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8048-52-0

8048-52-0 structure
8048-52-0 structure

Name acriflavine
Synonyms ACRIFLAVINE
EUFLAVINE
3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride - 3,6-acridinediamine (1:1:1)
3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium Chloride mixt with 3,6-Acridine Diamine
3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride 3,6-acridinediamine (1:1:1)
diacrid
3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride 3,6-acridinediamine (1:1)
flavipin
Trypaflavine
Acridinium, 3,6-diamino-10-methyl-, chloride, mixt. with 3,6-acridinediamine
gonacin
3,6-Diamino-10-methylacridinium chloride - acridine-3,6-diamine (1:1:1)
flavine
Neutroflavine
EUFLAVIN
angiflan
Neutral Acriflavine
flavisept
isravin
MFCD00064307
Description Acriflavine is a fluorescent dye for labeling high molecular weight RNA. It is also a topical antiseptic.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Acriflavine is identified as a potent inhibitor of the MCT4 that can inhibit the binding between Basigin and MCT4. Acriflavine significantly inhibits growth and self-renewal potential of several glioblastoma neurosphere lines[1]. The HIF-1 inhibitor acriflavine decreases survival and growth of CML cells. It targets stem cell potential of CML cells[2].
In Vivo Acriflavine treatment inhibits intratumoral expression of VEGF and tumor vascularization[1]. In a murine CML model, acriflavine decreases leukemia development and reduces LSC maintenance[2]. Acriflavine retards tumor growth in a murine model of breast cancer. The combination of sunitinib with acriflavine significantly decreases vascular endothelial growth factor and TGF-β expression and reduces tumor vasculature followed by increased intratumor necrosis and apoptosis[3].
Animal Admin Mice: CML mice are treated daily with acriflavine (8 mg/kg) or PBS via intraperitoneal injection, for 10 days starting from day 7 after bone marrow transplantation[2].
References

[1]. Voss DM, et al. Disruption of the monocarboxylate transporter-4-basigin interaction inhibits the hypoxic response, proliferation, and tumor progression. Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 27;7(1):4292.

[2]. Cheloni G, et al. Targeting chronic myeloid leukemia stem cells with the hypoxia-inducible factor inhibitor acriflavine. Blood. 2017 Jun 2. pii: blood-2016-10-745588.

[3]. Yin T, et al. HIF-1 Dimerization Inhibitor Acriflavine Enhances Antitumor Activity of Sunitinib in Breast Cancer Model. Oncol Res. 2014;22(3):139-45.

Melting Point 179-181 °C
Molecular Formula C14H14ClN3
Molecular Weight 259.73
PSA 120.85000
LogP 3.86310

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AR9660000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acridinium, 3,6-diamino-10-methyl-, chloride mixed with 3,6-acridinediamine
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
8048-52-0
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H14-N3.Cl.C13-H11-N3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
469.03
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T C666 BKJ B1 EZ MZ &G &T C666 BNJ EZ MZ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
160 mg/kg/60W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Morphological transformation
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Kidney
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/L
REFERENCE :
TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,55,1981 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,31,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,31,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1531 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 40 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10 (estimated)
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
Risk Phrases R22;R37/38;R41;R50/53
Safety Phrases S26-S39-S60-S61
RIDADR UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS AR9660000
HS Code 38249064
HS Code 38249064