Angoroside C, a phenylpropanoid glycoside isolated from Radix Scrophulariae, has beneficial effects against ventricular remodeling[1].
Betrixaban (PRT054021) hydrochloride is a highly potent, selective, and orally efficacious factor Xa (fXa) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.5 nM. Betrixaban hydrochloride shows antithrombotic effect[1][3].
RXPA 380 is a C-terminal specific angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with a Ki of 3 nM. RXPA 380 inhibits C-domain mutants of human recombinant ACE with an IC50 of 2.5 nM[1].
11-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl thamnosmonin, a coumarin glucosides, can be isolated from the roots of Angelica apaensis. 11-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl thamnosmonin has weak inhibitory activity on the aggregation of rabbit platelets induced by PAF, AA, and ADP[1].
Perindopril-d4 t-butylamine salt is the deuterium labeled Perindopril t-butylamine salt. Perindopril t-butylamine salt is a long-acting ACE inhibitor of which is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure or stable coronary artery disease[1][2].
H-Lys-Trp-OH (KW) is an ACE inhibitory peptide with an IC50 of 7.8 μM[1].
ELA-21 (human) is an apelin receptor agonist with a pKi of 8.52. ELA-21 (human) completely inhibits Forskolin-induced cAMP production and stimulates β-arrestin recruitment with subnanomolar potencies. ELA-21 (human) is an agonist in G-protein-dependent and -independent pathways[1].
Idarucizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment. Idarucizumab is first reversal agent for a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC). Idarucizumab can specifically neutralize the effects of the oral direct thrombin inhibitor in order to restore hemostasis[1].
Chymase is a protein-digester enzyme found primarily in mast cells (MC), fibroblasts, and vascular endothelial cells. Chymase is released into the extracellular stroma in the context of inflammatory signals, tissue injury and cellular stress. Chymase is also involved in angiotensin II (Ang II) production, which is used in cardiovascular disease studies[1].
Zinterol hydrochloride (MJ 9184 hydrochloride) is a potent and selective β2-adrenoceptor agonist[1]. Zinterol hydrochloride increases ICa in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC50 of 2.2 nM[2]. Zinterol hydrochloride induces ventricular arrhythmias in conscious heart failure rabbits[3].
Metoprolol fumarate (CGP 2175C) is an orally active, selective β1-adrenoceptor antagonist. Metoprolol fumarate shows anti-inflammation, antitumor and anti-angiogenic properties[1][2][3].
PAF-AN-1 is a platelet activating factor receptor (PAF) antagonist.
GLP-1R agonist 17 is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. GLP-1R agonist 17 shows excellent agonism on a GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1R agonist 17 can be used for the research of cardiovascular metabolic diseases[1].
Angiotensin II (3-8), human is a less effective agonist at the angiotensin AT1 receptor.
Dracorhodin, the main component in sanguis draconis, is a flavylium compound belonging to the anthocyanin family. Dracorhodin can induce vasodilatation[1].
Burixafor hydrobromide (TG-0054 hydrobromide) is an orally bioavailable and potent antagonist of CXCR4 and a well water soluble anti-angiogenic drug that is of potential value in treating choroid neovascularization[1]. Burixafor hydrobromide (TG-0054 hydrobromide) mobilizes mesenchymal stem cells, attenuates inflammation, and preserves cardiac systolic function in a porcine model of myocardial infarction[2].
Curcolone is a sesquiterpenoid that inhibits collagen-induced or arachidonic acid (AA)-induced platelet aggregation[1].
DPO-1 is a potent inhibitor of the voltage-gated potassium channel subtype Kv1.5 and a blocker of ultrarapid delayed rectifier potassium current. DPO-1 prevents atrial arrhythmia[1][2].
Desirudin (CGP 39393) is a thrombin inhibitor. Desirudin can inhibit the formation of blood clots and venous stasis thrombosis, which is used for the research of thrombocytopenia or platelet dysfunction[1][2].
BAY 60-6583 is a potent and high-affinity agonist of adenosine A2B receptor (EC50 = 3 nM) over A1, A2A, and A3 receptors. BAY 60-6583 binds to mouse, rabbit, and dog A2BAR with Ki values of 750 nM, 340 nM and 330 nM, respectively. BAY 60-6583 has a cardioprotective effect in a myocardial ischemia model[1][5].
MLN-4760 is a potent and selective human ACE2 inhibitor (IC50, 0.44 nM), with excellent selectivity (>5000-fold) versus related enzymes including human testicular ACE (IC50, >100 μM) and bovine carboxypeptidase A (CPDA; IC50, 27 μM).
H-Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-NH2 is a peptide that mimics the N-terminal Gly-Pro-Arg region in the a chain of fibrin protein. H-Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-NH2 prevents fibrin polymerization[1].
LPP Tripeptide is a blood pressure lowering tripeptides. LPP Tripeptide can be used for research of hypertension[1].
Hydroxyhexamide is a pharmacologically active metabolite of Acetohexamide, used as a hypoglycemic agents.
MBCQ is a potent and selective cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE V; PDE5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 19 nM. MBCQ lacks inhibitory activity toward other PDE isozymes (all IC50s>100 μM). MBCQ dilates coronary arteries via specific inhibition of cGMP-PDE[1][2][3].
ATX inhibitor 18 is a potent ATX inhibitor with an IC50 value of 24.2 nM. ATX inhibitor 18 shows antiproliferative activity and anti-fibrosis activity. ATX inhibitor 18 suppresses collagen deposition in TGF-β-mediated cardiac fibrosis[1].
BQ-788 (sodium salt) is a potent and selective ETB receptor antagonist, inhibiting ET-1 binding to ETB receptors with an IC50 of 1.2 nM in human Girrardi heart cells.
Methyldopate hydrochloride is an ethyl ester hydrochloride prodrug of α-Methyldopa (α-MD; HY-B0225). Methyldopa (L-(-)-α-Methyldopa) is an α-adrenergic agonist (selective for α2-adrenergic receptors). Methyldopate hydrochloride has the potential for severe hypertension research[1].
Manganese(salen) chloride (EUK-8), a superoxide dismutase and catalase mimetic, is an antioxidant with oxyradical scavenging properties. Manganese(salen) chloride ameliorates acute lung injury in endotoxemic swine[1][2].
SIN-1 (chloride) is the active metabolite of molsidomine. SIN-1 (chloride) exhibits potent vasorelaxant effect and inhibition of platelet aggregation[1]. SIN-1 (chloride) decreases myocardial necrosis and reperfusion-induced endothelial dysfunction in models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion[2].