P1788 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. P1788 induces DNA damage[1].
ERK1/2 inhibitor 6 is a potent inhibitor of ERK1/2. Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) plays an extremely important role in the signal transduction pathway, and extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) is a member of the MAPK family. ERK1/2 inhibitor 6 has the potential for the research or prevention of cancer, inflammation or other proliferative diseases (extracted from patent WO2021063335A1, compound 1)[1].
Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica, induces apoptosis in melanoma cells. Asiatic acid can be used to treat skin cancer[1]. Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activities[2].
Scopoletin is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Dexchlorpheniramine maleate is an antihistamine, with anticholinergic properties, used to treat allergic conditions.
SB-649701 is a potent human CCR8 antagonist, with a pIC50 of 7.7. AZ084 can be used for the research of asthma[1].
Fibrinopeptide B, human is a 14-aa peptide, released from the amino-terminus of β-chains of fibrinogen by thrombin.
Clerodendrin is a nature product could be isolated from Lobelia chinensis. Clerodendrin is a potent dual Interleukin-4 (IL-4) inhibitor and β-hexosaminidase (Hex) inhibitor[1].
Demethylzeylasteral is a triterpene compound isolated from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, with anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and anti-tumor activities[1][2][3][4][5]. Demethylzeylasteral can significantly alleviates atherosclerosis (AS)[5]. Demethylzeylasteral inhibits triple-negative breast cancer invasion by blocking the canonical and non-canonical TGF-β signaling pathways[2].
GR 89696 is a highly selective κ2 opioid receptor agonist with potential to prevent pruritus[1].
Methyl vanillate, one of the ingredients in Hovenia dulcis Thunb, is a Wnt/β-catenin pathway activator[1]. A benzoate ester that is the methyl ester of vanillic acid. It has a role as an antioxidant and a plant metabolite.
Immethridine dihydrobromide is a selective histamine H3 receptor (H3R) agonist. Immethridine dihydrobromide displays 300-fold selectivity over the H4 receptor and does not bind to H1 or H2 receptors. Immethridine dihydrobromide can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) research[1].
Pristane-d40 is the deuterium labeled Pristane[1]. Pristane (Norphytane) is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon oil found in small quantities in many plants, in various marine organisms, and as the most active component of mineral oil[2]. Pristane is a non-antigenic adjuvant, and induces MHC class II-restricted, arthritogenic T cells in the rat[3].
BW-A 78U is a PDE4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 μM.
NP-1815-PX sodium is a potent and selective P2X4R antagonist. NP-1815-PX sodium has anti-inflammatory activity, and can relieve pain in chronic pain models. NP-1815-PX sodium also inhibits guinea pig tracheal/bronchial smooth muscle (TSM and BSM) contractions[1][2][3].
Ferutinin, a natural terpenoid compound, is an estrogen receptor ERα agonist and estrogen ERβ-receptor agonist/antagonist with IC50s of 33.1 nM and 180.5 nM, respectively. Ferutinin acts as an electrogenic Ca2+-ionophore that increases calcium permeability of lipid bilayer membranes, mitochondria. Ferutinin possesses estrogenic, antitumor, antibacterial and antiinflammatory activities[1][2].
N-Myristoyl-Lys-Arg-Thr-Leu-Arg is a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 75 μM. N-Myristoyl-Lys-Arg-Thr-Leu-Arg inhibits IL-2 receptor induction and IL-2 production in the human leukemic cell line Jurkat[1].
FT895 is a potent and selective HDAC11 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM.
Bevurogant is a retinoid-related orphan receptor-gamma t (RORγt) antagonist. Bevurogant can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory diseases[1].
(S)-(+)-Ibuprofen is the S-enantiomer of Ibuprofen. Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor targeting COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50 of 13 μM and 370 μM, respectively.
CP-471474 is an orally active and pan MMP inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1170 nM (MMP-1), 0.7 nM (MMP-2), 16 nM (MMP-3), 13 nM (MMP-9) and 0.9 nM (MMP-13), respectively[1][2].
ATX inhibitor 7 is a autotaxin inhibitor and shows good oral exposure.
Palifermin is the recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (KGF). Palifermin induces cells growth. Palifermin shows antimucotoxic. Palifermin can be used to decrease the oral mucosal injury induced by cytotoxic therapy[1][2][3].
Gefurulimab (ALXN-1720) is a human-derived bispecific antibody against complement C5 and albumin that binds C5 and blocks its activation[1].
Firastotug is an IgG1κ antibody targeting CTLA4. CTLA4 is a cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein and a key immune checkpoint in the fields of autoimmunity and cancer[1].
Immuno modulator-1 (compound 22) inhibits TNFα and IL-2 secretion in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMC), with IC50 values of 4.7 and 26 nM, respectively. Immuno modulator-1 shows hERG potassium channel blocking effect, with Inhibitory percentage of 20% at 3 μM[1].
Isoxepac (HP 549) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Isoxepac has been studied in rat, rabbit, dog, rhesus monkey, etc[1][2][3].
Prednicarbate is a topical corticosteroid agent. Prednicarbate can be used for the research of inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis[1][2].
Ganoderic acid C1, a natural compound that could be isolated from G. lucidum, suppresses TNF-α production by murine macrophages (RAW 264.7 cells)[1].
Buclizine is an orally active antihistamine antiallergic compound. Buclizine is a potent teratogen in the rat and shows anti-tumor activity[1][2][3].