Lactoferricin H, Lactotransferrin (37-61), human is a biological active peptide. (This is an antimicrobial peptide derived from human lactotransferrin amino acid residues 37-61.)
Procaine benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G procaine) is an antimicrobial agent. Procaine benzylpenicillin shows inhibitory activity against gram-positive bacteria and synergistic activity with Neomycin (HY-B0470). Procaine benzylpenicillin can be used in the study of bovine mastitis in animal husbandry[1].
Human β-defensin-1 (HβD-1) is a cysteine-rich cationic skin-antimicrobial peptide (SAP) produced by all epithelial surfaces, but also by circulatory cells and cells of the reproductive tract. Human β-defensin-1 has antimicrobial activities against a broad-sperm bacteria[1].
1β-Hydroxy-4(15),5E,10(14)-germacratriene (compound 17) is a sesquiterpenoids that can be isolated from Chrysanthemum indicum.1β-Hydroxy-4(15),5E,10(14)-germacratriene significantly reduces PEDV nucleocapsid and spike protein synthesis.1β-Hydroxy-4(15),5E,10(14)-germacratriene shows various biological properties, such as antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory[1].
L-Methioninamide hydrochloride, a Methionine analogue, is Methionyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor[1].
Showdomycin is an antibiotic produced by IM-2-induced in Streptomyces[1].
Clinafloxacin hydrochloride (AM 1091 hydrochloride) is a potent and broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic, with activity against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic pathogens in vitro. Clinafloxacin exhibits activity against S. pneumonia with an MIC of 1μg/ml for the parC-gyrA mutants[1][2].
Urease-IN-6 is a potent inhibitor of Urease with an IC50 of 14.2 μM. Urease-IN-6 can be used in study peptic and gastric ulcers [1].
Camaric acid can be isolated from the root of Lantana montevidensis and has antibacterial activity[1].
Cefamandole nafate is a second-generation broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic.
Sulfadimethoxine sodium (Sulphadimethoxine sodium) is a sulfonamide antibiotic used to treat many infections[1][2].
SPR741 (NAB741) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is used to treat severe Gram-negative bacteria infections. SPR741 inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741[1][2].
Antibacterial agent 89 is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 89 shows anti-clostridial activity. Antibacterial agent 89 inhibits the release of cytotoxins and the β’CH-σ interaction. Antibacterial agent 89 disrupts the process of bacterial transcription[1].
Ethyl acetoacetate-d5 is the deuterium labeled Ethyl acetoacetate[1]. Ethyl acetoacetate (Ethyl acetylacetate) is an ester widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of many varieties of compounds[2][3][4]. Ethyl acetoacetate is an inhibitor of bacterial biofilm[5].
Anticancer agent 118, a N‑acylated ciprofloxacin derivative, has anti-bacterial and anticancer activities. Anticancer agent 118 shows high activity against Gram-positive strains and antiproliferative activities against prostate PC3 cells. Anticancer agent 118 can be used for antitumor research[1].
DHFR-IN-1 (compound 12) is a potent and selective DHFR (dihydrofolate reductase)inhibitor, with an IC50 of 40.71 nM. DHFR-IN-1 exhibits promising antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. DHFR-IN-1 exhibits moderate antifungal activities. DHFR-IN-1 exhibits a high synergistic effect with Levofloxacin (HY-B0330), where the FIC (fractional inhibitory concentration index) value is 0.249[1].
Suc-AAPE-pNA is a chromogenic substrate of glutamyl endopeptidase. Suc-AAPE-pNA can be used to test glutamyl endopeptidase activity[1].
Antituberculosis agent-3 (Compound 2) is an antituberculosis agent. Antituberculosis agent-3 shows anti-mycobacterial activity, and can inhibit M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain growth (MIC=12.5 μg/mL)[1].
Reutericyclin (Reutericycline), a unique tetramic acid, is an antibiotic produced by some strains of Lactobacillus reuteri. Reutericyclin (Reutericycline) exhibits a broad inhibitory spectrum including Lactobacillus spp., Bacillus subtilis, B. cereus, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Listeria innocua[1][2].
(1R)-α-Pinene is a volatile monoterpene with antimicrobial activities. (1R)-α-Pinene reduces Bacillus cereus population growth, and exhibits repellent effects[1][2].
Penicillin V-d5 (Phenoxymethylpenicillin-d5) is the deuterium labeled Penicillin V. Penicillin V (Phenoxymethylpenicillin) is an orally active antibiotic. Penicillin V inhibits the growth of Streptococci, C. difficile and S. aureus. Penicillin V can be used for the research of otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis and tonsillitis[1][2][3][4].
ETX0462 is a gram-negative chemotype antibiotic. ETX0462 has potent in vitro and in vivo activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa plus all other Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and biothreat pathogens[1].
Colistin A is a major component of Colistin. Colistin is a polymyxin antibiotic and can be used to combat infections caused by problematic gram-negative bacteria[1].
Pseudomonic acid D is a microbial inhibitor. Pseudomonic acid D potently inhibits mycoplasmas and bacterial pathogens. Pseudomonic acid D can be produced by fermentation with Pseudomonas fluorescens[1].
Lenampicillin-d5 (KBT 1585-d5) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Lenampicillin hydrochloride. Lenampicillin hydrochloride (KBT 1585 hydrochloride) is an orally active prodrug of Ampicillin and is an effective beta-lactam antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (transpeptidase). Lenampicillin hydrochloride has improved absorption and decreased side effects compares to Ampicillin and is applied in the investigation of the suppurative skin and soft tissue infection[1][2][3].
Antibacterial agent 35, an antibacterial agent, significantly lowers MIC value of antibacterial agent Ceftazidime[1].
Protein kinase G inhibitor-1 (Compound 270) is a mycobacterial protein kinase G inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.9 μM. Protein kinase G inhibitor-1 can be used for mycobacterial infection research[1].
Afabicin is the prodrug of Debio1452, specifically targeting staphylococci without significant activity against other Gram-positive or Gram-negative species. Debio1452 is an inhibitor FabI, an enzyme critical to fatty acid biosynthesis in staphylococci.
Propylparaben sodium is an antimicrobial agent, preservative, flavouring agent[1].
Meropenem is a carbapenem antibiotic, which displaying a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity.Target: AntibacterialMeropenem, a new parenteral carbapenem demonstrated increased activity as compared to imipenem against 336 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, 119 strains of Haemophilus influenzae, and 110 strains of H. Ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin demonstrated activity superior to that of both carbapenems while the activity of ceftazidime was similar to that of meropenem [1]. Meropenem, like imipenem and various experimental penems, may overcome the resistance problems presented by Class I beta-lactamases [2]. MEROPENEM was rapidly penetrated to the pleural effusion and was retained for a more prolonged time in the pleural effusion than in the blood of patients with accumulated pleural effusion, and it suggested the usefulness of MEROPENEM in antibacterial therapy for patients with pleurisy causing accumulation of pleural effusion [3].Clinical indications: Appendicitis; Bacterial infection; Bacterial meningitis; Bacterial pneumonia; Bacterial respiratory tract infection; Bacterial skin infection; Bacterial urinary tract infection; Bacteroides fragilis infection; Bacteroides infection; Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron infection; Complicated skin and skin structure infectionFDA Approved Date: July 1996Toxicity: In mice and rats, large intravenous doses of meropenem (2200-4000 mg/kg) have been associated with ataxia, dyspnea, convulsions, and mortalities.