulated inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and the production of nitric oxide (NO) in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells and mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, Ikarisoside A reduced the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta). Furthermore, Ikarisoside A inhibited the activity of p38 kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) [1]. Ikarisoside A is a potent inhibitor of osteoclastogenesis in RANKL-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells as well as in bone marrow-derived macrophages.The inhibitory effect of Ikarisoside A resulted in decrease of osteoclast-specific genes like matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK), and cathepsin K. Moreover, Ikarisoside A blocked the resorbing capacity of RAW 264.7 cells on calcium phosphate-coated plates. Ikarisoside A also has inhibitory effects on the RANKL-mediated activation of NF-kappaB, JNK, and Akt [2].

  • CAS Number: 55395-07-8
  • MF: C26H28O10
  • MW: 500.495
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 782.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 264.7±26.4 °C

isotanshinone I

Isotanshinone I has inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase and formation of AGE, with IC50s of 1.13, 0.432 μM for α-glucosidase and AGE, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 20958-17-2
  • MF: C18H12O3
  • MW: 276.28600
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: 1.324±0.06 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 495.8±34.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 219 ºC
  • Flash Point: N/A

Isoliquiritigenin

Isoliquiritigenin is an anti-tumor flavonoid from the root of Glycyrrhiza glabra, which inhibits aldose reductase with an IC50 of 320 nM.

  • CAS Number: 961-29-5
  • MF: C15H12O4
  • MW: 256.253
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 504.0±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 206-210°C
  • Flash Point: 272.7±24.4 °C

6-Shogaol

6-shogaol, an active compound isolated from Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc), exhibits a variety of biological activities including anticancer, anti-inflammation, and anti-oxidation.

  • CAS Number: 555-66-8
  • MF: C17H24O3
  • MW: 276.371
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 427.5±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 150.3±19.4 °C

Safflower yellow

Safflower yellow is extracted from the flowers of the plant safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) and as the traditional Chinese medicine it has been extensively used for the treatment of cardio cerebrovascular diseases.

  • CAS Number: 1401-20-3
  • MF: C42H43O22
  • MW: 899.78
  • Catalog: Dye Reagents
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Pomiferin

Pomiferin, a flavonoid from the fruits of Maclura pomifera, acts as an potential inhibitor of HDAC, with an IC50 of 1.05 μM, and also potently inhibits mTOR (IC50, 6.2 µM).

  • CAS Number: 572-03-2
  • MF: C25H24O6
  • MW: 420.45400
  • Catalog: HDAC
  • Density: 1.314g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 673.5ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 233.3ºC

7-Methoxyisoflavone

7-Methoxyisoflavone is an isoflavone derivative and also an activator of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK).

  • CAS Number: 1621-56-3
  • MF: C16H12O3
  • MW: 252.26500
  • Catalog: AMPK
  • Density: 1.24g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 421.2ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 200.3ºC

Morusin

Morusin is a prenylated flavonoid isolated from M. australis with various biological activities, such as antitumor, antioxidant, and anti-bacteria property. Morusin could inhibit NF-κB and STAT3 activity.

  • CAS Number: 62596-29-6
  • MF: C25H24O6
  • MW: 420.454
  • Catalog: Cancer
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 656.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 232-235ºC
  • Flash Point: 226.9±25.0 °C