3β,7β,15β-Trihydroxy-11-oxo-lanosta-8-en-24→20 lactone is a natural compound that could be isolated from G. lucidum with antimycobacterial activity.
Alamethicin, isolated from Trichoderma viride, is a channel-forming peptide antibiotic and induces voltage-gated conductance in model and cell membranes[1][2].
4-Epianhydrotetracycline hydrochloride is a degradation product of the antibiotic tetracycline. 4-Epianhydrotetracycline hydrochloride is active against Pseudomonas, Agrobacterium, Moraxella, Bacillus, and E. coli (MIC50s = 0.75-16 mg/L).
Lomefloxacin(SC47111A) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic.Target: AntibacterialLomefloxacin is a bactericidal fluoroquinolone agent with activity against a wide range of gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. The bactericidal action of lomefloxacin results from interference with the activity of the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are needed for the transcription and replication of bacterial DNA. DNA gyrase appears to be the primary quinolone target for gram-negative bacteria. Topoisomerase IV appears to be the preferential target in gram-positive organisms. Interference with these two topoisomerases results in strand breakage of the bacterial chromosome, supercoiling, and resealing. As a result DNA replication and transcription is inhibited [1].
1-Hydroxy-2-butanone is a natural compound isolated from Bomboo Juice with antitubercular activity[1].
Daptomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic with rapid in vitro bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms.
Daphnin is one of the major coumarin bioactive components with antibacterial activity. Daphnin is isolated from the whole herb of Daphne odora (Thunb.), which is a folk medicine in China for the relief of fever[1][2].
Mequindox is an antimicrobial agent[1]. Mequindox acts as an inhibitor of DNA synthesis. Mequindox induces genotoxicity and carcinogenicity in mice[2].
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-8 (compound 17) is a potent, reversible and competitive broad-spectrum inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases (MβLs), with IC50s of 1.3 μM, 5.7 μM, 9.8 μM, and 9.9 μM for L1, ImiS, IMP-1 and VIM-2, respectively. Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-8 exhibits antibacterial activity[1].
Oxytetracycline is a tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete streptomyces rimosus and used in a wide variety of clinical conditions.Target: AntibacterialOxytetracycline was the second of the broad-spectrum tetracycline group of antibiotics to be discovered. Oxytetracycline works by interfering with the ability of bacteria to produce essential proteins. Without these proteins, the bacteria cannot grow, multiply and increase in numbers. Oxytetracycline therefore stops the spread of the infection and the remaining bacteria are killed by the immune system or eventually die.Oxytetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, active against a wide variety of bacteria. However, some strains of bacteria have developed resistance to this antibiotic, which has reduced its effectiveness for treating some types of infections [1, 2].
Stigmasta-4,22-dien-3-one is an antitubercular agent. Stigmasta-4,22-dien-3-one shows cytotoxicity against human HT1080 tumoral cell line with an IC50 of 0.3 mM[1][2].
Antitubercular agent-10 shows potent antitubercular activity with a MIC value of 30 nM.
Amoxicillin (Amoxycillin) arginine is an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin arginine inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth[1][2][3].
Rifabutin (Ansamycin) is a semisynthetic ansamycin antibiotic with potent antimycobacterial properties.
Arbekacin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exhibits broad antimicrobial activities against not only Gram-positive bacteria but also Gram-negative bacteria[1].
Phenethicillin (α-Phenoxyethylpenicillin) sodium is a Penicillin, and has antimicrobial activity[1].
trans-β-terpineol, a monoterpenoid compound, can be isolated from the leaves of Schinus terebinthifolius. Terpineol has antioxidant and antibacterial activity. trans-β-terpineol is a bioactive compound that plays an antibacterial role in Schinus terebinthifolius[1].
Vasicinolone, a natural alkaloid, exhibits anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties[1].
1-Hydroxy-2-methylanthraquinone exhibits antimicrobial, antioxidant, pesticidal, and anti-inflammatory activities[1].
Tylosin (Fradizine; Tylocine; Tylosin A) is a broad spectrum antibiotic against Gram-positive organisms and a limited range of Gram-negative organisms.
Pivmecillinam (FL-1039) is an orally active prodrug of mecillinam, an extended-spectrum penicillin antibiotic.
Minocycline hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic, acting by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and inhibiting protein synthesis.
Maximin 3 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from skin secretions of Bombina maxima. Maximin 3 has cytotoxicity on tumor cells and spermicidal effect. Maximin 3 has significant anti-HIV activity[1].
Lenampicillin (hydrochloride) is the efficient prodrug of ampicillin (ABPC ) in terms of the enhancement of absorption and decrease of side effects.In vivo : The intestinal absorption of LAPC is satisfactory in view of the urinary excretion of metabolites, accounting for 93% of dose in human, 74% in dogs and 55% in rats, respectively.
Apramycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic mproduced by a strain of Streptomyces tenebrarius, used in veterinary practice.
DprE1-IN-8 is a potent DprE1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of <0.75 μM. DprE1-IN-8 is against Mtb H37Rv with an IC50 of 6 nM and can be used for tuberculosis research[1].
Mellein is an antibiotic isolated from culture fluids of this Aspergillus[1].
AU1235 is an adamantyl urea inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
cis-β-Terpineol, a monoterpene compound, can be isolated from the aerial parts of A. turcomanica. However, the stems, leaves and flowers of P. turkmen showed antibacterial activity[1].
Garenoxacin-d4 (BMS284756-d4) is the deuterium labeled Garenoxacin. Garenoxacin (BMS284756) is a quinolone antibiotic for the treatment of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial infections[1][2].