COX-1/2-IN-2 is a potent COX1/2 inhibitor. COX-1/2-IN-2 exhibits significant inhibitory effect against COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 13.9 ± 3.21 µM and 6.4±0.74 µM, respectively[1].
Netakimab is an anti-IL-17 monoclonal antibody. Nerelimomab can be used for research of ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis[1][2].
Amtolmetin guacil is an effective nonsteroidal anti-Inflammatory agent with pain-relieving effects. Amtolmetin guacil inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and cyclooxygenase (COX). Amtolmetin guacil can stimulate capsaicin receptors present on the gastrointestinal wall and also releases gastroprotective nitric oxide (NO). Amtolmetin guacil can be used to research knee osteoarthritis[1][2].
L-NIL dihydrochloride is an inducible NO synthase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.3 μM for miNOS[1][2][3].
Ampyrone-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled Ampyrone. Ampyrone is a reagent for glucose determination in the presence of peroxidase and phenol.
KTX-955 is a potent IRAK4 degrader with DC50 values of 5 nM and 130 nM for IRAK4 and Ikaros, respectively. KTX-955 can be used to research anticancer[1][2].
CA-4948 is a selective and potent IRAK4 inhibitor.
AHR antagonist 2 is a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) antagonist, extracted from patent WO2019101641A1, compound example 1, with IC50s of 0.885 and 2.03 nM for human and mouse AhR[1].
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and can be used as CXCR2 agonist. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH elicits bactericidal activity and inhibits lung inflammation, reducing immune cell apoptosis. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH enhances the production of type 1 cytokines (IFN-γ and IL-12) but inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH has the potential for the research of sepsis[1][2].
Bertilimumab (CAT 213; iCo-008) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting eotaxin-1 (CCL11). Bertilimumab has the potential for allergic disorders research[1].
N-Acetyl-2-carboxybenzenesulfonamide is an orally active COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.06 μM and 0.25 μM, respectively. N-Acetyl-2-carboxybenzenesulfonamide shows anti-inflammatory activity[1].
Paradol is a pungent phenolic substance found in ginger and other Zingiberaceae plants. Paradol is an effective inhibitor of tumor promotion in mouse skin carcinogenesis, binds to cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 active site.
SN-011 is a potent and selective mouse and human STING inhibitor, with an IC50 of 76 nM for STING signaling. SN-011 competes with cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) for the binding pocket of the STING dimer, blocking CDN binding and STING activation. SN-011 can be used for the research of STING-driven autoimmune and inflammatory disease[1].
AXC-715 trihydrochloride is a TLR7/TLR8 dual agonist, extracted from patent WO2020168017 A1[1]. AXC-715 trihydrochloride, compound D from WO2020190734A1, can be used for synthesis of antibody-adjuvant immunoconjugates, comprising an antibody construct that binds programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) linked to one or more adjuvants[2].
Reslizumab (Sch 55700) is humanized monoclonal antibodies that target interleukin-5 (IL-5) for the treatment of eosinophilic asthma. Reslizumab is effective in neutralizing the function of IL-5. Reslizumab inhibits IL-5-dependent cell proliferation, with an IC50 value of approximately 91.1pM. Reslizumab has high binding affinity for human IL-5, with KD values of 109 pM and 4.3 pM in the the Biacore surface plasmon resonance and Kinetic Exclusion Assay, respectively[1][2].
Latikafusp (AMG 256) is a bifunctional fusion protein comprising a PD-1-targeting antibody and IL-21 mutein designed to deliver IL-21 pathway stimulation to PD-1+ cells. Latikafusp is designed to prime and extend the activity of cytotoxic and memory T cells and induce anti-tumor immunity. Latikafusp has the potential for solid tumors research[1][2].
Chloroquine is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine is a autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM)[1][2][3][4].
FEN1-IN-6 (compound 9) is a potent inhibitor of Flap endonuclease-1 (FEN1, IC50=10 nM), involving in mammalian cells to repair DNA damage. FEN1-IN-6 also targets to related endonuclease, xeroderma pigmentosum G (XPG) with an IC50 value of 23 nM[1].
Hydrangenol is an orally active antiphotoaging compound. It can be isolated from Hydrangea serrata leaves. Hydrangenol prevents wrinkle formation by reducing MMP and inflammatory cytokine expression and increasing moisturizing factors and antioxidant genes level[1].
Peginterferon lambda-1a (BMS-914143) is a monoclonal antibody targeting IFNLR1 and consists of IFNL1 conjugated to pegol[1].
β-Interleukin II (44-56) is a 44-56 fragment of beta-interleukin II polypeptide. Interleukin family are a group of cytokines associated with immune system, mainly expressed by leukocytes[1].
Lumiracoxib-d6 (COX-189-d6) is the deuterium labeled Lumiracoxib. Lumiracoxib is a potent,selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.06 μM[1]. Lumiracoxib acts as a nonselective NSAID with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities. Lumiracoxib can be used for osteoarthritis and bone cancer research[1][2].
Onitin is a natural product, that can be isolated from Onychium siliculosum. Onitin is also a non-competitive antagonist of histamine. Onitin shows activity in blocking the peristaltic reflex of the guinea-pig ileum, in inhibition of the responses of guinea-pig ileum to histamine and of inhibition of the responses of guinea-pig tracheal muscle to histamine[1].
Camidanlumab (HuMax-TAC) is a CD25 monoclonal antibody. Camidanlumab targets the cell-surface antigen CD25, which is over-expressed on a variety of hematological tumors and shows limited expression on normal tissues. Camidanlumab can be used for synthesis of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) to research several diseases including lymphoma and leukemia[1].
Spesolimab (BI 655130) is an anti-IL-36R antibody. IL-36 involves in immune system, as Spesolimab can be used for palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) research. Spesolimab is associated with the reduction of biomarkers linked to innate, Th1/Th17, and neutrophilic pathways[1][2].
Acreozast (TYB-2285) is a histamine release inhibitor. Acreozast inhibits the histamine release primed with IL-3. Acreozast might regulate allergic inflammation in vivo by the suppression of mediator release primed with IL-3[1].
Taxamairin B is a potent anti-inflammatory agent. Taxamairin B decreases proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6) expression and the production of NO and ROS in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Taxamairin B exhibits significantprotective effects in LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice[1][2].
Tesmilifene fumarate (DPPE fumarate), an H1C receptor antagonist, potentiates a wide range of cytotoxics and even to offer some protection of normal cells[1][2].
IRAK4-IN-4 is an interleukin-1 receptor–associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) inhibitor extracted from patent CN107163044A, Compound15, has an IC50 of 2.8 nM. IRAK4-IN-4 also inhibits cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) with an IC50 of 2.1 nM[1].
L-NMMA acetate is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor of all NOS isoforms including NOS1, NOS2, and NOS3. The Ki values for nNOS (rat), eNOS (human), and iNOS (mouse) are approximately 0.18, 0.4, and 6 µM, respectively.