Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) (1-28), human, porcine is a 28-amino acid hormone, that is normally produced and secreted by the human heart in response to cardiac injury and mechanical stretch. ANP (1-28) inhibits endothelin-1 secretion in a dose-dependent way.
ZD-1611 is a potent, orally active, selective ETA receptor antagonist, used for the research of ischemic stroke.
Sarafotoxin S6a, a sarafotoxin analogue, is a endothelin receptor agonist and has an ETA/ETB selectivity profile similar to that of Endothelin-3 (HY-P0204). Sarafotoxin S6a elicits the pig coronary artery with an EC50 value of 7.5 nM[1].
Kendomycin ((−)-TAN 2162) is a polyketide antibiotic with remarkable antibacterial and cancer cells cytotoxic activities. Kendomycin tends to be bacteriostatic rather than bactericidal and inhibits the growth of the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain COL at a low concentration (MIC of 5 μg/mL). Kendomycin is a potent antagonist of the endothelin receptor and a calcitonin receptor agonist which plays its role as an anti-osteoporotic agent[1][2].
Atrasentan is an endothelin receptor antagonist with IC50 of 0.0551 nM for ETA.
[Lys4] Sarafotoxin S6c, a sarafotoxin analogue, is a potent and partial agonist of endothelin receptor. [Lys4] Sarafotoxin S6c elicits contraction of pig coronary artery, with an EC50 of 1.5 nM[1].
Darusentan is a selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist. Darusentan competes for radiolabeled endothelin binding in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (RAVSMs) membranes with single-site kinetics, exhibiting a Ki=13 nM[1].
IRL 1038 is an endothelin B receptor selective antagonist with a Ki of 6-11 nM[1].
Bosentan hydrate is a competitive and dual antagonist of endothelin-1 (ET) for the ETA and ETB receptors with Ki of 4.7 nM and 95 nM in human SMC, respectively.
IRL-3630 (Compound 3) is an ETA/ETB antagonist (Ki: 1.9 and 1.2 nM)[1].
BMS-248360 is a potent and orally active dual antagonist of both angiotensin II receptor (AT1) and endothelin A (ETA) receptor, with Kis of 10 nM and 1.9 nM for hAT1 and hETA receptor, respectively. BMS-248360 displays hypertensive effects[1].
Atrasentan (hydrochloride) is an endothelin receptor antagonist with IC50 of 0.0551 nM for ETA.
TAK 044 is an antagonist of Endothelin Receptor. TAK 044 strongly inhibits ET-induced deterioration in various animal models. TAK 044 can be used in study ET-related diseases such as acute myocardial infarction,acute renal failure, acute hepatic malfunction, and subarachnoid hemorrhage[1].
Ro 46-8443 is the first non-peptide endothelin ETB receptor selective antagonist. Ro 46-8443 displays an at least 100-fold selectivity for ETB (IC50: 34-69 nM) over ETA receptors (IC50: 6800 nM)[1][2].
Macitentan is an orally active, non-peptide endothelin receptor antagonist for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Macitentan D4 (ACT-064992 D4) is a deuterium labeled Sulfamethoxazole. Macitentan is an orally active, non-peptide dual ETA and ETB (endothelin) receptor antagonist. Macitentan is used for the potential treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)[1].
Tezosentan-d4 (RO 610612-d4) is the deuterium labeled Tezosentan. Tezosentan (RO 610612) is an endothelin (ET) receptor antagonist, with pA2s of 9.5, 7.7 for ETA and ETB receptors, respectively[1][2].
Sulfisoxazole, an endothelin receptor antagonist, is a sulfonamide antibacterial with an oxazole substituent.Target: Antibacterial; Endothelin ReceptorThe sulfanilamide antibacterial agent sulfisoxazole was found to be a good endothelin receptor antagonist (IC50's of 0.60 microM and 22 microM for the ETA and ETB receptors, respectively) [1]. Sulfisoxazole is used to treat or prevent infections in many different parts of the body. It belongs to the group of medicines known as sulfonamide antibiotics. It works by preventing the growth of bacteria [2].
[Ala2] Endothelin-3, human is a linear analog of endothelin-3 (ET-3) where substitution of Ala for Cys residues. TE-3 is a vasoactive peptide, produced by human rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines, whereas it is not expressed by human sarcoma cell lines of non-muscle origin. ET-3 acts as a paracrine factor, since it promotes migration of endothelial cells[1][2].
Bosentan is a competitive and dual antagonist of endothelin-1 (ET) for the ETA and ETB receptors with Ki of 4.7 nM and 95 nM in human SMC, respectively.
Atrial natriuretic peptide (3-28) (human) (ANP (3-28) (human)) is a peptide hormone that is synthesized and secreted by the atrial myocardium. Atrial natriuretic peptide (3-28) (human) is involved in the regulation of blood pressure, fluid balance, and electrolyte homeostasis[1][2].
Sarafotoxin S6c (SRTX-c) is a potent endothelin-B receptor agonist. Sarafotoxin S6c can cause vasoconstriction in both endothelium-intact and endothelium-denuded vessels[1].
Tezosentan (RO 610612) is an endothelin (ET) receptor antagonist, with pA2s of 9.5, 7.7 for ETA and ETB receptors, respectively.
Sparsentan-d5 is deuterium labeled Sparsentan. Sparsentan (RE-021) is a highly potent dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonist with Kis of 0.8 and 9.3 nM, respectively[1].
Clazosentan (Ro 61-1790) is a selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist. Clazosentan inhibits ET-1-mediated vasoconstriction. Clazosentan prevents cerebral vasospasm, vasospasm-related cerebral infarction[1][5].
Avosentan(Ro 67-0565; SPP-301) is a potent, selective endothelin receptor(ETA receptor) antagonist.IC50 value:Target: ETA receptor
Vodudeutentan is an endothelin receptor antagonist[1].
BQ-3020 is a selective endothelin receptor (ETB receptor) agonist that displaces [125I] ET-1 binding to ETB receptors, with an IC50 value of 0.2 nM. BQ-3020 elicits vasoconstriction in the rabbit pulmonary artery. BQ-3020 makes relaxation of the pig urinary bladder neck and can be used for cardiovascular disease research12.
Sitaxsentan (IPI 1040; TBC 11251) is a selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist. Antihypertensive. Sitaxsentan is used in treatment of chronic heart failure.IC50 value:Target: ETA receptor
CI-1020 (PD156707) is an orally active and selective antagonist targeting endothelin (ETA) with an IC50 value of 0.3 nM. CI-1020 blocks intimal hyperplasia in human saphenous veins completely in organ culture. CI 1020 inhibits hypoxic pulmonary hypertension and blocks ET-1-induced pressor responses following oral administration[1][2][3].