Carvacrol is a monoterpenoid phenol isolated from Lamiaceae family plants, with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties. Carvacrol causes cell cycle arrest in G0/G1, downregulates Notch-1, and Jagged-1, and induces apoptosis[1].
SNAP 94847 hydrochloride is a novel, high affinity selective melanin-concentrating hormonereceptor1 (MCHR1) antagonist with (Ki= 2.2 nM, Kd=530 pM), it displays >80-fold and >500-fold selectivity over MCHα1A and MCHD2 receptors respectively. SNAP 94847 hydrochloride binds with high affinity to the mouse and rat MCHR1 with minimal cross-reactivity to other GPCR, ion channels, enzymes, and transporters[1][3].
1-O-Hexadecyl-2-O-methylglycerol is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
MK-5204 is an orally active β-1,3-glucan synthesis inhibitor.
Fanapanel (ZK200775) is a highly selective AMPA/kainate antagonist with little activity against NMDA; have Ki values of 3.2 nM, 100 nM, and 8.5 μM against quisqualate, kainate, and NMDA, respectively.
Boc-α-allyl-DL-Pro-OH is a proline derivative[1].
Tonlamarsen sodium is a angiotensinogen synthesis reducer, with antihypertensive activity[1].
VH032-NH-CO-CH2-NHBoc is a Boc-modified VH032 (HY-120217) that acts as a ligand for VHL to recruit von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) proteins. VH032-NH-CO-CH2-NHBoc will remove the Boc protection under acidic conditions, and connect with the target protein ligand through a linker to form a PROTAC molecule, which is a key intermediate for the synthesis of PROTAC based on VHL ligand.
Ac-Gly-Ala-Lys(Ac)-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Ac-Gly-Ala-Lys(Ac)-AMC undergoes hydrolysis and releases the fluorescent product 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC). AMC is fluorescent under UV light and can emit a fluorescent signal[1].
Flavipin is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr) agonist that induces the expression of Ahr downstream genes in mouse CD4+ T cells and CD11b+ macrophages. Flavipin inhibits the stabilizing function of Arid5a on Il23a 3′UTR, a newly identified target mRNA[1]. Flavipin exhibits the DPPH free radical scavenging ability with IC50 value of 7.2 μM, and has potent α-glucosidase inhibition with IC50 value of 33.8 μM[2].
Lewis a trisaccharide (Lewis a) is a trisaccharide that has been found to be present in the glycan structures of spermatozoa. Lewis a trisaccharide also is a major component of the glycan structures on the surface of HL-60 cells[1].
2’-O-Acetyl-5’-O-(p-toluoyl)-3’-deoxy-3’-fluoro-5-methyluridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor-1 is a potent, orally bioavailable dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor with IC50s of 20/376/204/46 nM and 186 nM for PI3Kα/PI3Kβ/PI3Kγ/PI3Kδ and mTOR, respectively[1]. Antitumor activity[1].
MK-2295 (NGD-8243) is a TRPV1 antagonist. MK-2295 is an analgesic agent, and can be used for research of pain[1][2].
3-Cyanoumbelliferone is a coumarin derivative, acting as molecular probe and fluorescent dye. 3-Cyanoumbelliferone is also a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) tautomerase inhibitor with a Ki of 2.9 μM[1].
YH-306 is a candidate drug in preventing growth and metastasis of colorectal cancer by modulating FAK signalling pathway.
Leptomerine, an alkaloid from stems of Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl. (Rutaceae) as potential treatment for Alzheimer Disease. Leptomerine inhibits acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. Anticholinesterasic activity[1].
N6-Dimethylamino methylidene-2’-deoxyisoguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
(R)-Zunsemetinib is the inactive isomer of Zunsemetinib (HY-139553), and can be used as an experimental control. Zunsemetinib (CDD-450) is an orally active and selective p38α mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 2 (MK2) pathway inhibitor. Zunsemetinib can be used for the research of immuno-inflammatory diseases[1].
Lugdunin is an antibiotic peptide. Lugdunin inhibits bacteria by dissipating their membrane potential. Lugdunin is active against Gram-positive bacteria, such as S. aureus, and reduces S. aureus skin and nasal colonization. Lugdunin induces LL-37 and CXCL8/MIP-2 in human keratinocytes and mouse skin[1].
6-O-Methylcatalpol can be isolated from the roots of Scrophularia ningpoensis. 6-O-Methylcatalpol has anti-protozoal activity against Trypanosoma b. rhodesiense and Leishmania donovani (IC50: 32.5 and 8.3 μg/mL)[1][2].
ZSTK474 is an ATP-competitive pan-class I PI3K inhibitor with IC50s of16 nM, 44 nM, 4.6 nM and 49 nM for PΙ3Κα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ and PI3Kγ, respectively.
EP2 receptor antagonist-1 (compound 1) is a potent, reversible, and agonist dependent allosteric prostaglandin EP2 receptor antagonist. EP2 receptor antagonist-1 shows anti-inflammatory effects[1].
Mosapride N-Oxide is a major active metabolite of Mosapride. Mosapride is a gastroprokinetic agent that acts as a selective 5HT4 agonist.
Sodium 4-hydroxybenzoate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Denosumab is a human monoclonal antibody binding to, and inhibiting, the receptor activator of RANKL (TNFSF11). Denosumab can reduce the risk of vertebral, nonvertebral and hip fractures[1], also has anti-cancer activity[2].
L-Biotin-NH-5MP is a biotin-conjugated 5-Methylene pyrrolone (5MP). 5-Methylene pyrrolones (5MPs) are thiol-specific, reversible bioconjugation reagents for cysteine-specific protein modification, that are commonly used for protein bioconjugation[1].
cis-9,10-Epoxystearic acid (cis-9,10-Epoxyoctadecanoic acid) is an endogenous constituent in human blood and urine. cis-9,10-Epoxystearic acid (cis-9,10-Epoxyoctadecanoic acid) can be produced from oleic acid by enzymic and non-enzymic epoxidation[1].
Kushenol W is a prenylated flavonoid that can be isolated from the root of Sophora flavescens. Kushenol W has antimicrobial effect, with a MIC of 10 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus[1].
(R)-N-Fmoc-2-(4'-pentenyl)glycine is a derivative of glycine, can be used for synthesis of compounds.