SP187 is a host-targeted iminosugar with activity against filovirus infections in vitro and in vivo. SP187 is active against influenza and dengue in vivo.
Maribavir is a potent inhibitor of histone phosphorylation catalyzed by wild-type pUL97 in vitro, with an IC50 of 3 nM. Maribavir has potent antiviral activity against HCMV and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).
Antibacterial agent 43 is an antibacterial agent extracted from patent WO2013030735A1, example 6. Antibacterial agent 43 can be used for the research of bacterial infections[1].
(±)-Leucine-13C-1 (DL-Leucine-13C-1) is the 13C-labeled (±)-Leucine. (±)-Leucine (DL-Leucine), an isomer of Leucine, chemosterilant and dietary additive. (±)-Leucine inhibits growth of Escherichia coli HfrH by 92.08%[1].
Piperanine is an antifungal agent. Piperanine shows growth inhibition against the fungus Cladosporium claspoirioides. Piperanine can be isolated from the fruits of Piper retrofractum[1].
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-4 (compound 40) is a potent metallo-β-lactamases (MBL) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.5 μM (VIM-1), 2.1 μM (NDM-1), and 3.3 μM (IMP-7), respectively[1].
Ermanin is a flavonoid isolated from Tanacetum microphyllum. Ermanin potently inhibits iNOS, COX-2 activities, and inhibits platelet aggregation. Ermanin has anti-inflammatory, anti-tuberculous and anti-viral/bacterial properties[1][2].
Thermopsine is a quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from the fruits and pods and stem bark of Sophora velutina subsp. Thermopsine has antibacterial activity[1].
Albaspidin AA displays strong antibacterial activity against the vegetative form of Paenibacillus larvae (P. larvae) (MIC=220 μM)[1].
LtaS-IN-1 (compound 1771) is a potent small-molecule inhibitor of Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) synthesis in multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. faecium and by altering the cell wall morphology. LtaS-IN-1 alone inhibits Enterococcus.spp 28 strains with varying MIC values ranging from 0.5 μg/mL to 64 μg/mL. LtaS-IN-1 combination with antibiotics abolishs multidrug-resistant E. faecium growth almost completely[1].
Octanal-d16 is the deuterium labeled Octanal[1]. Octanal is an aromatic aldehyde, with antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Octanal shows cytotoxicity against Hela cells[2].
HIV-1 inhibitor-32 (compound 3c) is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 34 nM for WT HIV-1. HIV-1 inhibitor-32 can be used for researching AIDS[1].
Monensin is a lipid-soluble naturally occurring bioactive ionophore produced by Streptomyces spp. Monensin can bind protons and monovalent cations. Monensin exhibits a broad spectrum activity against opportunistic pathogens of humans in both drug sensitive and resistant strains. Monensin also induces apoptosis in multiple cancer cell lines[1][2].
1,6,11-Trimethyl-1,2-dihydrofuro[2',3':1,2]phenanthro[4,3-d]oxazole (compound 1) is a potent anti-HIV-1 agent[1].
23-O-Demycinosyltylosin (23-DMT; 23-Demycinosyltylosin) is a 23-O-demycinosyltylosin (DMT) acyl derivative with antibacterial activity[1].
Adefovir Dipivoxil works by blocking reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that is crucial for the hepatitis B virus (HBV) to reproduce in the body.Target: NRTIs; HBVAdefovir Dipivoxil works by blocking reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that is crucial for the hepatitis B virus (HBV) to reproduce in the body. Adefovir Dipivoxil is used for treatment of hepatitis B and herpes simplex virus infection [1-3]. Adefovir Dipivoxil is approved for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in adults with evidence of active viral replication and either evidence of persistent elevations in serum aminotransferases (primarily ALT) or histologically active disease. Adefovir Dipivoxil is a failed treatment for HIV[3, 4].
NSC351149 is an anti-fungal agent, which can be used in the treatment and prevention of superficial and systemic fungal infections.
HIV-1 inhibitor-52 is a potent broad-spectrum HIV-1 activity inhibitor with EC50s of 1.6 nM-6.4 nM for WT HIV-1, HIV-1 V370A, HIV-1 ΔV370, HIV-1 V362I/V370A, HIV-1 T332S/V362I/prR41G, HIV-1 A326T/V362I/V370A, HIV-1 R361K/V362I/L363M[1].
Cefixime is an antibiotic and a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic, useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections.
Pyrisoxazole (SYP-Z048) is a fungicide[1].
PXYC13 is a ribosomal protein S1 (RpsA) antagonist with Kds of 7.61 and 8.50 μM for RpsA-CTD and RpsA-CTD Δ438A, respectively. RpsA plays an important role in the trans-translation process of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb)[1].
Indolicidin is a potent antimicrobial peptide purified from the cytoplasmic granules of bovine neutrophils.
Idoxuridine is an antiviral agent for feline herpesvirus type-1 with IC50 of 4.3 μM.Target: herpesvirus type-1Idoxuridine is mainly used topically to treat herpes simplex keratitis. Epithelial lesions, especially initial attacks presenting with a dendritic ulcer, are most responsive to therapy, while infection with stromal involvement are less responsive. Idoxuridine is ineffective against herpes simplex virus type 2 and varicella-zoster.
Dextrorotation nimorazole phosphate ester is an anti-anaerobic and anti-parasitic agent.Target: Antibacterial, AntiparasiticDextrorotary morpholine ornidazole organic phosphate is a newly developed, highly efficient, good tolerated, fourth-generation nitroimidazole derivative.
Antibacterial agent 44 is an antibacterial agent extracted from patent WO2013030735A1, example 7. Antibacterial agent 44 can be used for the research of bacterial infections[1].
Delafloxacin (RX-3341, ABT-492) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic agent.IC50 Value: MICs ranging from 0.0078 to 0.125 micro g/ml for levofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae strains [1]Target: AntibacterialABT-492 was more potent against quinolone-susceptible and -resistant gram-positive organisms, had activity similar to that of ciprofloxacin against certain members of the family Enterobacteriaceae, and had comparable activity against quinolone-susceptible, nonfermentative, gram-negative organisms.in vitro: ABT-492 exhibited excellent in vitro activities against all 326 aerobic and anaerobic antral puncture sinus isolates tested with MICs (in micrograms per milliliter) at which 90% of the isolates tested were inhibited as follows: Haemophilus influenzae, 0.001; Moraxella catarrhalis, 0.008; and Streptococcus pneumoniae, 0.015 [2]. ABT-492 was as active as trovafloxacin against Chlamydia trachomatis, indicating good intracellular penetration and antibacterial activity [3].in vivo: Clinical trial: N/A
As-358 has inhibitory effects against Ebola virus and Marburg virus, with IC50s of 47.5 μM and 3.7 μM[1].
Platencin is a natural, broad spectrum Gram-positive antibiotic isolated from S. platensis. Platencin inhibits β-ketoacyl-ACP synthases II and III (FabF and FabH, respectively) with IC50s of 1.95 and 3.91 μg/ml, respectively[1].
Sambutoxin is a mycotoxin. Sambutoxin can be isolated from wheat culture of Fusarium sambucinum[1].
Antibacterial agent 122 (compound 15) is a thiourea derivative with anti-mycobacterial activity and low cytotoxicity. Antibacterial agent 122 can be used for tuberculosis-related studies[1].