WYC-209, a synthetic retinoid, inhibits proliferation of malignant murine melanoma tumor-repopulating cells (TRCs) with an IC50 of 0.19 μM, has long-term effects and little toxicity, and induces TRCs apoptosis primarily via the caspase 3 pathway. The primary cellular target of WYC-209 is retinoic acid receptor (RAR)[1].
Bergamottin is a potent and competitive CYP1A1 inhibitor with a Ki of 10.703 nM.
Moveltipril is a potent angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor[1].
PSI-6130 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase, and inhibits HCV replication with a mean IC50 of 0.6 μM.
CGP-35949 sodium is a LTD4 antagonist with phospholipase inhibitory activity. CGP-35949 sodium can be used for research of asthma[1].
PROTAC SHP2 degrader-1 is a potent and effective SHP2 degrader. PROTAC SHP2 degrader-1 induces SHP2 degradation requires binding to VHL-1 and SHP2 proteins and is also neddylation- and proteasome-dependent[1].
Bexarotene-d3 (LGD1069-d3) is the deuterium labeled Bexarotene. Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a high-affinity and selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist with EC50s of 33, 24, 25 nM for RXRα, RXRβ, and RXRγ, respectively. Bexarotene shows limited affinity for RAR receptors (EC50 >10000 nM). Bexarotene can be used for the research of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma[1][2][3][4].
Mirodenafil 2Hcl(SK3530 2Hcl) is a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitor developed for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.Target: PDE5Mirodenafil is a newly developed oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor. Mirodenafil, in doses of 50 or 100 mg, significantly improved erectile function and were well tolerated in a representative population of Korean men with broad-spectrum ED of various etiologies and severities [1]. The concurrent administration of mirodenafil with alcohol was not associated with clinically significant hemodynamic changes in these healthy male volunteers in Korea. The pharmacoki-netics of mirodenafil were not significantly altered by this concurrent administration. Mirodenafil administered with alcohol had a tolerability profile comparable to that of mirodenafil alone [2]. In these healthy Korean male volunteers, the coadministration of ketoconazole and rifampicin resulted in significant changes in systemic exposure to mirodenafil [3].
Ganetespib is a heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor which exhibits potent cytotoxicity in a wide variety of hematological and solid tumor cell lines.
AFP464, is an active HIF-1α inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.25 μM, also is a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) activator.
Patamostat (E-3123) is a potent protease inhibitor. Patamostat potently inhibits trypsin, plasmin and thrombin with IC50s of 39 nM, 950 nM and 1.9 μM, respectively. E-3123 may possess suppressing effects on pathogenesis and development of acute pancreatitis[1][2].
Patulitrin has scavenging effect in the DPPH radical. Patulitrin inhibits soybean lipoxygenase. Patulitrin also has antihypertensive effect. Patulitrin is an antioxidant flavonoid that can be isolated from Anthemis tinctoria[1][2].
IBMX is a broad-spectrum phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, with IC50s of 6.5, 26.3 and 31.7 μM for PDE3, PDE4 and PDE5, respectively.
RTS-V5 is a dual HDAC/proteasome inhibitor with IC50s of 6.9, 18, 15, 0.27, 0.53 μM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC6, HDAC8, respectively.
Atizoram (CP-80,633), a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE4) inhibitor, elevates plasma cyclic AMP levels and decreases tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) production in mice[1].
Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate is a chromogenic substrate for the determination of acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase. Thymolphthalein is released during the reaction, increases the pH of the medium for easy detection, produces color and stops hydrolysis. Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate can be used for the specific detection of prostatic phosphatase in serum[1][2].
N-Nornuciferine is an aporphine alkaloid in lotus leaf that significantly inhibits CYP2D6 with IC50 and Ki of 3.76 and 2.34 μM, respectively.
PROTAC CYP1B1 degrader-1 (Compound 6C), a α-naphthoflavone chimera derivative, is able to eliminate cytochrome P450 (CYP)1B1-mediated drug resistance via targeted CYP1B1 degradation, with IC50s of 95.1 and 9838.6 nM for CYP1B1 and CYP1A2, respectively. PROTAC CYP1B1 degrader-1 can be used for the research of CYP1B1-overexpressing prostate cancer[1].
LY2183240 is a novel and highly potent blocker of anandamide uptake (IC50 = 270 pM). LY2183240 inhibits fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity (IC50 = 12.4 nM). IC50: 270 pM (anandamide uptake); 12.4 nM (FAAH)Target: FAAH; Anandamide uptakeFollowing i.p. administration in rats, LY2183240 increases brain anandamide concentration and exerts antinociceptive effects in formalin model of pain.
PTP inhibitor 1 is a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor, with anti-angiogenic effect[1].
Tolcapone(Ro 40-7592) is an orally active selective, potent catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. IC50 value:Target: COMTTolcapone inhibits both central and peripheral COMT. Tolcapone caused a rapid and reversible inhibition of COMT activity in erythrocytes in parallel with a dose-dependent decrease in the formation of 3-OMD. Tolcapone increased the area under the concentration-time curve and elimination half-life of levodopa. Tolcapone crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has been used for L-DOPA adjunct therapy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
PCSK9-IN-13(compound 3f) is a potent PCSK9 inhibitor, which can antagonize low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor binding by binding to PCSK9, with an IC50 of 537 nM[1].
Betrixaban (PRT054021) hydrochloride is a highly potent, selective, and orally efficacious factor Xa (fXa) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.5 nM. Betrixaban hydrochloride shows antithrombotic effect[1][3].
Cbl-b-IN-13 (Example 520) is a Cbl-b inhibitor with an IC50 of <100 nM. Cbl-b-IN-13 has the ability to activate T-cells[1].
RXPA 380 is a C-terminal specific angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with a Ki of 3 nM. RXPA 380 inhibits C-domain mutants of human recombinant ACE with an IC50 of 2.5 nM[1].
Perindopril-d4 t-butylamine salt is the deuterium labeled Perindopril t-butylamine salt. Perindopril t-butylamine salt is a long-acting ACE inhibitor of which is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure or stable coronary artery disease[1][2].
H-Lys-Trp-OH (KW) is an ACE inhibitory peptide with an IC50 of 7.8 μM[1].
A selective inhibitor of the gelatinases MMP2 and MMP9 and MMP13 with Ki of 85, 150 and 120 nM, respectively; has minimal effect on other MMPs; accelerates diabetic wound healing by lowering inflammation and by enhancing angiogenesis and re-epithelialization of the wound, thereby reversing the pathological condition.
Isovalerylcarnitine-d9 (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Isovalerylcarnitine (chloride)[1]. Isovalerylcarnitine chloride, a product of the catabolism of L-leucine, is a potent activator of the Ca2+-dependent proteinase (calpain) of human neutrophils[2].
Ac-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Val-Val-NH2 is a substrato peptídico of HIV-1 protease.Ac-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Val-Val-NH2 acts as the variable substrate in a peptidolytic assay to quantify the inhibition of the protease[1][2].