CART (61-102) (rat) is a polypeptide that can be found by peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that pools active peptides primarily by immunoassay. Peptide screening can be used for protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of agent research and development[1].
Moclobemide N-Oxide (Ro 12-5637) is N-oxide metabolite of Moclobemide. Moclobemide N-Oxide retains certain MAO-A (monoamine oxidase) inhibitory activity, but is generally present in low concentrations. Moclobemide N-Oxide can be detected by UV absorption at 240 nm[1][2].
Azido-PEG2-C2-amine (N3-PEG2-CH2CH2NH2) is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1]. Azido-PEG2-C2-amine is also a non-cleavable 2 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[2].
(S)-Licoisoflavone A (Dihydrolicoisoflavone) is an isoflavanone that can be isolated from swartzia polyphylla[1].
Ivacaftor-d18 is the deuterium labeled Ivacaftor[1]. Ivacaftor (VX-770) is a potent and orally bioavailable CFTR potentiator, targeting G551D-CFTR and F508del-CFTR with EC50s of 100 nM and 25 nM, respectively[2].
Nidufexor is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist[1].
2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoro-3’,5’-bis-O-TBDMS-uridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
2-Amino-2’-deoxy-N6,N6-dimethyl-2’-adenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
β-amyloid (1-11) is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide, maybe used in the research of neurological disease.
Latrunculin B, an antimicrobial marine alkaloid, is an actin polymerization inhibitor. Latrunculin B regulates pulmonary vein electrophysiological characteristics and attenuates stretch-induced arrhythmogenesis[1][2]. Antifungal and antiprotozoal activity.
Grandiflorenic acid is a natural producr that can be found in Espeleth schultzii Wedd.[1].
Prazosin is an alpha-adrenergic blocker and is a sympatholytic drug used to treat high blood pressure and anxiety, PTSD, and panic disorder.Target: Adrenergic ReceptorPrazosin, is a sympatholytic drug used to treat high blood pressure and anxiety, PTSD, andpanic disorder. It is an alpha-adrenergic blocker that is specific for the alpha-1 receptors. These receptors are found on vascular smooth muscle, where they are responsible for the vasoconstrictive action of norepinephrine. They are also found throughout the central nervous system. As of 2013, prazosin is off-patent in the US, and the FDA has approved at least one generic manufacturer.In addition to its alpha-blocking activity, prazosin is an antagonist of the MT3 receptor (which is not present in humans), with selectivity for this receptor over the MT1 and MT2 receptors.Prazosin is orally active and has a minimal effect on cardiac function due to its alpha-1 receptor selectivity. However, when prazosin is initially started, heart rate and contractility go up in order to maintain the pre-treatment blood pressures because the body has reached homeostasis at its abnormally high blood pressure. The blood pressure lowering effect becomes apparent when prazosin is taken for longer periods of time. The heart rate and contractility go back down over time and blood pressure decreases.
NSC668036 is a Dishevelled (Dvl) PDZ domain inhibitor with a Kd of 237 µM. NSC668036 blocks Wnt signaling by interrupting the Frizzled-Dvl interaction[1].
N-Boc-N-bis(PEG4-OH) is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor 14 (Compound 8b) is a carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor with Ki values of 1203, 99.7, 9.4 and 27.7 nM against hCA I, hCA II, hCA IX and hCA XII, respectively. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor 14 can also inhibit CDK2 with an IC50 of 20.3 μM. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor 14 shows antitumor activity[1].
Heliotrine N-oxide is the corresponding PA (pyrrolizidine alkaloid) N-oxide of Heliotrine (HY-126128). Heliotrine N-oxide leads to the formation of pyrrolic DNA adducts and potential initiation of PA-induced liver tumors in vivo[1].
PF-543 Citrate is a novel cell-permeant inhibitor of SPHK1 with a Ki of 4.3 nM and more than 100-fold selectivity for SPHK1 over SPHK2.
Tetrahydroamentoflavone (Amentoflavanone) is a potent xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. Tetrahydroamentoflavone has inhibitory activity for XO with IC50 and Ki values of 92 nM and 0.982 μM, respectively. Tetrahydroamentoflavone can be used for the research of inflammatory disorders and gout[1].
RO-0335 is a novel and potent diphenylether nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor(NNRTI). RO-0335 inhibits Wt HIV-1 with an IC50 of 1.1 nM and retained activity (IC50< 100 nM) against 92% of a large number of NNRTI-resistant clinical isolates[1].
Mycobactin-IN-1 (compound 44), a pyrazoline analogue, is a mycobactin biosynthesis inhibitor against mycobacteria. Mycobactin-IN-1 binds to salicyl-AMP ligase (MbtA), a key enzyme in the mycobactin biosynthetic pathway[1].
PEG 2 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs[1].
(-)-Vestitol is a compound isolated from Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora (Leguminosae)[1].
7α-Hydroxycholesterol is a cholesterol oxide and is formed by both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol can be used as a biomarker for lipid peroxidation[1][2].
Etofenprox is a non-ester pyrethroid insecticide. Etofenprox induces toxicity in the housefly M. domestica (LD50 = 23 ng/fly). Formulations containing Etofenprox have been used in the control of agricultural pests.
Articaine (Hoe-045 free base) is an amide anaesthetic containing an ester group, reversibly binding to the α-subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channels within the inner cavity of the nerve, can provide effective pain relief. Articaine ameliorates LPS-induced acute kidney injury via inhibition of NF-ĸB activation and the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway[1][2][3].
NIBR-0213 is a potent and selective S1P1 antagonist with efficacy in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. NIBR-0213 displays potent and comparable potency on human and rat S1P1 (IC50 of 2.0 nM and 2.3 nM, respectively) in GTPγ35S assays[1].
Oligopeptide-10 is a bioactive peptide with anti-microbial effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient[1].
Boc-L-Ala-OH (Boc-Ala-OH) shows excellent affinity with ATP. Boc-L-Ala-OH contains an amino acid moiety, and an acylamide bond like that of the peptide and protein[1].
Melamine is a metabolite of cyromazine. Melamine is a intermediate for the synthesis of melamine resin and plastic materials[1].
6-Hydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavone, with anti-inflammatory activity. 6-Hydroxyflavone exhibits inhibitory effect towards bovine hemoglobin (BHb) glycation. 6-Hydroxyflavone can activate AKT, ERK 1/2, and JNK signaling pathways to effectively promote osteoblastic differentiation. 6-Hydroxyflavone inhibits the LPS-induced NO production[1] [2].