N-Nitrosodiethylamine-d10 is the deuterium labeled N-Nitrosodiethylamine[1]. N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.
Compounds 17O (ic50= 14.0 nm, NCI-H460) and 17p (ic50= 2.9 nm, NCI-H460) and furan groups showed effective cytotoxic activity against various human cancer cell lines at the nanomolar level.
5’(R)-C-Methyladenosine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Campathecin is a potent DNA enzyme topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 679 nM.
9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid (9-HSA) is an HDAC1 inhibitor that inhibits ∼66.4% HDAC1 enzymatic activity at 5 μM. 9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid shows anticancer activity[1].
7-Chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinolone is an important scaffold in medicinal chemistry. 7-Chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinolone is a potent sirtuin inhibitor and also inhibits the serotonin uptake (IC50 of 50 μM). 7-Chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinolone exhibits antimalarial activity on D10 and K1 strains of P. falciparum with IC50s of 1.18 μM and 0.97 μM, respectively[1].
3’-Azido-3’-deoxy-5-methyl-beta-L-uridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid (Suberohydroxamic acid; SBHA) is a competitive and cell-permeable HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibitor with ID50 values of 0.25 μM and 0.30 μM, respectively[1].Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid renders MM cells susceptible to apoptosis and facilitates the mitochondrial apoptotic pathways[2].Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid can be used for the study of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC)[3].
Samuraciclib (CT7001) is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally active CDK7 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 41 nM. Samuraciclib displays 45-, 15-, 230- and 30-fold selectivity over CDK1, CDK2 (IC50 of 578 nM), CDK5 and CDK9, respectively. Samuraciclib inhibits the growth of breast cancer cell lines with GI50 values between 0.2-0.3 µM. Samuraciclib has anti-tumor effects[1][2].
Influenza A virus-IN-5 (Compound 16e) is a potent, orally active anti-influenza A virus (IAV) agent with an IC50 of 1.29 μM. Influenza A virus-IN-5 inhibits the transcription and replication of viral RNA with acceptable cytotoxicity[1].
N2-(Isopropylphenoxyacetyl)-2’-O-propargylguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
CDK9-IN-29 (compound Z11) is a potent CDK9 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.20 nM) with good kinase selectivity. CDK9-IN-29 inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis[1].
9-(2’-O-Acetyl-5’-O-benzoyl-3’-O-methyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-chloropurine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
HDAC-IN-44 is a HDAC inhibitor with the IC50 value of 61.2 nM. HDAC-IN-44 shows high anticancer activity towards multiple cancer cell lines[1].
Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate (LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate) is a potent, selective, ATP competitive CHK1 and CHK2 inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.9 nM for CHK1 and IC50s of <1 nM, 8 nM for CHK1 and CHK2, respectively. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate inhibits HT-29 CHK1 autophosphorylation (S296) and HT-29 CHK2 autophosphorylation (S516). Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate shows potent anti-tumor activity, significantly abrogates the G2/M checkpoint in p53 deficient HeLa cells with an EC50 of 9 nM[1].
eIF4E-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of eIF4E. eIF4E-IN-1 inhibits immunosuppression components such as immune checkpoint proteins PD-1, PD-L1, LAG3, TIM3, and/or IDO, in order to inhibit or release immune suppression in certain diseases, such as cancer and infectious disease (extracted from patent WO2021003194A1, compound Y)[1].
ARTD10/PARP10-IN-1 (compound 23) is a potent and non-selective PARP inhibitor, targeting to mono-ADP-ribosyltransferases ARTD7/PARP15, ARTD8/PARP14, ARTD10/PARP10 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (ARTD1/PARP1) with IC50s of 1.7 μM, 1.6 μM, 0.8 μM, and 4.4 μM, respectively[1].
Eicosatetraynoic acid (ETYA) is a nonspecific inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase (ID50=8 μM and 4 μM, respectively)[1]. Eicosatetraynoic acid (ETYA) activates PPARα and PPARγ chimeras at 10 µM[2].
eIF4A3-IN-18 (compound 74) is a silvestrol (HY-13251) analogue. eIF4A3-IN-18 interferes the assembling of eIF4F translation complex with EC50 values of 0.8, 35 and 2 nM for myc-LUC, tub-LUC and the growth inhibition for MBA-MB-231 cells. eIF4A3-IN-18 also has cytotoxicity to RMPI-8226 cells with an LC50 of 0.06 nM. eIF4A3-IN-18 can be used for the research of human cancer pathogenesis[1].
Curcolonol is a furan type sesquiterpene. Curcolonol can be isolated from several medical herbs. Curcolonol has inhibitory activity for LIM kinase 1. Curcolonol can be used for the research of breast cancer[1].
Tubulin inhibitor 8 (Compound 33b) is a tubulin inhibitor and a potent inhibitor of multiple cancer cell lines. Tubulin inhibitor 8 inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 of 0.73 μM. Tubulin inhibitor 8 inhibits K562 cell growth with an IC50 of 14 nM[1].
Alisertib (MLN 8237) sodium is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib sodium induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity[1][2][3].
SF2523 is a highly selective and potent inhibitor of PI3K with IC50s of 34 nM, 158 nM, 9 nM, 241 nM and 280 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kγ, DNA-PK, BRD4 and mTOR, respectively.
LY243246 ((6S)-DDATHF), the 6S diastereomer of DDATHF, is a potent competitive inhibitor of 5’-phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (GAR transformylase). 6R- and 6S-diastereomers of DDATHF are remarkably similar and equiactive antimetabolites inhibitory to de novo purine synthesis[1].
SNX-5422 (PF-04929113), a prodrug of SNX-2112, is an orally active Hsp90 inhibitor, with a Kd of 41 nM, and also induces Her-2 degradation, with an IC50 of 37 nM.
GS-441524 could strongly inhibits feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV), with an EC50 of 0.78 μM.
BSJ-03-204 is a potent and selective Palbociclib-based CDK4/6 dual degrader (PROTAC), with IC50s of 26.9 nM and 10.4 nM for CDK4/D1 and CDK6/D1, respectively. BSJ-03-204 does not induce IKZF1/3 degradation and has anti-cancer activity[1].
SIRT6 activator 12q is potent, selective and orally active SIRT6 activator with IC50 values of 171.20, >200, >200, >200, 0.58 µM for SIRT1, SIRT2, SIRT3, SIRT5, SIRT6, respectively. SIRT6 activator 12q inhibits cell growth and migration. SIRT6 activator 12q induces Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2 phase. SIRT6 activator 12q shows anticancer activity[1].
Paclitaxel is a potent anticancer medication which can promote microtubule (MT) assembly, inhibit MT depolymerization, and change MT dynamics required for mitosis and cell proliferation.
Tau-aggregation-IN-1 (Compound D-519) is a tau441 protein aggregation inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 µM. Tau-aggregation-IN-1 is also a dopamine D2 and D3 receptor agonist[1].