Amygdalin is a plant glucoside isolated from the stones of rosaceous fruits, such as apricots, peaches, almond, cherries, and plums.
Enzastaurin is a potent and selective PKCβ inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM, showing 6- to 20-fold selectivity over PKCα, PKCγ and PKCε.
Cdc7-IN-15 (Example 108) is a cdc7 kinase inhibitor. Cdc7-IN-15 can be used for cancer research[1].
Citric acid is a weak organic tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer.
HPK1-IN-25 (example 94) is a hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) inhibitor with a enzymatic activity IC50 of 129 nM. HPK1-IN-25 has the potential for cancer research[1].
Lemzoparlimab (TJ011133; TJC4) is a humanized anti-CD47 IgG4 antibody. Lemzoparlimab has a strong anti-tumor activity[1].
Biotin-PEG3-C3-NH2 is a PEG-based PROTAC linker, with NH2 functional group, that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Phillyrin is isolated from Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae), has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Phillyrin has potential inductive effects on rat CYP1A2 and CYP2D1 activities, without affecting CYP2C11 and CYP3A1/2 activities[1].
Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis[1][2][3].
N-(3-Methylbutyl)adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
1-Isopropyltryptophan (1-IsoPT) is a IDO1 inhibitor. 1-Isopropyltryptophan decreases the expression of IFN-γ stimulated ID0-1 and ID0-2 mRNA[1].
MAT2A Allosteric inhibitor 2 is a potent and selective MAT2A allosteric inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM. MAT2A Allosteric inhibitor 2 shows nanomolar activity (IC50=5 μM) in the the proliferation assay (MTAP-/- cell line)[1].
CSRM617 hydrochloride (CSRM-617) is a small-molecule inhibitor of the transcription factor ONECUT2 (OC2) with Kd of 7.43 uM in SPR assays, binds to OC2-HOX domain directly; inhibits cell growth and induced apoptosis in vitro in several PC cell lines that expressed moderate to high levels of OC2; significantly downregulates PEG10 protein levels in tumors from mice treated with CSRM617, suppresseses metastasis in 22Rv1 cells implanted subcutaneously nude mice.
Osimertinib (AZD-9291) is an irreversible and mutant selective EGFR inhibitor with IC50s of 12 and 1 nM against EGFRL858R and EGFRL858R/T790M, respectively.
Anticancer agent 3 (Compound 4) is a anti-cancer agent[1].
Lankacidin C is an inhibitor of protein synthesis in vitro. Lankacidin C inhibits the activity of L1210 leukemia, B16 melanoma and 6C3 HED/OG lymphosarcoma cell lines. Lankacidin C has antibacterial activity and antitumor activity[1][2].
PIM1-IN-1 is a potent and highly selective PIM1/3 inhibitor, with IC50s of 7, 5530 and 70 nM for PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3, respectively, inhibits the phosphorylation of BAD, a downstream target of PIM, with an EC50 of 262 nM. PIM1-IN-1 shows no obvious effect on FLT3 or hERG binding. Antiproliferative and anti-cancer activity[1].
Axatilimab (SNDX-6352) is a humanized IgG4 antibody with high affinity to CSF-1R. Axatilimab can be used for the research of chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD) and neoplastic diseases[1][2].
GDC-0575 dihydrochloride is an orally bioavailable CHK1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.2 nM, and has antitumor activity.
PARP1-IN-11 (compound 49) is a potent PARP1 inhibitor with IC50 value of 0.082 µM. PARP1-IN-11 shows complete inhibition of PARP2 and substantially inhibits PARP3, TNKS1 and TNKS2[1].
ABL-L induces apoptosis of human laryngocarcinoma cells through p53-dependent pathway.
Ganoderic acid can Inhibitt of the JAK-STAT3 signaling pathway, also inhibit proliferation, viability, ROS.In vitro: A lower doses of Ganoderic acid enhance HLA class II-mediated antigen presentation and CD4+ T cell recognition of lymphoma. [1] ganoderic acid A promots cisplatin-induced cell death by enhancing the sensitivity of HepG2 cells to cisplatin mainly via the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 suppression. [2] Ganoderic acid A inhibits proliferation, viability, ROS, DPPH, and analyzed the expression of SOD1, SOD2, and SOD3 by Real time PCR in a PC-3 cell in a dose-dependent manner.[3] GA-A effectively inhibites the proliferation of human osteosarcoma HOS and MG-63 cells in a dose-dependent manner, and induced obvious cell apoptosis in both cells.[4]In vivo: Ganoderic acid -treatment significantly prolonged survival of EL4 challenged mice and decreased tumor metastasis to the liver.[1]
Soyasapogenol B, an ingredient of soybean, exerts anti-proliferative, anti-metastatic activities. Soyasapogenol B triggers endoplasmic reticulum stress, which mediates apoptosis and autophagy in colorectal cancer[1][2].
Complanatuside is a flavonoid found in the traditional Chinese medicine Semen Astragali Complanati.
ICMT-IN-5 (compound 46) is an inhibitor of ICMT (IC50=0.3 μM)[1].
(–)-DHMEQ is a potent NF-κB inhibitor.
Isatin (Indoline-2,3-dione) is a potent inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) with an IC50 of 3 μM. Also binds to central benzodiazepine receptors (IC50 against clonazepam, 123 μM)[1]. Also acts as an antagonist of both atrial natriuretic peptide stimulated and nitric oxide-stimulated guanylate cyclase activity[2]. Shows effect on the serotonergic system[3].
1-Caffeoylquinic acid is an effective NF-κB inhibitor, shows significant binding affinity to the RH domain of p105 with Ki of 0.002 μM and binding energy of 1.50 Kcal/mol[1]. 1-Caffeoylquinic acid has anti-oxidative stress ability[2]. 1-Caffeoylquinic acid inhibits PD-1/PD-L1 interact[3].
Cenisertib (AS-703569) is a multi-kinase inhibitor that blocks the activity of Aurora-kinase-A/B, ABL1, AKT, STAT5 and FLT3. Cenisertib induces major growth-inhibitory effects by blocking the activity of several different molecular targets in neoplastic mast cells (MC)[1]. Cenisertib inhibits tumor growth in xenograft models of pancreatic, breast, colon, ovarian, and lung tumors and leukemia[2].
Koaburaside monomethyl ether is a phenolic glycoside that can be isolated from Averrhoa carambola L.[1].