Tetrahydrozoline is a potent α-adrenergic agonist and causes vasoconstriction. Tetrahydrozoline is used for the relief of conjunctival, ophthalmic and nasal congestion in vivo[1][2].
Kushenol N is a prenylated flavonoid that can be isolated from the root of Sophora flavescens. Kushenol N has anti-allergic and vasorelaxation activities[1][2].
OPC-21268 is an orally effective, nonpeptide, vasopressin V1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 0.4 μM.
sPLA2-X Inhibitor 31 is a selective secreted phospholipase A2 type X (sPLA2-X) inhibitor with IC50s of 26 nM, 310 nM, and 2230 nM for sPLA2-X, sPLA2-IIa, and sPLA2-V, respectively[1].
Conivaptan (hydrochloride) is a non-peptide antagonist of vasopressin receptor, with Ki values of 0.48 and 3.04 nM for rat liver V1A receptor and rat kidney V2 receptor respectively.
Loxoprofen sodium dihydrate is a non-steroidal, orally active anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and anti-pyretic properties. Loxoprofen sodium dihydrate is a nonselective COX inhibitor with IC50s of 6.5 and 13.5 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Loxoprofen sodium dihydrate can reduce atherosclerosis and shows antitumor activity[1][2][3][4].
HIF-PHD-IN-3 (compound 4) is a potent hiPSC-CM cardioprotective scaffold. HIF-PHD-IN-3 can induce upregulation of heme oxygenase-1[1].
Perindoprilat (S 9780) is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with the IC50 value ranging from 1.5 to 3.2 nM. Perindoprilat can be used in hypertension research[1][2].
Carboxy-PTIO potassium is a potent nitric oxide (NO) inhibitor that can make a quick reaction with NO to produce NO2. Carboxy-PTIO can prevent hypotension and endotoxic shock through the direct scavenging action against NO in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated rat model[1][2][3].
AS8351 is a KDM5B inhibitor, which can induce and sustain active chromatin marks to facilitate the induction of cardiomyocyte-like cells.
S6 peptide is a potentially important lamin kinase. S6 peptide is involved in the process of cardiac hypertrophy induced by mechanical loading. S6 peptide can be activated by many kinds of growth factors[1].
NH2-AKK-COOH, a synthetic tripeptide, is an ACE inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.090 μM, 0.178 μM, and 420.89 μM when FAPGG, HHL, and angiotensin-I are used as substrate respectively[1].
4-Hydroxybenzamide, found in the herb of Berberis pruinosa, is a known natural product that has potential to slow down the progression of atherosclerosis[1].
Linoleic acid, an omega-6 trans fatty acid (TFA), acts as a source of energy. Linoleic acid is an essential nutrient, adding in enteral, parenteral, and infant formulas. Linoleic acid can be used for heart diseases research[1].
Spiradine F is a main alkaloidal component of spiraea japonioa L. fil. Spiradine F derivative can inhibit platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced platelet aggregation[1][2].
Vitamin K4 is a chemically synthesized Vitamin K which plays an important role in the normal blood coagulation system.
Toddalolactone, a main component of Toddalia asiatica, inhibits the activity of recombinant human plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), with an IC50 value of 37.31 μM[1].
Odiparcil (SB-424323) is an orally active beta-d-thioxyloside analog with antithrombotic activity associated with a reduced risk of adverse bleeding events. Odiparcil (SB-424323) is indirect thrombin inhibitor that exerts its anticoagulant effect through activation of antithrombin II (heparin cofactor II) [1][2].
GlyT2-IN-1 is a glycine transporters GLYT2 inhibitor.Target: GLYT2The Glycine Transporter GlyT2 Controls the Dynamics of Synaptic Vesicle Refilling in Inhibitory Spinal Cord Neurons. GlyT2-IN-1 is a novel agonist of the mechanotransduction channel Piezo1, eliciting Ca2+ flux in Piezo1- but not vector-transfected cells.
CE-245677 is a potent reversible inhibitor of Tie2 and TrkA/B kinases with a cellular IC50s of 4.7 and 1 nM.
PRX933 hydrochloride is a 5-HT2c receptor agonist extracted from patent WO 2014140631 A1.
Pentoxifylline-d6 (BL-191-d6) is the deuterium labeled Pentoxifylline. Pentoxifylline (BL-191), a haemorheological agent, is an orally active non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, with immune modulation, anti-inflammatory, hemorheological, anti-fibrinolytic and anti-proliferation effects. Pentoxifylline can be used for the research of peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and a number of other conditions involving a defective regional microcirculation[1][2][3].
(Rac)-Timolol-d5 Maleate ((Rac)-L-714,465-d5 Maleate) is a labelled racemic (S)-Timolol maleate. (S)-Timolol Maleate (L-714,465 Maleate) is a non-cardioselective hydrophilic β-adrenoceptor blocker. (S)-Timolol Maleate is widely used as standard medication for intraocular pressure (glaucoma) by preventing the production of aqueous humor. (S)-Timolol Maleate can be used for hypertension, angina pectoris and myocardial infarction[1][2][3].
Senazodan (MCI 154) (hydrochloride), as a Ca2+ sensitiser, shows inhibition effect on PDE III[1][2].
Palonosetron Hcl is a 5-HT3 antagonist used in the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV).IC50 Value:Target: 5-HT ReceptorPalonosetron is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that appear more than 24 hours after the first dose of a course of chemotherapy.
Prasugrel Maleic acid is a platelet inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.8 μM.Target: P2Y12 receptorPrasugrel Maleic acid is a novel platelet inhibitor used for the reduction of thrombotic cardiovascular events (including stent thrombosis) in patients with acute coronary syndrome who are to be managed with PCI [2].Prasugrel Maleic acid reduces the aggregation ("clumping") of platelets by irreversibly binding to P2Y12 receptors. In rat platelets, prasugrel Maleic acid AM inhibited in vitro platelet aggregation induced by ADP (10 μm) with an IC50 value of 1.8 Μm [2]. Clinical indications: Acute coronary syndrome; Ischemic heart disease; Sickle cell anemia; Stroke; Vascular occlusive diseaseFDA Approved Date: February 2009Toxicity: Hypertension; Headache; Hypercholesterolemia/hyperlipidemia; Nausea; Epistaxis
MG 1 is an α1 adrenergic receptor antagonist.
Syrosingopine (Su 3118) is an antihypertensive agent. Syrosingopine can decrease brain dopamine levels[1][2].
Aladorian (ARM036) is a benzothiazepine derivative, with anti-arrhythmia effect. Aladorian is used for the research of heart failure and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia[1][2].
TriGalNAc CBz is a GalNAc derivative and tri-GalNAc is an asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) ligand. TriGalNAc CBz can be used for mRNA drug delivery as well as lysosomal targeted chimerism (LYTAC) studies[1].