Tezosentan-d4 (RO 610612-d4) is the deuterium labeled Tezosentan. Tezosentan (RO 610612) is an endothelin (ET) receptor antagonist, with pA2s of 9.5, 7.7 for ETA and ETB receptors, respectively[1][2].
TN1 is a potent fetal hemoglobin (HbF) inducer.
Fenobucarb is an extensively used carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis. Fenobucarb is a possible risk factor to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems in animals[1][2].
Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants.
Nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), a exogenous NO donor and a substrate for rat alcohol dehydrogenase class III isoenzyme, inhibits cerebrovascular angiotensin II-dependent and -independent AT1 receptor responses[1][2][3][4].
Mrgx2 antagonist-1 (example 1) is a potent Mrgx2 (Mas-related Gene X2) antagonist. Mrgx2 antagonist-1 can be used for the research of MrgX2-mediated diseases and disorders.
TM6089 is a unique Prolyl Hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor which stimulates HIF activity without iron chelation and induces angiogenesis and exerts organ protection against ischemia. Local administration of TM6089 enhances angiogenesis, and oral administration stimulates HIF activity in transgenic rats expressing a hypoxia-responsive reporter vector[1].
FXIa-IN-6 is a potent FXIa inhibitor with selectivity against most of the relevant serine proteases (Ki = 0.3 nM).
Prostaglandin E1-d9 is deuterium labeled Prostaglandin E1.Prostaglandin E1 is a prostanoid receptor ligand, with Kis of 1.1 nM, 2.1 nM, 10 nM, 33 nM and 36 nM for mouse EP3, EP4, EP2, IP and EP1, respectively. Prostaglandin E1 induces vasodilation and inh
Cefminox sodium (MT-141) is a semisynthetic cephamycin, which exhibits a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity[1]. Cefminox sodium (MT-141) also acts as a dual agonist of prostacyclin receptor (IP) and PPARγ, upregulates cAMP production and PTEN expression and inhibits Akt/mTOR signaling. Cefminox sodium (MT-141) also prevents pulmonary arterial hypertension[2].
Ibrolipim (NO-1886) is an orally active lipoprotein lipase (LPL)-promoting agent. Ibrolipim decreases plasma triglycerides, increases high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. Ibrolipim has renoprotective and hypolipidemic effects[1][2][3].
Flecainide hydrochloride is a potent and orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Flecainide hydrochloride blocks the cardiac fast inward Na+ current (INa) and the rapid component of the delayed rectifier K+ current. Flecainide hydrochloride prolongs the action potential duration (APD) in ventricular and atrial muscle fibres. Flecainide hydrochloride has the potential for the research of fetal tachycardias[1][2][3].
Amiodarone-d10 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Amiodarone. Amiodarone hydrochloride is an antiarrhythmic drug for inhibition of ATP-sensitive potassium channel with an IC50 of 19.1 μM[1][2].
Tolvaptan is a selective, competitive arginine vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist with an IC50 of 1.28μM for the inhibition of AVP-induced platelet aggregation.IC50 value: 1.28 uM (inhibition of AVP-induced platelet aggregation)Target: vasopressin receptor 2Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) is a selective, competitive arginine vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist with an IC50 of 1.28μM for the inhibition of AVP-induced platelet aggregation. Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) is used to treat hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels) associated with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) is also in fast-track clinical trials for polycystic kidney disease. Treatment with t tolvaptan (OPC-41061) causes rapid and sustained body weight reductions concurrent with increases in urine output, improves and/or normalizes serum sodium in hyponatremic patients, reduces signs and symptoms of congestion and increases thirst. However, tolvaptan (OPC-41061) has not been shown to decrease heart failure re-hospitalization or mortality. As an adjunct to standard therapy, tolvaptan (OPC-41061) is unique in that it is virtually the only novel agent tested in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure syndrome (AHFS) to reach its primary end point for short-term efficacy without causing deleterious side effects.
5-HT2B antagonist-1 is an orally active 5-HT2B receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 33.4 nM. 5-HT2B antagonist-1 can be used in studies of diseases characterized by 5-HT2B receptor signaling, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, cardiovascular disease or gastrointestinal disease[1][2].
Marein has the neuroprotective effect due to a reduction of damage to mitochondria function and activation of the AMPK signal pathway. Marein improves insulin resistance induced by high glucose in HepG2 cells through CaMKK/AMPK/GLUT1 to promote glucose uptake, through IRS/Akt/GSK-3β to increase glycogen synthesis, and through Akt/FoxO1 to decrease gluconeogenesis. Marein is a HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 100 µM. Marein has beneficial antioxidative, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic and antidiabetic effects[1][2][3].
SCH 42495 is an orally active neutral metalloendopeptidase (NEP) inhibitor with antihypertensive effect. SCH 42495 is the orally active ethylester prodrug of SCH 42354[1].
3α-Dihydrocadambine is a natural product isolated from the heartwoods of Anthocephalus cadamba.3α-Dihydrocadambine exhibits dose-dependent hypotensive and anti-hypertensive effects in anesthetized normotensive rats and in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats[1][2].
Levamlodipine besylate ((S)-Amlodipine besylate) is a powerful dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, possessing vasodilation properties and used in the treatment of hypertension and angina[1].
GRKs-IN-1, Compound 14as, has remarkable potency against and selectivity for G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 GRK2 (IC50=30 nM) and GRK5 (IC50=7.1 μM).GRKs-IN-1 is a derivative 14as of paroxetine, shows a 100-fold improvement in cardiomyocyte contractility assays over paroxetine[1].
Regadenoson is an A2A adenosine receptor agonist that is a coronary vasodilator that is commonly used in pharmacologic stress testing.Target: A2A adenosine receptorRegadenoson produces hyperemia quickly and maintains it for a duration that is useful for radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging. The selective nature of the drug makes it preferable to other stress agents such as adenosine, which are less selective and therefore cause more side-effects.Regadenoson has a 2 to 3 minute biological half-life.[1]
Amlodipine mesylate, an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine mesylate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer[1][2][3].
Calcium channel-modulator-1 is a calcium channel modulator; blocks aortic contraction with an IC50 of 0.8 μM.
GATA4-NKX2-5-IN-1 (Compound 3) dose-dependently inhibits the GATA4–NKX2-5 transcriptional synergy with an IC50 of 3 μM. GATA4-NKX2-5-IN-1 exhibits no activity on the protein kinases involved in the regulation of GATA4 phosphorylation, and it modulates the hypertrophic agonist-induced cardiac gene expression[1].
cis-Tadalafil is a PDE5 inhibitor (IC50: 0.09 μM). cis-Tadalafil can be used for research of cardiovascular diseases[1].
Cimbuterol-D9 is the deuterium labeled Cimbuterol. Cimbuterol is aβ-adrenergic agonist[1].
Y-26763 is a K+ channel opener and active metabolite of Y-27152[1]. Y-26763 is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel activator[2].
RNAENFDRF (βIIPKC624-632) is conjugated to the cell permeable peptide TAT47-57, which can be used to form an inhibitory peptide SAMβA. SAMβA, a rationally designed selective antagonist of Mfn1-βIIPKC association. SAMβA is a selective inhibitor of mitofusin 1-βIIPKC association improves heart failure outcome in rats[1].
Metipranolol is a non-selective β adrenergic receptor blocking agent.
Meranzin hydrate, an absorbed bioactive compound from the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Chaihu-Shugan-San (CSS), possess anti-depression and anti-atherosclerosis effects[1][2].