DNP-PEG4-NHS ester is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) trisodium salt is used to bind metal ions in the practice of chelation therapy, for treating mercury and lead poisoning, used in a similar manner to remove excess iron from the body, for treating the complication of repeated blood transfusions, as would be applied to treat thalassaemia.
8-Bromo-3’-deoxy-3’-fluoroguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
DR2313 is a potent, selective, competitive and brain-penetrant inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), with IC50s of 0.20 μM and 0.24 μM for PARP-1 and PARP-2, respectively. DR2313 exhibits neuroprotective effects on ischemic injuries in vitro and in vivo[1][2].
Hosenkoside K is a baccharane glycoside isolated from the seeds of impatiens balsamina.
m-PEG3-azide is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
PW0464, a nanomolar potent complete G protein biased ligand, is a noncatechol D1R agonist, with an EC50 of 5.8 nM (Gs-cAMP)[1].
Vitexin is a c-glycosylated flavone, and is found in various medicinal plants species such as Ficus deltoid and Spirodela polyrhiza. Vitexin has a wide range of pharmacological effects, including anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperalgesic, and neuroprotective effects[1][2].
Naginata ketone is an aroma-active compound that can be isolated from Elsholtzia splendens[1].
Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in coffee and tea. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension.
DS18561882 is a highly potent, isozyme-selective methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.0063 μM. DS18561882 also has inhibitory effect on MTHFD1 (IC50=0.57 μM). DS18561882 exhibits a good oral pharmacokinetic profile[1].
Hoechst stains are part of a family of blue fluorescent dyes used to stain DNA.IC50 Value:Target: These Bis-benzimides were originally developed by Hoechst AG, which numbered all their compounds so that the dye Hoechst 33342 is the 33342nd compound made by the company. There are three related Hoechst stains: Hoechst 33258, Hoechst 33342, and Hoechst 34580. The dyes Hoechst 33258 and Hoechst 33342 are the ones most commonly used and they have similarexcitation/emission spectra. Both dyes are excited by ultraviolet light at around 350 nm, and both emit blue/cyan fluorescent light around anemission maximum at 461 nm. Unbound dye has its maximum fluorescence emission in the 510-540 nm range. Hoechst dyes are soluble in water and in organic solvents such as dimethyl formamide or dimethyl sulfoxide. Concentrations can be achieved of up to 10 mg/mL. Aqueous solutions are stable at 2-6 °C for at least six months when protected from light. For long-term storage the solutions are instead frozen at ≤-20 °C.The dyes bind to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA with a preference for sequences rich in adenine andthymine. Although the dyes can bind to all nucleic acids, AT-rich double-stranded DNA strands enhance fluorescence considerably.Hoechst dyes are cell-permeable and can bind to DNA in live or fixed cells. Therefore, these stains are often called supravital, which means that cells survive a treatment with these compounds. Cells that express specific ATP-binding cassette transporter proteins can also actively transport these stains out of their cytoplasm.
3'-Hydroxyxanthyletin is a coumarin compound with antimycobacterial activities[1][2].
VUF 8430 (dihydrobromide) is a potent and selective histamine H4 receptor agonist with a Ki of 31.6 nM and an EC50 of 50 nM[1].
Antimycobacterial agent-3 (Compound 1h) is an antimycobacterial agent against both drug-sensitive MTB strain H37Rv and drug-resistant clinical isolates (MIC: < 0.029–0.110 μM). Antimycobacterial agent-3 shows low cell cytotoxicity[1].
Propargyl-PEG9-amine is a PEG-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs.
Hypertrehalosemic neuropeptide (Nauphoeta cinerea) is a neuropeptide in the adipokinetic hormone/red pigment-concentrating hormone (AKH/RPCH) family, and can stimulate the synthesis of trehalose[1].
Thrombin inhibitor 7 is a potent FXIIa inhibitor with IC50 values of 28 nM, >132 µM for FXIIa and FXIa, respectively. Thrombin inhibitor 7 shows low cytotoxicity[1].
L-Alanine isopropyl ester is an alanine derivative[1].
EZH2-IN-15 (SHR2554) is a EZH2 inhibitor. EZH2-IN-15 has anti-tumor activity, and can be used for research of H3K27me3-dependent tumors[1].
Ro 15-2041 is a selective platelet phosphodiesterase inhibitor with antithrombotic properties.
5-Dehydroepisterol is an episterol derivative and an intermediate in steroid biosynthesis. 5-Dehydroepisterol can be formed by C-5 sterol desaturase and converted into 24-methylenecholesterol by 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase. 5-Dehydroepisterol has anti-fungal activities[1][2].
PD-168077 maleate is a selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist, with a Ki of 9 nM.
Cefotaxime sodium salt is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic; broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against numerous Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Protoneogracillin, a furostanol glycoside, shows anti-fungal activity against the plant pathogenic fungus P.oryzae (MMDC=94.0 μM) and cytotoxic activity on K562 cancer cells (IC50=6.6 μM)[1][2].
RSV-IN-6 (Compound 53) is an anti-RSV agent targeting M2-1 protein with EC50 values of 4.4 μM and 1.3 μM against RSV-A and RSV-B strain, respectively[1].
CP-66948 is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist with gastric antisecretory activity and mucosal protective properties.
Imiquimod is an immune response modifier and a toll-like receptor 7 agonist.
Antimicrobial agent-22 (THI 6c) is a multi-target broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. Antimicrobial agent-22 has low cytotoxicity, hemolytic property, rapid bactericidal ability and good anti-biofilm activity[1].
HPV16 E7 (86-93) HLA-A2-restricted HPV type 16 E7 peptide[1].