Scopine is the metabolite of anisodine, which is a α1-adrenergic receptor agonist and used in the treatment of acute circulatory shock. Target: α1-Adrenergic ReceptorScopine is a tropane alkaloid found in a variety of plants including Mandragora root, Senecio mikanoides (Delairea odorata), Scopolia carniolica and Scopolia lurida. Scopine can be prepared by the hydrolysis of scopolamine. From Wikipedia.
Acetylneurotensin-(8-31) is the shortest analog of neurotensin with full binding and pharmacological activities[1].
Propranolol is a noncardioselective β-blocker. Propranolol has membrane-stabilizing properties, but does not own intrinsic sympathomimetic activity. Propranolol hydrochloride is used to control hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[1].
AZD2858 is a potent, orally active GSK-3 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.9 and 5 nM for GSK-3α and GSK-3β, respectively, used in the research of fracture healing.
L-DOPA (Levodopa) sodium is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA sodium can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA sodium has anti-allodynic effects, and can be used for Parkinson's disease research[1][2][3].
Moexipril is an orally active and potent angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Moexipril can readily penetrate lipid membranes and thus target plasma and tissue ACE. Moexipril may improve endothelial dysfunction and exert neuroprotective effects. Moexipril can used for cardiovascular disease research[1][2].
Arecaidine hydrochloride, a pyridine alkaloid, is a potent GABA uptake inhibitor. Arecaidine hydrochloride is a substrate of H+-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (PAT1, SLC36A1) and competitively inhibits L-proline uptake[1][2].
Phe-Met-Arg-Phe, amide acetate dose dependently (ED50=23 nM) activates a K+ current in the peptidergic caudodorsal neurons[1].
Naltrindole hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective non-peptide δ opioid receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.02 nM.
Fmoc-L-Val-OH-13C5,15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Pirimicarb. Pirimicarb is a fast-acting selective carbamate insecticide on a wide range of crops including cereals, sugar beet, potatoes, fruits and vegetables. Pirimicarb is an AChE inhibitor and an
TC-O 9311 is a potent orphan G protein-coupled receptor 139 (GPR139) agonist with an EC50 of 39 nM[1].
CP-135807 is an orally active and selective 5-HT1D agonist (IC50=3.1 nM), bovine). CP-135807 mediates central psychoactivity and can be used in antidepressant research[1][2].
Agouti-Related Protein (25-51) (human) (AGRP (25-51) (human)) is an amino-terminal 25-51 fragment of agouti-related protein (AGRP)[1].
Fenobucarb-d3 is the deuterium labeled Fenobucarb. Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis[1].
DL-Tyrosine-13C9,15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled DL-Tyrosine. DL-Tyrosine is an aromatic nonessential amino acid synthesized from the essential amino acid phenylalanine. DL-Tyrosine is a precursor for several important neurotransmitters (epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine)[1].
Tau-aggregation-IN-1 (Compound D-519) is a tau441 protein aggregation inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 µM. Tau-aggregation-IN-1 is also a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor agonist[1].
Vofopitant dihydrochloride (GR 205171A) is a potent, selective and orally available tachykinin neurokinin 1(NK1) receptor antagonist, inhibits [3H]SP binding to the NK1 receptor with pKi values of 9.5 and 10.6 in rat and human membranes respectively, acts as a potential broad-spectrum anti-emetic agent[1].
Pramipexole (N-Propyl-3,3,3-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Pramipexole. Pramipexole is a selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant dopamine D2-type receptor agonist, with Kis of 2.2 nM, 3.9 nM, 0.5 nM and 1.3 nM for D2-type receptor, D2, D3 and D4 receptors, respectively. Pramipexole can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS)[1][2][3].
L-Alanine-13C3 (L-2-Aminopropionic acid-13C3) is the 13C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Utreloxastat is a compound used for the research of the disorders including α-synucleinopathies, tauopathies, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), traumatic brain injury, and ischemic-reperfusion related injuries (patent WO2020081879A2, example A1)[1].
Okanin, effective constituent of the flower tea Coreopsis tinctoria, attenuates LPS-induced microglial activation through inhibition of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathways[1].
GSK345931A is an EP1 receptor antagonist. GSK345931A shows measurable CNS penetration in the mouse and rat and potent analgesic efficacy in acute and sub-chronic models of inflammatory pain[1].
Bulleyaconitine A is an analgesic and antiinflammatory drug isolated from Aconitum plants; has several potential targets, including voltage-gated Na+ channels.
Hemicholinium 3 is a competitive inhibitor of the high affinity choline transporter (HACU) with a Ki value of 25 nM. Hemicholinium 3, a neuromuscular blocking agent which inhibits the synthesis and the release of acetylcholine (ACh)[1]. Hemicholinium 3 inhibits the Epibatidine-evoked contraction and [3H]acetylcholine release with IC50s of 897 nM and 693 nM, respectively[2].
Apomorphine is an orally active agonist of Dopamine receptor. Apomorphine can be used in study Parkinson, biphasic dyskinesias, urinary dysfunction,,dystonia, dyspnoea, anismus and belching[1].
VU0652835 is a metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 81 nM[1].
Ro 08-2750 is a non-peptide and reversible nerve growth factor (NGF) inhibitor which binds to NGF, and with an IC50 of ~ 1 µM. Ro 08-2750 inhibits NGF binding to p75NTR selectively over TRKA[1].
RTICBM-189 is a potent, brain-penetrant allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid type-1 (CB1) receptor with a pIC50 of 7.54 in Ca2+ mobilization assay. RTICBM-189 has pIC50s of 5.29 and 6.25 for hCB1 and mCB1, respectively. RTICBM-189 significantly and selectively attenuates the reinstatement of the cocaine-seeking behavior in rats[1].
Saikosaponin B3 is a saikosaponin isolated from the roots of Bupleurum falcatum L., with analgesic effect. Saikosaponin B3 inhibits ACTH-induced lipolysis in the fat cells[1][2][3].
NWP-0476 is BCL-2/BCL-xL inhibitor. NWP-0476 has a modified structure with fine-tuned BCL-xL activity. NWP-0476 can be used for relapsed T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) research[1].