An antifungal agent is a drug that selectively eliminates fungal pathogens from a host with minimal toxicity to the host. Classes: 1. Polyene Antifungal Drugs: Amphotericin, nystatin, and pimaricin interact with sterols in the cell membrane (ergosterol in fungi, cholesterol in humans) to form channels through which small molecules leak from the inside of the fungal cell to the outside. 2. Azole Antifungal Drugs: Fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole inhibit cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes (particularly C14-demethylase) involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is required for fungal cell membrane structure and function. 3. Allylamine and Morpholine Antifungal Drugs: lylamines (naftifine, terbinafine) inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis at the level of squalene epoxidase. The morpholine drug, amorolfine, inhibits the same pathway at a later step. 4. Antimetabolite Antifungal Drugs: 5-Fluorocytosine acts as an inhibitor of both DNA and RNA synthesis via the intracytoplasmic conversion of 5-fluorocytosine to 5-fluorouracil.


Anti-infection >
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Apoptosis >
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15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
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Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
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Climbazole

Climbazole is a topical antifungal agent, commonly used in the treatment of human fungal skin infections, such as dandruff and eczema.

  • CAS Number: 38083-17-9
  • MF: C15H17ClN2O2
  • MW: 292.761
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 447.5±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 96-100°C
  • Flash Point: 224.4±27.3 °C

Antifungal agent 84

Antibacterial agent 84 is an antifungal compound. Antibacterial agent 84 inhibits candidiasis in a CNB1-dependent way. Antibacterial agent 84 inhibits the C. albicans biofilm's viability[1].

  • CAS Number: 2901064-07-9
  • MF: C25H19BrClFN6O
  • MW: 553.81
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antibacterial agent 101

Antibacterial agent 101 (Compd 7f) is an antimicrobial (antibacterial and antifungal) agent, with MIC values between 4 and 32 µg/mL[1].

  • CAS Number: 2452306-15-7
  • MF: C28H29BrN2O
  • MW: 489.45
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Aminocandin

Aminocandin (HMR 3270) is water-soluble antifungal drug of the echinocandin class with excellent activity against Aspergillus and Candida spp.[1].

  • CAS Number: 227472-48-2
  • MF: C56H79N9O14
  • MW: 1102.28
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Calcimycin hemicalcium salt

Calcimycin hemicalcium salt (A-23187 hemicalcium salt) is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces Ca2+-dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation of mammalian cells. Calcimycin hemicalcium salt induces apoptosis[1][2][3][4].

  • CAS Number: 59450-89-4
  • MF: C58H72CaN6O12
  • MW: 1085.303
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Kitazin

Iprobenfos is an organophosphorus fungicide and is widely used to control the rice blast fungus. Iprobenfos is also a choline biosynthesis inhibitor[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 26087-47-8
  • MF: C13H21O3PS
  • MW: 288.343
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 354.4±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 22.5-23.8ºC
  • Flash Point: 168.1±25.9 °C

Isopicropodophyllone

Isopicropodophyllone, a natural compound that can be isolated from leaves of Podophyllum hexandrum, possesses antifungal activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 55515-07-6
  • MF: C22H20O8
  • MW: 412.39
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Phaseollidin hydrate

Phaseollidin hydrate is the hydrate form of the antimicrobial phytoalexin Phaseollidin, which has lower antifungal activity than the original Phaseollidin[1].

  • CAS Number: 76122-57-1
  • MF: C20H22O5
  • MW: 342.39
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 538.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 279.4±30.1 °C

UNII:OUT5YHB7BO

Spiroxamine is a fungicide that can be used to kill grapes with less residue[1].

  • CAS Number: 118134-30-8
  • MF: C18H35NO2
  • MW: 297.48
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 367.6±17.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 95.1±9.6 °C

HLF1-11

HLF1-11, a human lactoferrin-derived peptide, is a broad spectrum antimicrobial agent. HLF1-11 inhibits human MPO activity. HLF1-11 also directs GM-CSF-driven monocyte differentiation toward macrophages, and enhances immune responses[1][2].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Ravuconazole-d4

Ravuconazole-d4 (BMS-207147-d4) is the deuterium labeled Ravuconazole. Ravuconazole (BMS-207147) is an orally available triazoleantifungle agent that potently inhibits a wide range of fungi[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1329499-27-5
  • MF: C22H13D4F2N5OS
  • MW: 441.49
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Flusilazole

Flusilazole (DPX-H6573), an organosilane fungicide, has broad-spectrum antifungal effect. Flusilazole exhibits curative and preventative activities and is recommended for use in agriculture and horticulture[1].

  • CAS Number: 85509-19-9
  • MF: C16H15F2N3Si
  • MW: 315.393
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 392.5±52.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 51-53ºC
  • Flash Point: 191.2±30.7 °C

Pyribencarb

Pyribencarb is a benzylcarbamate-type fungicide, which is active against a wide range of plant pathogenic fungi. Pyribencarb is a potent Qo inhibitor of cytochrome b. Pyribencarb is especially active against Botrytis cinerea and Sclerotinia sclerotirum[1].

  • CAS Number: 799247-52-2
  • MF: C18H20ClN3O3
  • MW: 361.82300
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.221g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

isodiospyrin

Isodiospyrin, a natural dimeric naphthoquinone, is a human DNA topoisomerase I (Topoisomerase) inhibitor. Isodiospyrin can prevent both DNA relaxation and kinase activities of human topoisomerase I. Isodiospyrin shows anticancer, antibacterial and antifungal activities[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 20175-84-2
  • MF: C22H14O6
  • MW: 374.343
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 712.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 398.3±29.4 °C

Calcium D-gluconate monohydrate

D-Gluconic acid calcium hydrate is the carboxylic acid by the oxidation with antiseptic and chelating properties.

  • CAS Number: 66905-23-5
  • MF: C6H12O7.1/2Ca.1/2H2O
  • MW: 225.20
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: ca 195℃
  • Flash Point: N/A

AN2718

AN2718 inhibits fungal growth by blocking protein synthesis using the oxaborole tRNA trapping (OBORT) mechanism.

  • CAS Number: 174672-06-1
  • MF: C7H6BClO2
  • MW: 168.38500
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Dermaseptin

Dermaseptin, a peptide isolated from frog skin, exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi and protozoa.

  • CAS Number: 136212-91-4
  • MF: C152H257N43O44S2
  • MW: 3455.06
  • Catalog: Peptides
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antituberculosis agent-8

Antituberculosis agent-8 (Compound 9i) is an antitubercular agent with an MIC of 3.53 μM (1.6 μg/mL) against M. tuberculosis H37Rv. Antituberculosis agent-8 also shows good antifungal activity against A. niger with an MIC of 62.50 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2874263-74-6
  • MF: C25H19F3N2O3
  • MW: 452.43
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Oxiconazole

Oxiconazole (Ro 13-8996) is a broad spectrum anti-fungal agent which can inhibit the growth of Candida, Aspergillus and Trichophyton. Oxiconazole is also a highly efficacious activator of CYP3A4 transactivation, which could be antagonized by Rifampicin (HY-B0272) in a competitive manner. Oxiconazole exhibits inhibitory effect against colorectal cancer (CRC) via peroxiredoxin-2 (PRDX2)-mediated autophagy arrest[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 64211-45-6
  • MF: C18H13Cl4N3O
  • MW: 429.127
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 576.8±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 302.6±32.9 °C

prochloraz

Prochloraz is an imidazole antifungal that inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis via inhibition of the cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-demethylation of lanosterol, which results in disruption of the fungal cell membrane and cell death. Prochloraz inhibits human placenta microsomal aromatase in vitro (IC50 = 40 nM). Prochloraz also acts as an antagonist of the estrogen receptor (ER) and androgen receptor (AR) (IC50s = 25 μM and 4 μM, respectively) as well as activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR; EC50 = 1 μM).

  • CAS Number: 67747-09-5
  • MF: C15H16Cl3N3O2
  • MW: 376.665
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 499.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 46-49°C
  • Flash Point: 256.1±31.5 °C

Acibenzolar-S-methyl

Acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) is a plant resistance inducer that mimics pathogen-host interactions and leads to systemic acquired resistance in plants. Acibenzolar-S-methyl helps reduce the use of pesticides and can be used in research to prevent plant diseases[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 135158-54-2
  • MF: C8H6N2OS2
  • MW: 210.28
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.45 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 331.8ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 132.9ºC
  • Flash Point: 154.5ºC

chlorquinaldol

Chlorquinaldol is a mono-hydroxyquinoline, is an antifungal and antibacterial, used for topical treatment of skin conditions and vaginal infections.

  • CAS Number: 72-80-0
  • MF: C10H7Cl2NO
  • MW: 228.075
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 350.7±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 108-112 °C (dec.)(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 165.9±26.5 °C

D75-4590

D75-4590, a pyridobenzimidazole derivative and a β-1,6-glucan synthesis inhibitor, possesses antifungal activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 384376-42-5
  • MF: C21H27N5
  • MW: 349.47
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Clioquinol

Clioquinol(Iodochlorhydroxyquin) is an antifungal drug and antiprotozoal compound that shows effectivity for Alzheimer's disease treatment and induce cancer cell death.

  • CAS Number: 130-26-7
  • MF: C9H5ClINO
  • MW: 305.500
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 2.0±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 350.4±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 175-183 °C
  • Flash Point: 165.7±26.5 °C

2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde

2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (o-Veratraldehyde) is a benzaldehyde analog, with high antifungal activity (MIC=2.5 mM) 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (o-Veratraldehyde) could be used for the synthesis of berberine[1].

  • CAS Number: 86-51-1
  • MF: C9H10O3
  • MW: 166.174
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 266.7±20.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 48-52 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 105.8±8.2 °C

Xanthoxylin

Xanthoxylin (Xanthoxyline) is isolated from Zanthoxylum simulans. Xanthoxylin (Xanthoxyline) has antifungal and antispasmodic activities[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 90-24-4
  • MF: C10H12O4
  • MW: 196.200
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 355.1±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 80-84 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 141.2±20.0 °C

Chlorothalonil-13C2

Chlorothalonil-13C2 is the 13C-labeled Chlorothalonil. Chlorothalonil is a broad spectrum fungicide and is effective in protecting plants against fungal diseases caused mainly by Phytophthora infestans and Alternaria solani. Chlorothalonil is used for controlling of fungal foliar diseases of vegetables and crops[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 2767332-24-9
  • MF: C613C2Cl4N2
  • MW: 267.90
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Pseudolaric acid B

Pseudolaric Acid B is a diterpene isolated from the root of Pseudolarix kaempferi Gorden (pinaceae), has anti-cancer, antifungal, and antifertile activities, and shows immunosuppressive activity on T lymphocytes[1][2][3]. Pseudolaric Acid B inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) secretion through apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Pseudolaric Acid B induces autophagy[4][5].

  • CAS Number: 82508-31-4
  • MF: C23H28O8
  • MW: 432.464
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 613.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 166°C
  • Flash Point: 208.8±25.0 °C

1-[2-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-[[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]methoxy]ethyl]-1H-imidazole

Fenticonazole is an imidazole derivative with antibacterial and antifungal activity. Fenticonazole has the potential for the research of mixed vaginitis[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 72479-26-6
  • MF: C24H20Cl2N2OS
  • MW: 455.39900
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.26 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 637.2ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 339.2ºC

nisin Z

Nisin Z is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory peptide. Nisin Z is effective against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi, such as C. albicans[1][4].

  • CAS Number: 137061-46-2
  • MF: C141H229N41O38S7
  • MW: 3331.03
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.40±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • Boiling Point: 2962.5±65.0 °C(Predicted)
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A