c-Kit-IN-2 is a c-KIT inhibitor with an IC50 of 82 nM, shows superior antiproliferative activities against all the three GIST cell lines, GIST882, GIST430, and GIST48, with GI50s of 3, 1, and 2 nM, respectively[1].
R-87366 is a water-soluble human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitor. R-87366 has potent inhibitory for HIV protease with a Ki value of 11 nM. R-87366 can be used for the research of anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)[1].
Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices[1]. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation[2].
Irampanel (BIIR 561) is an AMPA receptor and voltage-dependent sodium channel blocker. Irampanel inhibits kainate-induced currents in rat cortical neurons[1].
PEPA is an allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors; binds to the GluA2o and GluA3o LBDs and can be utilized as an indicator of AMPA receptor heterogeneity.IC50 value:Target: AMPAR modulatorin vitro: PEPA dose-dependently potentiated AMPA-induced increase of [Ca2+]i. In 90% (72 out of 80) of the cells in which cyclothiazide acts, PEPA potentiated the increased [Ca2+]i induced by AMPA with pronounced cell-to-cell variation in rat hippocampal cultures [1]. PEPA bound to the binding domains of the GluA2 and GluA3 flop isoforms of AMPA receptors [2]. coapplication of AMPA with PEPA protected hippocampal CA1 neurons from brain ischemia-induced death. Coapplication of AMPA with PEPA could prevent downregulated expression of GluR2 subunit caused by ischemia and increase BDNF expression via Lyn-ERK1/2-CREB signaling [4].in vivo: PEPA (3, 10, 30mg/kg body weight) or vehicle was intraperitoneally administered into stressed mice once before the first extinction session. The significant decrease of the freezing response in the extinction sessions was only seen in the 30mg/kg PEPA-administered stressed mice, compared with vehicle-administered stressed mice [3].
3'-Methoxy-3,5,4'-trihydroxyflavone-7-neohesperidoside is a flavonoid that can be isolated from Cleome droserifolia. 3'-Methoxy-3,5,4'-trihydroxyflavone-7-neohesperidoside has moderate hepatoprotective activity[1]..
CL-82198 is a selective inhibitor of MMP-13.In vitro: In the presence of 10 and 20 μM of the specific MMP-13 inhibitor, CL-82198, migration of the LS174 cells was significantly reduced by 55 and 52%, respectively. . CL-82198 binds to the S1' pocket of MMP-13 leading to 89% enzyme inhibition at a concentration of 10 μg/ml. The addition of the specific MMP-13 inhibitor CL-82198 at a concentration of 10 μM resulted in a 45±5.6% reduction in the migration of LS174 cells.
COX-2-IN-21 (Compound 5c) is a selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.039 μM. COX-2-IN-21 shows promising anti-inflammatory potential[1].
Cannflavin C (compound 5) can be isolated from Cannabis sativa. Cannflavin C has anti-oxidant activity[1].
MT-802 is a potent BTK degrader based on PROTAC technology, with a DC50 of 1 nM. MT-802 has potential to treat C481S mutant chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)[1].
Schisandrin A inhibits CYP3A activity with an IC50 of 6.60 μM and Ki of 5.83 μM, respectively.
Bis-(N,N'-carboxyl-PEG4)-Cy5 is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Homologous recombination-IN-1 is a novel RAD51-BRCA2 protein-protein interaction inhibitor (EC50=19 μM). Homologous recombination-IN-1 can interfere with homologous recombination[1].
nAChR-IN-1 (2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate) is a tetramethylpiperidine heptanoate, a selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor that inhibits nAChRs lacking α5, α6, or β3 subunits. nAChR-IN-1 has the effect of preventing nerve disorder, can be used for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor dysfunction or neurological disorders research[1].
H-DL-Glu(Ome)-OMe.HCl is a glutamic acid derivative[1].
H-Phe(2,4-DiCl)-OH is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
Clioquinol(Iodochlorhydroxyquin) is an antifungal drug and antiprotozoal compound that shows effectivity for Alzheimer's disease treatment and induce cancer cell death.
Lofexidine is a selective α2-receptor agonist, commonly used to alleviate the physical symptoms of heroin and other types of opioid withdrawal[1][2].
Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a non-ionic, water soluble, modified cellulose polymer used as a thickening agent for aqueous cosmetic and personal care formulations.
N6-Benzoyl-2'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-3'-O-DMT-adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
α-2,3-sialyltransferase-IN-1 is a noncompetitive α-2,3-sialyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 μM.
MRS1845 is a Ca2+ channel blocker with relative specificity for store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) channels[1].
ATM Inhibitor-1 is a highly potent, selective and orally active ATM inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.7 nM, shows weak activity against mTOR (IC50, 21 μM), DNAPK (IC50, 2.8 μM), PI3Kα (IC50, 3.8 μM), PI3Kβ (IC50, 10.3 μM), PI3Kγ (IC50, 3 μM) and PI3Kδ (IC50, 0.73 μM). ATM Inhibitor-1 exhibits anti-tumor activity[1].
BRD7116 competitively binds to bacterial DNA gyrase, exhibits an EC50 of 200 nM for LSCe cells, with cell-non-autonomous anti-leukemia activity.IC50 value: 200 nM (EC50, for LSCe cells)Target: DNA gyraseBRD7116 is a bis-aryl sulfone, shows evidence of stroma-mediated anti-LSCe activity. BRD7116 exhibits an EC50 of 200 nM for LSCe cells in co-culture, whereas it displays limited activity against normal HSPCs and AML cell lines (~50% inhibition at 20 μM). BRD7116 also shows activity against patient-derived, primary human leukemia cells. [1] BRD7116 inhibits LSCs via non-cell-autonomous effects on stromal cells as well as cell-autonomous induction of myeloid differentiation genes in LSCs.
RIPK1-IN-7 is a potent and selective receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) inhibitor with a Kd of 4 nM and an enzymatic IC50 of 11 nM. RIPK1-IN-7 exhibits excellent antimetastasis activity in the experimental B16 melanoma lung metastasis model[1].
2-Fluoroadenine is a toxic purine bases. 2-Fluoroadenine has toxicity in nonproliferating and proliferating tumor cells. 2-Fluoroadenine can be used for researching anticancer[1].
Unifiram (DM232) is acts as a potent cognition enhancer through the activation of the AMPA-mediated neurotransmission system. Unifiram (DM232) has the potential for amnesia prevention and neurodegenerative disorder research[1][2].
Terpin hydrate is an expectorant, commonly used to loosen mucus in patients presenting with acute or chronic bronchitis, and related conditions.
DDAO is a promising near-infrared (NIR) red fluorescent probe with tunable excitation wavelength (600-650 nm) and long emission wavelength (λem = 656 nm). DDAO can de desiged for detection of the activities of different enzymes such as β-galactosidase, sulfatase, protein phosphatase 2A, carboxylesterase 2, human albumin and esterases[1].