ARTD10/PARP10-IN-1 (compound 23) is a potent and non-selective PARP inhibitor, targeting to mono-ADP-ribosyltransferases ARTD7/PARP15, ARTD8/PARP14, ARTD10/PARP10 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (ARTD1/PARP1) with IC50s of 1.7 μM, 1.6 μM, 0.8 μM, and 4.4 μM, respectively[1].
Paris saponin VII (Chonglou Saponin VII) is a steroidal saponin isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. Paris saponin VII-induced apoptosis in K562/ADR cells is associated with Akt/MAPK and the inhibition of P-gp. Paris saponin VII attenuates mitochondrial membrane potential, increases the expression of apoptosis-related proteins, such as Bax and cytochrome c, and decreases the protein expression levels of Bcl-2, caspase-9, caspase-3, PARP-1, and p-Akt. Paris saponin VII induces a robust autophagy in K562/ADR cells and provides a biochemical basis in the treatment of leukemia[1].
ALK-IN-26 is an ALK inhibitor with IC50 value of 7.0 μM for ALK tyrosine kinase. ALK-IN-26 has good pharmacokinetic properties and blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. ALK-IN-26 can induce apoptosis, autophagy and necrosis. ALK-IN-26 can be used in glioblastoma studies[1].
DPQ is a potent PARP-1 inhibitor. DPQ can reduce the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA)-induced PARP activation, restoring ATP to near control levels and significantly attenuating neuronal injury in the severe NMDA exposure model. DPQ can be used for researching neuroprotection[1].
E7449 is a potent PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor and also inhibits TNKS1 and TNKS2, with IC50s of 2.0, 1.0, ∼50 and ∼50 nM for PARP1, PARP2, TNKS1 and TNKS2, respectively, using 32P-NAD+ as substrate.
EB-47, a potent and selective PARP-1/ARTD-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 45 nM, shows modest potency against ARTD5 with an IC50 value of 410 nM. EB-47 mimics the substrate NAD+ and extends from the nicotinamide to the adenosine subsite[1].
INO-1001 is a potent and selective Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.05-1 μM. INO-1001 is a potent enhancer of radiation sensitivity and enhances radiation-induced cell killing by interfering with DNA repair mechanisms, resulting in necrotic cell death[1]. INO-1001 has anti-tumor effects[2].
Rucaparib (AG014699) acetate is an orally active, potent inhibitor of PARP proteins (PARP-1, PARP-2 and PARP-3) with a Ki of 1.4 nM for PARP1. Rucaparib acetate is a modest hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (H6PD) inhibitor. Rucaparib acetate has the potential for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) research[1][2][3][4].
Niraparib (MK-4827) is a highly potent PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively.
E7016 (GPI 21016) is an orally available PARP inhibitor. E7016 can enhance tumor cell radiosensitivity in vitro and in vivo through the inhibition of DNA repair. E7016 acts as a potential anticancer agent[1][2].
Niraparib tosylate (MK-4827 tosylate) is an excellent PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively.
TNKS-2-IN-2 is a potent and selective inhibitor of TNKS2 with an IC50 of 22 nM[1].
DR2313 is a potent, selective, competitive and brain-penetrant inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), with IC50s of 0.20 μM and 0.24 μM for PARP-1 and PARP-2, respectively. DR2313 exhibits neuroprotective effects on ischemic injuries in vitro and in vivo[1][2].
PARP-2-IN-1 is a potent and selective PARP-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 11.5 nM.
Rucaparib (AG014699) tartrate is an orally active, potent inhibitor of PARP proteins (PARP-1, PARP-2 and PARP-3) with a Ki of 1.4 nM for PARP1. Rucaparib tartrate is a modest hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (H6PD) inhibitor. Rucaparib tartrate has the potential for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) research[1][2][3][4].
Venadaparib (IDX-1197) hydrochloride is a potent and selective PARP inhibitor with anticancer activities. Venadaparib hydrochloride can be used for solid tumors research[1][2].
Anticancer Agent 43 is a potent anticancer agent. Anticancer Agent 43 induces apoptosis by caspase 3, PARP1, and Bax dependent mechanisms. Anticancer Agent 43 induces DNA damage[1].
RK-582 is an orally efficacious spiroindolinone-based tankyrase inhibitor for the treatment of colon cancer. It exhibits a markedly improved robust tumor growth inhibition in a COLO-320DM mouse xenograft model when orally administered.
Coenzyme Q0 (CoQ0) is a potent, oral active ubiquinone compound can be derived from Antrodia cinnamomea. Coenzyme Q0 induces apoptosis and autophagy, suppresses of HER-2/AKT/mTOR signaling to potentiate the apoptosis and autophagy mechanisms. Coenzyme Q0 regulates NFκB/AP-1 activation and enhances Nrf2 stabilization in attenuation of inflammation and redox imbalance. Coenzyme Q0 has anti-angiogenic activity through downregulation of MMP-9/NF-κB and upregulation of HO-1 signaling[1][2][3].
PARP/EZH2-IN-1 is a first-in-class dual PARP (IC50 6.87 nM) and EZH2 (IC50 36.51 nM) inhibitor for triple-negative breast cancer with wild-type BRCA.
RBN-3143 is a potent and selective PARP14 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 4 nM. RBN-3143 inhibits PARP14-mediated ADP-ribosylation and stabilizes PARP14 in cell lines. RBN-3143 can be used in research of inflammation[1].
PARP1-IN-10 (compound 12c) is a no-cytotoxicity and potent PARP1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 50.62 nM in vitro. PARP1-IN-10 causes cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and apoptosis, and enhances the cytotoxicity of temozolomide (TMZ) [1].
6(5H)-Phenanthridinone is a potent PARP-1 inhibitor and immunomodulator. 6(5H)-Phenanthridinone inhibits cell proliferation and can be used in cancer research[1].
PARP1-IN-7 is an inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) as an anticancer agent.
BYK204165 is a potent PARP inhibitor. BYK204165 inhibits cell-free recombinant human PARP-1 (hPARP-1) with a pIC50 of 7.35 (pKi=7.05), and murine PARP-2 (mPARP-2) with a pIC50 of 5.38, respectively. BYK204165 displays 100-fold selectivity for PARP-1[1].
PARP14 inhibitor H10, compound H 10, is a selective inhibitor against PARP14 (IC50=490 nM), over other PARPs (≈24 fold over PARP1). PARP14 inhibitor H10 induces caspase-3/7-mediated cell apoptosis[1].
PARP7-IN-15 (Compound 18) is a PARP7 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.56 nM, that has antitumor activity[1].
AR-C66096 (FPL 66096) tetrasodium is a selective platelet P2YT receptor antagonist. AR-C66096 tetrasodium effectively blocks ADP-induced platelet aggregation. AR-C66096 tetrasodium can be used in the research of thromboembolism[1].
ME0328 is a potent and selective ARTD3/PARP3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.89±0.28 μM.