A small molecule that rapidly downregulates abscisic acid (ABA)-dependent gene expression (IC50=3 and 1.5 uM for RD29B and RAB18 promoters), also inhibits ABA-induced stomatal closure; stimulates expression of plant defense-related genes, major early regulators of pathogen-resistance responses, including EDS1, PAD4, RAR1, and SGT1b, are required for DFPM-interference with ABA signal transduction, disrupts cytosolic Ca(2+) signaling and downstream anion channel activation in a PAD4-dependent manner.
(25R)-Ruscogenin-3-yl α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 1) is a steroidal saponin , can be isolated from the roots of Ophiopogon japonicus[1].
Tubulin polymerization-IN-24 (compound HMBA) is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-24 inhibits MCF-7 cells proliferation. Tubulin polymerization-IN-24 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Tubulin polymerization-IN-24 increase the GTP hydrolysis rate and inhibits microtubule assembly[1].
Sulfo-Cy5-TCO is a click chemistry reagent containing a TCO group. Sulfo-Cy5-TCO is water soluble dye, which is highly reactive with tetrazines and methyltetrazines with the fastest bioconjugation speed[1].
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease[1][2][3].
Pseudolaric Acid A is a diterpene acid isolated from Pseudolarix kaempferi, has antifungal, cytotoxic and antifertile activities[1][2][3].
Boc-N-PEG5-C2-NHS ester is a PEG-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
DBCO-NHCO-PEG4-NH-Boc is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
Anticancer agent 127 (142D6) is an IAP inhibitor that covalently targets the BIR3 domains of XIAP, cIAP1, and cIAP2. Anticancer agent 127 targets the BIR3 domains of XIAP, cIAP1, and cIAP2 with IC50s of 12 nM, 14 nM, and 9 nM, respectively. Anticancer agent 127 has anticancer effects[1].
A small molecule inhibitor of HECT-type ubiquitin ligase with IC50 of 6.8/6.3/6.9 uM for Smurf2/Nedd4/WWP1, respectively; does not block E2 binding but causes a conformational change that results in oxidation of the active site Cys; is active against a range of HECT ligases but does not perturb the ubiquitin system more generally.
Mipomersen (sodium) is a second-generation 20-base phosphorothioate ASO targeted to human apoB-100[1][2].
H-Thr-Arg-OH is a biologically active peptide.
KWCN-41 is a selective and efficient inhibitor of RIPK1 kinase with an IC50 value of 88 nM. KWCN-41 specifically inhibits cell necrosis but does not inhibit apoptosis. KWCN-41 also has anti-inflammatory effects[1].
ZK824190 is an orally available and selective urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) inhibitor as a potential treatment for multiple sclerosis. IC50s of 237, 1600 and 1850 nM for uPA, tPA, and Plasmin, respectively[1].
Fmoc-N-methyl-PEG3-CH2CH2COOH is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
INH154 is a highly potent inhibitor for Nek2 and Hec1 binding (INH), with IC50s of 200 nM and 120 nM for INH in Hela and MB468 cells.
ATPase-IN-2 is an ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.9 μM. ATPase-IN-2 inhibits C. difficile toxin B (TcdB) glycohydrolase activity with an AC50 value of 30.91 μM. ATPase-IN-2 can be used for the research of ATP-related[1].
A1AR antagonist 5 (compound 20) is a potent and selective A1AR (A1 adenosine receptor) antagonist, with a pIC50 of 5.83 and a pKi of 6.11[1].
Fluvastatin sodium is a competitive inhibitor of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), used to treat hypercholesterolemia and to prevent cardiovascular disease.Target: HMGCR Fluvastatin is a competitive inhibitor of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis. Human hepatocellular carcinoma cell (HCC) studies indicate that Fluvastatin induces G2/M phase arrest. In the presence of Fluvastatin, HCC cells show a decrease of Bcl-2 and procaspase-9 expression, and an increase in Bax, cleaved caspase-3, and cytochrome c. Fluvastatin is antilipemic and is used to reduce plasma cholesterol levels and prevent cardiovascular disease.
L-NIL is a potent and selective inhibitor of inducible NO synthase with IC50s of 3.3 and 92 μM for mouse inducible NO synthase and rat brain constitutive NO synthase, respectively.
Veratraldehyde is an important chemical used in perfumery, agrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries.
Pyridoxine is a pyridine derivative. Pyridoxine exerts antioxidant effects in cell model of Alzheimer's disease via the Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway.
Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide (Oroxyloside; Oroxylin A-7-O-β-D-glucuronide) is a flavonoid glucuronide isolated from the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis, with prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) inhibitory activity[1].
Epirosmanol is a nature diterpene lactone from S. officinalis. Epirosmanol shows anti-cancer activity and inhibits melanin biosynthesis against melanoma cells. Epirosmanol also exhibits DPPH radical scavenging activity[1][2].
Tyrphostin AG1296 is a potent and selective inhibitor of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), with an IC50 of 0.8 μM. Tyrphostin AG1296 inhibits signaling of human PDGF α- and β-receptors as well as of the related stem cell factor receptor (c-Kit). Tyrphostin AG1296 is also a potent inhibitor of FLT3, with an IC50 in the micromolar range[1][2][3].
4-Methoxybenzimidamide is a reagent used for the determination of reducing carbohydrates and glycoproteins.
Boc-D-Ala(3,3-diphenyl)-OH is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
Bis-(N,N'-PEG4-NHS ester)-Cy5 is an alkyl/ether-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Salsalate is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).Target：Salsalate is a medication that belongs to the salicylate and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) classes. Relative to other NSAIDs, Salsalate has a weak inhibitory effect on the cyclooxygenase enzyme and decreases the production of several pro inflammatory chemical signals such as interleukin-6, TNF-alpha, and C-reactive protein. Common conditions in which Salsalate may be indicated include inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis or noninflammatory disorders such as osteoarthritis.
Erucifoline is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid that can be found in the aerial parts of Senecio aquaticus[1][2].