Boc-AAG-pNA is a glycine endopeptidase substrate. Boc-AAG-pNA can be used to test the amidase activity glycine endopeptidase[1].
Cathepsin G(1-5) is an antimicrobial peptide that can be found in the clostripain-digested cathepsin G mixture[1].
Cefaclor monohydrate is an effective antibiotic agent, and specifically binds to penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP 3)[1].
Salinomycin sodium salt is an anticoccidial drug with potent anti-bacterial activity and an novel anticancer agent targeting human cancer stem cells.
Decamethoxine (Septefril) is a cationic gemini surfactant. Decamethoxine exhibits strong bactericidal and fungicidal effects. Decamethoxine modifies the permeability of the microbial cell membrane, resulting in the destruction and death of diverse microorganisms[1][2].
Finafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent that exhibits optimum efficacy in slightly acidic environments. Target: AntibacterialFinafloxacin is a pH-activated fluoroquinolone (belonging to a new 8-cyano subclass) to treat serious bacterial infections associated with an acidic environment, including urinary tract infections (UTIs) and Helicobacter pylori infections. Finafloxacin exhibits optimal efficacy in slightly acidic environments (pH 5.0-6.0), under which other fluoroquinolones lose activity. Finafloxacin is highly selective for bacterial type II topoisomerases, including DNA gyrase and DNA topoisomerase IV. [1]
Sapienic acid is a fatty acid commonly found on the skin and in mucosa. Sapienic acid has variable antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria found on the skin and in the oral cavity. Sapienic acid is active against Streptococcus sanguinis, Streptococcus mitis and Fusobacterium nucleatum with MBC values of 31.3 μg/mL, 375.0 μg/mL and 93.8 μg/mL, respectively[1].
Norfloxacin nicotinate (MK-0366 nicotinate) is a fluoroquinolones antibiotic, an adduct of Norfloxacin (NOR) and nicotinic acid. Norfloxacin nicotinate has been widely used for replacing NOR in animal husbandry and fishery industry. Norfloxacin nicotinate can induce innate immune response at a high concentration[1].
Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against various gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al[1].
Limonene is a monoterpene in citrus peel oil. A popular disinfectant and food preservative. Antimicrobial activities[1]. Anti-proliferative activities[2]. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect[3].
Octenidine dihydrochloride is an effective antiseptic compound for skin mucous membranes and wounds.
Usaramine is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid isolated from seeds of Crolatalaria pallida. Usaramine demonstrates a highlighted antibiofilm activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis by reducing more than 50% of biofilm formation without killing the bacteria[1].
β-Lactamase-IN-8 (compound 20) is a potent and oral bioavailable broad-spectrum cyclic boronate β-lactamase inhibitor. β-Lactamase-IN-8 can be used for researching antibacteria[1].
Framycetin (Fradiomycin B; Neomycin B) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It inhibits hammerhead ribozyme with a Ki of 13.5 μM.
Cochliodone A is an active compound extracted from cultures of the deep-sea derived fungus Chaetomium sp. and has antibacterial and anticancer activity. Cochliodone A is toxic to a variety of bacteria, with MICs of 15.3 μg/mL (V. vulnificus), 32.7 μg/mL (V. rotiferianus), 15.9 μg/mL (S. aureus ATCC 43300), and 16.3 μg/mL (S . aureus CGMCC 1.12409). Cochliodone A also inhibits a variety of cancer cell lines, with IC50s of 28.1 μM (A549), 20.7 μM (HeLa), and 23.2 μM (Hep G2)[1].
Epimedokoreanin B is a natural flavonoid with anticancer, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. Epimedokoreanin B inhibits the growth of lung cancer cells through endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated Apoptosis accompanied by autophagosome accumulation. Epimedokoreanin B is an anti-periodontitis agent that inhibits gingipains and Porphyromonas gingivalis growth and biofilm formation[1][2][3].
Sulfamethazine is a sulfonamide antibacterial.Target: AntibacterialSulfamethazine is an antibiotic used to treat bronchitis, prostatitis and urinary tract infections. Sulfamethazine blocks the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase. In addition, sulfamethazine is a structural analog and competitive antagonist of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) and can inhibit normal bacterial utilization of PABA for the synthesis of folic acid, which is an important metabolite in DNA synthesis [1, 2].
Sulfathiazole D4 is a deuterium labeled Sulfathiazole. Sulfathiazole, an organosulfur compound, is used as a short-acting sulfonamide antibiotic[1].
Clavulanic acid is a naturally occurring powerful bacterial β-lactamases inhibitor for research of infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the ears. Clavulanic acid is active against a wide spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterias[1].
N-Butylthiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) is a potent urease inhibitor. Butylthiophosphoric triamide inhibits nitrification and reduces the conversion of urea to NH3 gas[1].
3-Aminobutanoic acid is a β-amino acid. 3-Aminobutanoic acid can protect plant against a challenge infection with P. infestans. 3-Aminobutanoic acid has various levels of susceptibility for the pathogen[1].
Fenticonazole is an imidazole derivative with antibacterial and antifungal activity. Fenticonazole has the potential for the research of mixed vaginitis[1][2].
1β-Hydroxy-4(15),5E,10(14)-germacratriene (compound 17) is a sesquiterpenoids that can be isolated from Chrysanthemum indicum.1β-Hydroxy-4(15),5E,10(14)-germacratriene significantly reduces PEDV nucleocapsid and spike protein synthesis.1β-Hydroxy-4(15),5E,10(14)-germacratriene shows various biological properties, such as antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory[1].
KAMP-19, a keratin-derived antimicrobial peptide, is an antimicrobial peptide against P. aeruginosa. [1].
Tobramycin sulfate (Nebramycin Factor 6 sulfate) is a parenterally administered, broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms[1].
N-octanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone is a small diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and affecting cellular metabolism. N-octanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone can be used for the infection prevention and regulation of virulence in general and in cystic fibro.
Acetylazide is a synthetic broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic.
Oxyphenbutazone is a phenylbutazone derivative, with anti-inflammatory effect. Oxyphenbutazone is a non-selective COX inhibitor. Oxyphenbutazone selectively kills non-replicating Mycobaterium tuberculosis[1][2].
Enterocin Hybrid 1 is a antibacterial agent, a antibacterial composition. Enterocin Hybrid 1 inhibits Vancomycin (HY-B0671)-resistant E. faecium, Staphylococcus haemoliticus[1].
Sulfachloropyridazine (sodium) is a sulfonamide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial growth[1].