PNU-176798 is an antimicrobial agent, targeting protein synthesis in a wide spectrum of gram-positive and anaerobic bacteria.
Rf470DL is a rotor-fluorogenic D-amino acid (RfDAA). Rf470DL can be used for labeling bacteria (Ex=470 nm, Em=640 nm)[1].
10,11-Dehydrocurvularin is an antibiotic and a strong activator of the heat shock response, a conserved evolutionary mechanism that maintains protein homeostasis via the overexpression of heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) and various chaperones including heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). 10,11-Dehydrocurvularin inhibits TGF-β signalling pathway. Anti-tumorous activity[1][2].
1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone, an anthraquinone, is an inhibitor of sulfide production by sulfate-reducing bacteria[1].
Olanexidine hydrochloride is a monobiguanide compound with bactericidal activity. Olanexidine probably binds to the cell membrane, destroys membrane integrity. Olanexidine hydrochloride is active against a wide range of bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Olanexidine exhibits the bactericidal concentration of 109 μg/mL for Gram-positive bacilli[1].
Sulfanitran-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Sulfanitran. Sulfanitran is an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent used in poultry feeds. Sulfanitran also is a multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) stimulator that can increase the affinity of MRP2 for estradiol-17-β-D-glucuronide (E217βG).
Kalimantacin A is a potent antibiotic. Kalimantacin A shows antibacterial activity against staphylococcus including methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)[1][2].
AMPR-22 is an antimicrobial peptide. AMPR-22 can bind to the bacterial membrane and induces membrane permeabilization. AMPR-22 is effective against murine model of sepsis induced by MDR strains[1]
Bombinin-Like Peptide (BLP-1) is an antimicrobial peptide from Bombina species.
Pretomanid (PA-824) is a small-molecule nitroimidazopyran drug candidate for the treatment of tuberculosis; the MIC values of PA-824 against a panel of MTB pan-sensitive and rifampin mono-resistant clinical isolates ranged from 0.015 to 0.25 ug/ml.IC50 value: 0.015 to 0.25 ug/ml (MICs) [1]
Cefoperazone dihydrate, a semisynthetic cephalosporin, has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity[1].
Antibacterial agent 57 (example 25) is a antibacterial agent (extracted from patent WO2013030735A1)[1].
ML338 is a selective small molecule inhibitor probe of non-replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli and is against the non-replicating M. tuberculosis with IC90 and IC99 values of 1 μM and 4 μM, respectively by CFU. ML338 is a invaluable tool for identifying both essential functions and vulnerabilities of the M. tuberculosis bacilli in the nutrient deprivation states. ML338 can be used for the study of M. tuberculosis chemotherapy[1].
Ticarcillin sodium is an injectable antibiotic for the treatment of Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is also one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections[1].
Mtb ATP synthase-IN-1 (compound 6ab) is a potent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) ATP synthase inhibitor, with MIC of 0.452-0.499 μg/mL against Mtb. Mtb ATP synthase-IN-1 has good metabolic stability, low cytotoxicity (Vero IC50 > 64 μg/mL), and acceptable oral bioavailability. Mtb ATP synthase-IN-1 can be used for researching anti-mycobacterium[1].
Macatrichocarpin A is a flavanone with anti-bacterial activity. Macatrichocarpin A inhibits Bacillus subtilis with MIC value of 26.5 μM. Macatrichocarpin A can be isolated from the leaves of Macaranga trichocarpa[1].
NSC10010 hydrochloride inhibits gammaherpesvirus associated B-lymphomas growth through activation of NF-kB and c-Myc-mediated signaling pathways. NSC10010 hydrochloride induces necrotic cell death in gammaherpesvirus infected B-cells. NSC10010 hydrochloride is also an inhibitor of Mtb ClpC1 ATPase[1][2].
Dunnianol is a natural sesqui-neoligan with moderate antibacterial activity. Dunnianol inhibits Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
Nafcillin, an antibiotic, is a reversible inhibitor of β-lactamase. Nafcillin exhibits bactericidal activity, and can be used for the research of staphylococcal infections[1][2][3][4].
Cefsulodin sodium salt hydrate is a third generation β lactam antibiotic and member of the cephems subgroub of antibiotics. Target: AntibacterialThe compound displays a mechanism of action like many β lactam antibiotics through inhibition of cell wall synthesis by competitively inhibiting penicillin binding protein (PBP) crosslinking of peptidoglycan resulting in inhibition of the final transpeptidation step. Through the inability for Cefsulodin sodium salt hydrate to inhibit cefsulodin-resistant mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO4089 growth displayed that Cefsulodin sodium salt hydrate may compete with PBP3 in addtion to PBP1A and PBP1B.
Deoxyshikonin is isolated from Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb with antitumor activity. Deoxyshikonin increases the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in HMVEC-dLy, promotes HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunit interaction and binds to specific DNA sequences targeted by HIF, indicates a prolymphangiogenesis as well as a proangiogenesis effect in vitro[1]. Deoxyshikonin shows significant synergic antimicrobial activity with tetracycline against S. pneumonia (MIC=17 μg/mL), also shows significantly inhibitory activities against MRSA[2].
Oritavancin (LY 333328) is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin shows antibacterial effect against multidrug-resistant S. pneumoniae. Oritavancin inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential[1][2].
Cefozopran Hcl(SCE 2787 Hcl) is a fourth-generation cephalosporin.Target: AntibacterialCefozopran is a fourth-generation cephalosporin.
L-Lysine6-13C (dihydrochloride) is a 13C-labeled Sulfamethoxypyridazine.
Tyrothricin is a polypeptide antibiotic mixture isolated from Bacillus brevis and consists of tyrocidines and gramicidins. Tyrothricin shows activity against bacteria, fungi and some viruses. Tyrothricin containing formulations are used in sore throat agents and in agents for the healing of infected superficial and small-area wounds[1].
Macranthoside B, isolated from Flos Lonicerae, possesses anti-bacterial activity[1].
Berberine sulfate is a natural alkaline, reduces apoptosis, with potent anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effect[1].
Sulfamerazine(RP-2632) is a sulfonamide antibacterial.Target: AntibacterialSulfamerazine, the monomethyl derivative of sulfadiazine, is 2-sulfanilamido-4-methylpyrimidine. Sulfamerazine is a sulfonamide drug that inhibits bacterial synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by competing with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for binding to dihydropteroate synthetase (dihydrofolate synthetase). Sulfamerazine is bacteriostatic in nature. Inhibition of dihydrofolic acid synthesis decreases the synthesis of bacterial nucleotides and DNA [1].
Ceforanide is a second generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Ceforanide has a spectrum of in vitro antibacterial activity[1].