CVT-11127 is a potent SCD inhibitor. CVT-11127 induces apoposis and arrests the cell cycle at the G1/S phase. CVT-11127 has the potential for the research of lung cancer[1].
Tigapotide (PCK-3145) is an anti-tumour peptide that reduces the development of skeletal metastases associated with prostate cancer. Tigapotide induces apoptosis and reduces tumour parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) levels[1].
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E (A2E)is an initiator of blue-light-induced apoptosis. Photoactivation of Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E mediates autophagy and the production of reactive oxygen species[1][2].
Diosbulbin D is a potential hepatotoxic compound that can be isolated from Dioscorea bulbifera L.. Diosbulbin D induces apoptosis in L-02 cells[1].
Mca-DEVDAP-K(Dnp)-OH is a fluorogenic substrate for caspase-3[1].
Ganoderenic acid D is a triterpene identified from the effective compounds of Ganoderma lucidum extract (GLE). Ganoderenic acid D inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis[1].
Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin has shown various biological activities, including inhibition of TNF-α, NF-κB, HIV-1.
Malabaricone B, a naturally occurring plant phenolic, is an orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 63.7 µM. Malabaricone B has anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-oxidation and antidiabetic activities[1][2][3].
SHR0302 is a potent and orally active all members of the JAK family inhibitor, particularly JAK1. The selectivity of SHR0302 for JAK1 is >10-fold for JAK2, 77-fold for JAK3, 420-fold for Tyk2. SHR0302 inhibits JAK1-STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells. SHR0302 has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2].
PROTAC BRD4 Degrader-17 (compound 13i) is a potent PROTAC BRD4 Degrader, with IC50 values of 29.54 nM (BRD4 (BD1)) and 3.82 nM (BRD4 (BD2)). PROTAC BRD4 Degrader-17 significantly attenuates G2/M progression associated Cyclin B1 expression. PROTAC BRD4 Degrader-17 significantly induces apoptosis in MV-4-11 cells[1].
Tetrahydroxyquinone hydrate (Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone hydrate), a primitive anticataract agent, is a redox active benzoquinone. Tetrahydroxyquinone hydrate can take part in a redox cycle with semiquinone radicals, leading to the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS)[1].
Euptox A (9-Oxo-10, 11-dehydroageraphorone), a cadenine sesquiterpene, is the main toxin that can be isolated from Eupatorium adenophorum. Euptox A induces apoptosis by improving the gene expression level of apoptotic proteases such as caspase-10 in HeLa cells[1].
AAF-CMK is a TPPII (tripeptidylpeptidase II) inhibitor, shows anti-tumor activity and induces apoptosis. AAF-CMK can be used in leukemia research[1].
HDAC1/CDK7-IN-1 (compound 8e) is a dual CDK7 and HDAC1 inhibitor with IC50s of 893 nM and 248 nM, respectively. HDAC1/CDK7-IN-1 inhibits the growth cells of MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, A549, and HCT-116 cancer cells. HDAC1/CDK7-IN-1 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HCT-116 cells, as well as hindered the migration of HCT-116 cells[1].
Formosanin C is a diosgenin saponin isolated from Paris formosana Hayata and an immunomodulator with antitumor activity. Formosanin C induces apoptosis[1][2].
LYG-202, a flavonoid, has potent anti-angiogenic and antitumor activity. LYG-202 inhibits VEGF-stimulated HUVEC migration and tube formation. LYG-202 induces cancer cell apoptosis[1][2].
Nivalenol, classified as type B trichotecenes toxins produced by Fusarium graminearum, is a fungal metabolite present in agricultural product[1]. Nivalenol induces cell death through caspase-dependent mechanisms and via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Nivalenol affects the immune system, causes emesis, growth retardation, reproductive disorders and has a haematotoxic/myelotoxic effect[2].
Trijuganone C, a natural product extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza, inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells through induction of apoptosis mediated by mitochondrial dysfunction and caspase activation[1].
Visilizumab (Anti-Human CD3E Recombinant Antibody) is a humanized low-Fc receptor binding anti-CD3 monoclonal IgG2 antibody. Visilizumab can be used for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease research[1].
VS 8 (Compound VS 8) is a potent, orally active VEGFR-2 inhibitor with significant anti-angiogenic effects. VS 8 induces cancer cell apoptosis and migration. VS 8 is active against CSCs (Cancer stem cells)[1].
3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline is a potent tubulin inhibitor. 3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline promotes selective degradation of αβ-tubulin heterodimers. 3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. 3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline exhibits anticancer activity[1].
Koenimbine is an anticancer agent that can be obtained from the leaves and fruits of Murraya koenigii. Koenimbine can induce apoptosis and necrosis in HT-29 and SW48 cells. Koenimbine can be used in the research of cancer[1].
(-)-Irofulven (MGI 114), an Illudin S analog, is a DNA alkylating agent. (-)-Irofulven inhibits the replication of DNA, induces tumor cells apoptosis, and has potent antitumor activity[1][2].
GNE-900 is a an ATP-competitive, selective, and orally active ChK1 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.0011, 1.5 µM for ChKl, ChK2, respectively. GNE-900 abrogates the G2-M checkpoint, enhances DNA damage, and induces Apoptosis. gemcitabine (HY-17026) and GNE-900 administration shows anti-tumor activity[1].
m-3M3FBS is a potent phospholipase C (PLC) activator. m-3M3FBS stimulates superoxide generation in human neutrophils, upregulates intracellular calcium concentration, and stimulates inositol phosphate generation in various cell lines. m-3M3FBS induces monocytic leukemia cell apoptosis[1][2][3].
GSK'481 can inhibit RIP1 WT S166 phosphorylation in human vs mouse plasmids overexpressed in HEK293T cellsGSK'481 have approximately equivalent RIP1 FP potencies against human andcynomolgus monkey RIP1 but was >100-fold less potent against nonprimate RIP1
20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2, a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor, acts as a cell antiproliferator. It has anticancer effects via blocking cell proliferation and causing G1 phase arrest. 20(R)-Ginsenoside Rh2 induces apoptosis, and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activity[1][2][3].
Multi-kinase-IN-2 (compound 7h) is an orally active and potent angiokinase inhibitor. Multi-kinase-IN-2 exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against angiokinases including VEGFR-1/2/3, PDGFRα/β, and FGFR-1, as well as LYN and c-KIT kinases. Multi-kinase-IN-2 significantly attenuates phosphorylation of AKT and ERK proteins. Multi-kinase-IN-2 induces cell apoptosis. Multi-kinase-IN-2 shows anticancer activity[1].
Pioglitazone (U 72107) potassium is an orally active and selective PPARγ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) agonist with high affinity binding to the PPARγ ligand-binding domain with EC50 of 0.93 μM and 0.99 μM for human and mouse PPARγ, respectively. Pioglitazone potassium can be used in diabetes research[2][3][4].
Hypocretin (70-98), human is a polypeptide that is capable of binding to an orexin receptor OX1R and promotes Apoptosis[1].