L-Ascorbic acid-13C6-1 (L-Ascorbate-1; Vitamin C-13C6-1) is a 13C labeled L-Ascorbic acid (HY-B0166)[1]. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor[2][3][4]. L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells[5].
REDV is the minimal active sequence within the CS5 site of the alternatively spliced type III connecting segment (IIICS) region of fibronectin. REDV can mediate adhesion to the IIICS region of plasma fibronectin by binding the integrin alpha 4 beta 1(α4β1). REDV can be used for the research of cell adhesion[1].
L82 is a selective and uncompetitive DNA ligase 1 (DNA Lig1) inhibitor (hLig1 IC50=12 μM). L82 shows anti-proliferative activity to breast cancer cells[1][2].
hCAXII-IN-2 (compound 5i) is a potent human carbonic anhydrase XII (hCA XII) and hCA IX inhibitor with Ki values of 84.2 nM and 268.5 nM, respectively. hCAXII-IN-2 shows less active against hCA I and hCA II[1].
N4-Benzoyl-7’-OH-N-trityl morpholino cytosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Saccharin 1-methylimidazole is an activator for DNA/RNA Synthesis.
（S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-CI-Br is a novel protac building block,
SR1078 is an agonist of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor α/γ (RORα/RORγ).
BAY1125976 is a selective allosteric Akt1/Akt2 inhibitor; inhibits Akt1 and Akt2 activity with IC50 values of 5.2 nM and 18 nM at 10 μM ATP, respectively.
n-Butyl-β-D-fructofuranoside could be isolated from kangaisan. n-Butyl-β-D-fructofuranoside induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway. n-Butyl-β-D-fructofuranoside can be used for cancer research[1].
Corynoxine B is an oxindole alkaloid isolated from Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Jacks (Gouteng in Chinese); a Beclin-1-dependent autophagy inducer. IC50 value:Target: Autophagy inducerin vitro: Corynoxine B, a natural autophagy inducer, restores the deficient cytosolic translocation of HMGB1 and autophagy in cells overexpressing SNCA, which may be attributed to its ability to block SNCA-HMGB1 interaction [1].in vivo: Corynoxine B exhibited prolongation of the thiopental-induced hypnosis on oral administration in mice [2].
Regorafenib monohydrate is a multi-target inhibitor for VEGFR1/2/3, PDGFRβ, Kit, RET and Raf-1 with IC50s of 13/4.2/46, 22, 7, 1.5 and 2.5 nM, respectively.
Dihydromunduletone is a rotenoid derivative that selectively inhibits GPR56 (IC50=21 uM) and GPR114/ADGRG5, but not GPR110 or Class A GPCRs; maximally inhibits GPR56 at 50 uM, also dramatically inhibits GPR114 7TM–stimulated Gs activity; also inhibit the growth of the zebrafish intersegmental vessels.
Benzene hexabromide, a bromohydrocarbon, is a potent inhibitor of JAK2 tyrosine kinase autophosphorylation.
Aurora kinase inhibitor-9 (compound 9d) is a potent AURKA/B dual aurora kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 0.093, 0.09 µM for Aurora A, Aurora B, respectively. Aurora kinase inhibitor-9 shows broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity[1].
Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) is a lectin, obtained from the red kidney bean that binds to the membranes of T-cells, stimulates metabolic activity, cell division, and involves inflammatory pathways. Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) induces apoptosis via increasing proapoptotic protein Bax and activating caspases-3[1][2][3].
α-Glucosidase-IN-4 is a reversible and mixed type α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 12.98 μM, a KI of 27.02 μM, and a KIS of 13.65 μM, respectively[1].
(±)-γ-Tocopherol is an endogenous metabolite present in Blood that can be used for the research of Prostate Cancer and Endometrial Cancer[1][2][3].
Tenalisib R Enantiomer is an R enantiomer of Tenalisib.
Tubeimoside I(Lobatoside-H) is an extract from Chinese herbal medicine Bolbostemma paniculatum (MAXIM.) FRANQUET (Cucurbitaceae) has been shown as a potent anti-tumor agent for a variety of human cancers.IC50 value:Target: Anticancer natural compoundin vitro: TBMS I inhibited the proliferation of both HepG2 and L-02 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner, but HepG2 cells appeared more sensitive to the agent. When exposed to TBMS I for 24, 48 and 72 h, IC50 for HepG2 cells versus L-02 cells were 15.5 vs. 23.1, 11.7 vs. 16.2, 9.2 vs. 13.1 (μM, p<0.01), respectively. TBMS I induced cell shrinkage, nuclear condensation and fragmentation, cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, mitochondrial membrane disruption, release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria, activation of caspase 3 and 9, and shifting Bax/Bcl-2 ratio from being anti-apoptotic to pro-apoptotic, all indicative of initiation and progression of apoptosis involving mitochondrial dysfunction [1]. TBMS1-induced molecular events were related to mitochondria-induced intrinsic apoptosis and P21-cyclin B1/cdc2 complex-related G2/M cell cycle arrest [2]. TBMS1 combined with CDDP promoted cell apoptosis, decreased proliferation activity and increased cytosolic Ca2+ levels. Bcl-2 protein expression was down-regulated but Bax was up-regulated. Moreover, GST-π mRNA and protein expression were decreased. TBMS1 reduced the resistance of the cells to CDDP-induced cytotoxicity [4]. Treatment with TBMS1 resulted in dose- and time-dependent inhibition of proliferation, led to arrest in phase G2/M of the cell cycle and increased the levels of intracellular Ca2?. Furthermore, TBMS1 up-regulated the levels of the glucose-regulated protein 78/immunoglobuin heavy chain binding protein (GRP78/Bip), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP), Bax, and cleaved caspase-3 and down-regulated the levels of Bcl-2 [5].in vivo: TBMS1 significantly inhibited the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β in vitro and in vivo. Pretreatment with TBMS1 markedly attenuated the development of pulmonary edema, histological severities and inflammatory cells infiltration in mice with ALI [3].
TLR7/8 agonist 4 (compound 41) is a potent TLR7/8 agonist. TLR7/8 agonist 4 has anti-cancer activity[1].
PROTAC BRD9-binding moiety 5 is a selective BRD9 binder with an IC50 value of 4.20 μM, can be used for the synthesis of PROTACs. PROTAC BRD9-binding moiety 5 has antiproliferative activity against cancer cells[1].
Shepherdin (79-87) is amino acids 79 to 87 fragment of Shepherdin. Shepherdin is a peptidomimetic antagonist of the complex between Hsp90 and Survivin. Anticancer activity[1].
Cetuximab sarotalocan (Cetuximab-IRDye-700DX) is an IRdye700DX (near-infrared photosensitizing dye) conjugate of Cetuximab (anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody). Cetuximab sarotalocan can be used for head and neck cancers research[1][2].
7Ethanol-10NH2-11F-Camptothecin is an antibody drug conjugates (ADC). 7Ethanol-10NH2-11F-Camptothecin inhibits tumor growth. 7Ethanol-10NH2-11F-Camptothecin can be used for cancer research[1].
Isoliquiritigenin is an anti-tumor flavonoid from the root of Glycyrrhiza glabra, which inhibits aldose reductase with an IC50 of 320 nM.
Tea polyphenol is the floorboard of phenolic compounds in tea. Tea polyphenol exhibits biological activity including antioxidant and anti-cancer activities, inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and modulation of carcinogen metabolism[1].
Y06036 is a potent and selective BET inhibitor, which binds to the BRD4(1) bromodomain with Kd value of 82 nM[1]. Antitumor activity[1].
ML167 is a highly selective Cdc2-like kinase 4 (Clk4) inhibitor with IC50 of 136 nM, >10-fold selectivity for closely related kinases Clk1, Clk2, Clk3 and Dyrk1A/1B.
Rotundic acid, a triterpenoid obtained from I. rotunda, induces DNA damage and cell apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma through AKT/mTOR and MAPK Pathways. Rotundic acid possesses anti-inflammatory and cardio-protective abilities[1].