HIF-2α agonist 2 (compound 10) is a HIF-2α agonist with an EC50 value of 1.68 μM at the dose of 20 μM. HIF-2α agonist 2 is non-cytotoxic against 786-O-HRE-Luc cells. HIF-2α agonist 2 can be used for oxygen metabolism research[1].
IOX2 is a specific prolyl hydroxylase-2 (PHD2) inhibitor with IC50 of 22 nM.
HIF-1α-IN-3 (Compound (S)-3f) is a hypoxia-selective HIF-1α inhibitor. HIF-1α-IN-3 shows strong antiestrogenic potency[1].
Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19[1][2][3][4][5].
Roxadustat-d5 is deuterium labeled Roxadustat. Roxadustat is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitor (HIF-PHI) that promotes erythropoiesis through increasing endogenous erythropoietin, improving iron regulation, and reducing hepcidin[1].
AKB-6899, a prolyl hydroxylase domain 3 (PHD3) inhibitor, is a selective HIF-2α stabilizer. AKB-6899 also increases soluble form of the VEGF receptor (sVEGFR-1) production from GM-CSF-treated macrophages, and has antitumor and antiangiogenic effects[1].
Moracin O is a 2-arylbenzofuran isolated from the Mori Cortex Radicis. Moracin O exhibits potent in vitro inhibitory activity against hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1). Moracin O reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Moracin O has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3].
EL102 is a inhibitor of HIF1α , Which can inhibit tubulin polymerisation and decreased microtubule stability.target: HIF1αIC 50：20-40 nM.[1]in vitro : EL102 is a cytotoxic agent and also displays cytostatic properties, through flow cytometric analysis of PI-stained cells cultured for 24, 48 and 72?h, following treatment. EL102 induces apoptosis and causes G2/M arrest, preventing the cell from entering into mitosis.In vivo: CWR22 tumours were taken from an in vivo passage, cut into small fragments and transplanted subcutaneously (s.c.) into the flank of 48 nude mice. At day 13, when the tumours were palpable, mice were randomised into 10 groups with 8 mice each and treatment initiated. EL102 12?mg?kg?1 via p.o. (0700 hours and 1700 hours daily).[1]
Moracin P is a 2-arylbenzofuran isolated from the Mori Cortex Radicis. Moracin P exhibits potent in vitro inhibitory activity against hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1). Moracin P reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Moracin P has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3].
Acriflavine is a fluorescent dye for labeling high molecular weight RNA. It is also a topical antiseptic.
Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is the major active ingredient of Garcinia cambogia and a derivative of citric acid. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate competitively inhibits ATP citrate lyase with weight loss benefits. Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate effective inhibits stones formation and also inhibits HIF, and has antioxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-tumor effects[1][2][3][4].
HIF-1/2α-IN-2 is an inhibitor of HIF-1/2α. HIF-1/2α-IN-2 decrease HIF-1/2α levels and induces iron starvation response by targeting Iron Sulfur Cluster Assembly 2 (ISCA2)[1].
Fenbendazole-d3 is a deuterium labeled Fenbendazole. Fenbendazole is a benzimidazole anthelmintic. Fenbendazole is active against Giardia in vitro (IC50 = 0.3 μM). Fenbendazole (20 mg/kg) prevents infiltration of parasites into the brain in a rabbit model of E. cuniculi infection. Fenbendazole also activates HIF-1α and prevents oxidative stress-induced death in primary neurons in vitro.
HNHA is a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. HNHA arrests the cell cycle at the G1/S phase via p21 induction. HNHA inhibits tumor growth and tumor neovascularization. HNHA may be a potent anti-cancer agent against breast cancer[1].
TM6089 is a unique Prolyl Hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor which stimulates HIF activity without iron chelation and induces angiogenesis and exerts organ protection against ischemia. Local administration of TM6089 enhances angiogenesis, and oral administration stimulates HIF activity in transgenic rats expressing a hypoxia-responsive reporter vector[1].
Amifostine trihydrate (WR2721 trihydrate) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine trihydrate selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine trihydrate is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine trihydrate protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine trihydrate reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action[1][2][3][4].
HIF-2α-IN-1 is a HIF-2α inhibitor has an IC50 of less than 500 nM in HIF-2α scintillation proximity assay.IC50 value: ＜ 500 nMTarget: HIF-2α
Glucosamine-15N hydrochloride is the 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a
1,4-DPCA ethyl ester is the ethyl ester of 1,4-DPCA and can inhibit factor inhibiting HIF (FIH)[1].
Roxadustat (FG-4592) is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor developed for the treatment of anemia.
Molidustat (BAY 85-3934) is a novel inhibitor of hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) with mean IC50 values of 480 nM for PHD1, 280 nM for PHD2, and 450 nM for PHD3.
BAY 87-2243 is a highly potent and selective hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) inhibitor.
HIF-2α-IN-4 is a potent inhibitor of hypoxia inducible factor-2α (HIF-2α) translation, with an IC50 of 5 μM. HIF-2α-IN-4 decreases both constitutive and hypoxia-induced HIF-2α protein expression. HIF-2α-IN-4 links its 5'UTR iron-responsive element to oxygen sensing[1].
M1002 is a hypoxia-inducible factor-2 (HIF-2) agonist, and can enhance the expression of HIF-2 target genes. M1002 shows synergy with prolyl-hydroxylase domain (PHD) inhibitors[1].
TP0463518 is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) inhibitor with a Ki value of 5.3 nM for human PHD2. TP0463518 also inhibits human PHD1/PHD3 with IC50s of 18 and 63 nM as well as monkey PHD2 with an IC50 value of 22 nM[1].
IOX4 is a selective HIF prolyl-hydroxylase 2 (PHD2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.6 nM, induces HIFα in cells and in wildtype mice with marked induction in the brain tissue. IOX4 competes with and displaces 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) at the active site of PHD2[1].
A novel potent, orally active HIF prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.22 uM for PHD2; increases EPO release from Hep3B cells with EC50 of 5.7 uM, increases hemoglobin levels in rats. Anemia Phase 2 Clinical
HIF-2α-IN-2 is a hypoxia-inducible factors (HIF-2α) inhibitor extracted from patent WO2015035223A1, Compound 232, has an IC50 of 16 nM in scintillation proximity assay (SPA)[1].
ML228(CID-46742353) is an activator of the Hypoxia Inducible Factor (HIF) pathway; potently activate HIF in vitro as well as its downstream target VEGF.IC50 value: 1 uM (EC50) [1]Target: HIF activatorML228 represents a novel chemotype available to the research community for the study of HIF activation and its therapeutic potential. Not only is the compound substantially different in structure from known HIF activators, ML228 lacks the acidic functional group almost universally present in PHD inhibitors, which may be important for certain disease applications.
Glucosamine-13C,15N hydrochloride is the 13C and 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, i