AcrB-IN-1 (Compound H6) is a potent AcrB inhibitor. AcrB-IN-1 can be used for the reversal of bacterial multidrug resistance[1].
Mitumomab is an anti-idiotypic mouse IgG2b monoclonal antibody that mimics the ganglioside GD3. Mitumomab can be used for the research of small-cell lung carcinoma[1].
Phenazoviridin is a free radical scavenger. Phenazoviridin shows strong inhibitory activity against lipid peroxidation in rat brain homogenate and exhibits antihypoxic activity in mice[1].
GLP-1 receptor agonist 4 is a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist extracted from patent WO2009111700A2, compound 87, has an EC50 of 64.5 nM. GLP-1 receptor agonist 4 can be used in the research for treatment of diabetes[1].
Fenlean, a natural squamosamide derivative, is a Src tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Fenlean can inhibit over-activated microglia and protect dopaminergic neurons. Fenlean can attenuate neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease models[1][2][3].
Di-4-ANEPPDHQ, a fluorescent probe for the visualisation of membrane microdomains in living Arabidopsis thaliana cells[1].
(S)-(-)-5-Fluorowillardiine is a potent and specific AMPAR agonist.
SABA1 possesses antibacterial properties against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, with an IC50 of 4.0 µM against E. coli ACC[1].
Hepcidin-1 (mouse) is an endogenous peptide hormone involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) upregulates mRNA levels of TRAP, cathepsin K, and MMP-9 and increases TRAP-5b protein secretion. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) downregulates the level of FPN1 protein and increases intracellular iron. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) facilitates osteoclast differentiation[1].
Prenyl-IN-1 is a protein prenylation inhibitor, especially a geranylgeranyltransferase (GGT) or a farnesyltransferase (FT) inhibitor, exhibiting potent activity against oxidative stress, and particularly in the treatment of Parkinson's Disease.
1-Amino-3’-deoxy-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Speract, a sea urchin egg peptide that regulates sperm motility, also stimulates sperm mitochondrial metabolism.
Insulin efsitora alfa (LY-3209590) is a selective agonist of insulin receptor (IR). Insulin efsitora alfa is a fusion protein composed of human IR agonists fused with the crystallizable (Fc) domain of human immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) fragment, with a molecular weight of 64.1 kDa. Insulin efsitora alfa is well tolerated and has potential applications in diabetes patients[1].
Methyl 3-aminobenzoate-d4 is the deuterium labeled Methyl 3-aminobenzoate[1].
Fusidic acid (Fusidate) is a bacteriostatic antibiotic[1][2][3].
SEL24-B489 (SEL24) is a potent, dual PIM and FLT3-ITD inhibitor with Kd of 2/2/3 nM for PIM1/2/3, Kd of 160/16 nM for FLT3-WT/FLT3-ITD, respectively; exhibits significantly broader on-target activity in AML cell lines (MV-4-11 GI50=20 nM) and primary AML blasts than selective FLT3-ITD or PIM inhibitors, decreases viability of AML cells with FLT3-TKD mutations associated with resistance to selective FLT3-ITD inhibitors; inhibits the growth of a broad panel of AML cell lines in xenograft models. Blood Cancer Phase 2 Clinical
Dioctadecylamine (DODA) is a secondary amine that has been shown to self-organize in plate-like structures in aqueous solution. Dioctadecylamine exhibits sufficiently hydrophobic properties of nanoparticles and good dispersibility in nonpolar solvent. Dioctadecylamine does not form a monolayer above pH 3.9[1][2][3].
5-Hydroxydecanoate sodium is a selective ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel blocker (IC50 of ~30 μM). 5-Hydroxydecanoate sodium is a substrate for mitochondrial outer membrane acyl-CoA synthetase and has antioxidant activity[1][2].
MAO A/HSP90-IN-1 (4-b) is a MAO A/HSP90 dual inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.77 μM and 0.019 μM in Glioblastoma (GBM) GL26 cells and HSP90α, respectively. MAO A/HSP90-IN-1 (4-b) can inhibit MAO A activity, HSP90 binding and the expression of HER2 and phospho-Akt to inhibit the growth of GBM, they also reduce PD-L1 expression, which inhibits T cell activation. MAO A/HSP90-IN-1 (4-b) have potential to inhibit tumor immune escape. MAO A/HSP90-IN-1 (4-b) can be used for brain tumor-related diseases research[1].
Isosakuranin is a natural product derived from the fruits of Paliurus ramosissimus[1].
Vitamin D3-d3 is the deuterium labeled Vitamin D3. Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol; Colecalciferol) is a naturally occuring form of vitamin D. Vitamin D3 induces cell differentiation and prevents proliferation of cancer cells.
UNC2250 is a phosphorylation of endogenous Mer inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.8 nM and blocked ligand-stimulated activation of a chimeric EGFR-Mer protein.IC50 Value: 9.8 nM [1]Target: Othersin vitro: UNC2250 is 160-fold more active for Mer versus Axl and 60-fold versus Tyro3. UNC2250 had a moderate half-life, clearance, and volume of distribution as well as reasonable oral bioavailability and good solubility and was thus chosen for characterization of kinase selectivity and further evaluation in cell-based studies of Mer activity. UNC2250 efficiently inhibited ligand-dependent phosphorylation of a chimeric protein consisting of the extracellular and transmembrane domains of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor and the intracellular tyrosine kinase domain of Mer. Moreover, UNC2250 incubation inhibited colony formation in soft agar cultures of the BT-12 rhabdoid tumor and the Colo699 NSCLC cell lines. In the Colo699 NSCLC cell line, the concentrations of UNC2250 required to inhibit colony formation and Mer phosphorylation were similar. These data suggest that the functional antiproliferative activity mediated by UNC2250 resulted from Mer inhibition rather than a consequence of off-target inhibition of other kinases [1,2].In vivo:
Urease is produced by many types of bacteria and is an effective virulence factor for some pathogenic bacteria. Urease is also central to the metabolism and virulence of Helicobacter pylori, helping it colonize the stomach lining[1].
Isoalantolactone is an apoptosis inducer, which also acts as an alkylating agent.
Tetrahydrozoline is a potent α-adrenergic agonist and causes vasoconstriction. Tetrahydrozoline is used for the relief of conjunctival, ophthalmic and nasal congestion in vivo[1][2].
OPC-21268 is an orally effective, nonpeptide, vasopressin V1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 0.4 μM.
Dehydroevodiamine is a major bioactive quinazoline alkaloid isolated from Evodiae Fructus, has an antiarrhythmic effect in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes[1]. Dehydroevodiamine inhibits LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) expression in murine macrophage cells[2].
(3aR)-Selitrectinib ((3aR)-LOXO-195) is an isform of Selitrectinib (HY-101977), which is a next-generation TRK kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.6 nM and <2.5 nM for TRKA and TRKC, respectively[1].
Radioprotectin-1 is a potent and specific nonpaid agonist of LPA2, with an EC50 value of 25nM for murine LPA2 subtype[1].
(6S,9S,12S)-Benzyl 12-benzyl-9-isobutyl-2,2-dimethyl-4,7,10-trioxo-6-phenethyl-3-oxa-5,8,11-triazatridecan-13-oate is a phenylalanine derivative[1].