FQI1 is a Late SV40 Factor (LSF) inhibitor. FQI1 inhibits cell proliferation, with IC50s of 3, 0.79, 6.3 μM for NIH/3T3, HeLa, A549 cells. FQI1 can be used for cancer research[1].
Amoxapine is a tetracyclic antidepressant of the dibenzoxazepine family, though it is often classified as a secondary amine tricyclic antidepressant.
Gum Arabic (Arabic gum) is a branched-chain, complex polysaccharide derive from A. Senegal. Gum Arabic is an anti-oxidant, and can protect against experimental hepatic-, renal- and cardiac toxicities. Gum Arabic also can be used in immunohistochemistry[1][2][3].
H-D-Asp(OtBu)-OH is an aspartic acid derivative[1].
3’-Azido-N6-benzoyl-3’-deoxyadenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Nocloprost, a prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) analog, is an orally active EP1- and EP3-receptor agonist. Nocloprost inhibits evoked [3H]ACh release. Nocloprost has gastroprotective and ulcer-healing properties. Nocloprost accelerates the healing of chronic gastric ulcerations and enhances mucosal growth in rats[1][2].
RN486 is a selective Btk inhibitor with an IC50 Value of 4.0 nM.IC50 Value: 4.0 nM [1]Target: Btk Kinasein vitro: In the enzymatic assay, the compound potently inhibited Btk kinase activity with an IC50 of 4.0 nM. RN486 not only potently and selectively inhibited the Btk enzyme, but also displayed functional activities in human cell-based assays in multiple cell types, blocking Fcε receptor cross-linking-induced degranulation in mast cells (IC(50) = 2.9 nM), Fcγ receptor engagement-mediated tumor necrosis factor α production in monocytes (IC(50) = 7.0 nM), and B cell antigen receptor-induced expression of an activation marker, CD69, in B cells in whole blood (IC(50) = 21.0 nM) [1]. In a co-culture system consisting of human primary synovial FLS and activated human platelets, convulxin stimulation resulted in elevated production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-6 and IL-8, an effect which was dose-dependently blocked by RN486 [2].in vivo: RN486 displayed similar functional activities in rodent models, effectively preventing type I and type III hypersensitivity responses. More importantly, RN486 produced robust anti-inflammatory and bone-protective effects in mouse CIA and rat adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) models. In the AIA model, RN486 inhibited both joint and systemic inflammation either alone or in combination with methotrexate, reducing both paw swelling and inflammatory markers in the blood [1]. The administration of RN486 completely stopped disease progression, as determined by histologic and functional analyses of glomerular nephritis. The efficacy was associated with striking inhibition of B cell activation, as demonstrated by a significant reduction in CD69 expression in response to BCR crosslinking. RN486 markedly reduced the secretion of IgG anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) secretion, as determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent and enzyme-linked immunospot assays [3].
M-110 is a novel and highly selective inhibitor of PIM kinases; inhibits the proliferation of prostate cancer cell lines with IC50s of 0.6 to 0.9 uM, with no activity on normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells up to 40 uM.IC50 value:Target: Pim inhibitorin vitro: Treatment of DU-145 cells with M-110 or with a structurally unrelated PIM inhibitor, SGI-1776, significantly reduces pSTAT3Tyr705 expression without affecting the expression of STAT3. Furthermore, treatment of DU-145 cells with M-110 attenuates the interleukin-6–induced increase in pSTAT3Tyr705 [1]. M-110 treatment of APC-mutant DLD-1 cells, preferentially attenuated constitutive TOPFLASH activity as compared with FOPFLASH, and had no effect on the CMV-β-galactosidase control reporter. In SW480 cells, M-110 also decreased the levels of free cytoplasmic β-catenin as determined by E-cadherin pull down assays. M-110 also blocked Wnt signaling when other destruction complex components were disrupted, including abrogation of AXIN1/2 expression using siRNAs or inhibition of GSK3β activity using LiCl or I3M [2].
Withanolide S is isolated from the natural Physalis cinerascens[1].
Fmoc-NH-PEG3-CH2CH2COOH is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
Influenza HA (126-138) is a influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) peptide comprising amino acids 126-138, induces thymic and peripheral T-cell apoptosis[1].
Veratryl alcohol (3,4-Dimethoxybenzenemethanol), a secondary metabolite of some lignin degrading fungi, is commonly used nonphenolic substrate for assaying ligninolytic activity[1][2].
[Pro9]-Substance P is a potent, reversible and selective agonist of NK-1 tachykinin receptors with an EC50 of 0.93 nM[1].
TAK-715 is a p38 MAPK inhibitor for p38α with IC50 of 7.1 nM, 28-fold more selective for p38α over p38β, no inhibition to p38γ/δ, JNK1, ERK1, IKKβ, MEKK1 or TAK1.IC50 value: 7.1 nM [1]Target: p38α MAPKin vitro: TAK 715 inhibits LPS-stimulated release of TNF-alpha from THP-1 with IC50 of 48 nM [1]. TAK 715 (10 μM) inhibits Wnt-3a-induced hDvl2 phosphorylation and the hDvl2 shift in U2OS-EFC cells [2]. The amide NH of TAK 715 is hydrogen bonded to the main-chain carbonyl of Met109 of p38 alpha. TAK 715 binds relatively high in the ATP pocket, occupying the hydrophobic back pocket, the adenine region and the front pocket of p38 as well as extending to most of the length of the Gly-rich loop [3].in vivo: TAK 715 (10 mg/kg, po) inhibits LPS-induced TNF-alpha production in mice with 87.6% inhibition. TAK 715 has a modest mouse bioavailability of 18.4% and a slightly improved rat bioavailability of 21.1%. TAK 715 has a modest mouse bioavailability of 18.4% and a slightly improved rat bioavailability of 21.1%. TAK 715 results in Cmax of 0.19 μg/mL and AUC(0-24 hours) of 1.16 μg·h/mL in rats. TAK 715 (30 mg/kg, po) significantly reduces the secondary paw volume with 25 % inhibition in a rat adjuvant-induced arthritis (AA) model [1].
ZG1077 is a covalent KRAS G12C inhibitor. ZG1077 can be used in the research of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)[1].
BBD(NSC240867; Benzylamino-NBD) is a biochemical reagent/chromogenic reagent.
GSK-F1 (Compound F1) is an orally active PI4KA inhibitor with pIC50 values of 8.0, 5.9, 5.8, 5.9, 5.9 and 6.4 against PI4KA, PI4KB, PI3KA, PI3KB, PI3KG and PI3KD, respectively. GSK-F1 can be used for HCV infection research[1].
BODIPY FL-EDA is a fluorescent dye. BODIPY FL-EDA is an aliphatic-amine analog, and it can be coupled with aldehydes and ketones. BODIPY FL-EDA can be used for the detection of modified and normal deoxynucleotides and to determine DNA damage and genomic DNA methylation[1].
Moracin T can be isolated from the bark of mulberry trees and has antibacterial activity.
C6 L-threo Ceramide is a bioactive sphingolipid and cell-permeable analog of naturally occurring ceramides[1]. C6 L-threo Ceramide significantly inhibits IL-4 production in T cells. Anti-allergic agents[2].
MBCQ is a potent and selective cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE V; PDE5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 19 nM. MBCQ lacks inhibitory activity toward other PDE isozymes (all IC50s>100 μM). MBCQ dilates coronary arteries via specific inhibition of cGMP-PDE[1][2][3].
(S)-Subasumstat is the inactive isomer of Subasumstat (HY-111789), and can be used as an experimental control. Subasumstat (TAK-981) is a first in class and selective inhibitor of the SUMOylation enzymatic cascade, with potential immune-activating and antineoplastic activities[1][2].
1-Desoxymethylsphinganine-d5 is deuterium labeled 1-Desoxymethylsphinganine.
Hydrangenol 8-O-glucoside (Hydrangenol 8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) can be isolated from Hydrangea macrophyllu. Hydrangenol 8-O-glucoside is an AChE inhibitor (IC50: 22.66 μM). Hydrangenol 8-O-glucoside inhibits passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) reaction[1][2].
TC-S 7009 is a potent and selective HIF-2α inhibitor with a Kd of 81 nM. TC-S 7009 is more selective for HIF-2α than HIF-1α (Kd ≫ 5 μM). TC-S 7009 disrupts HIF-2α heterodimerization, decreases DNA-binding activity, and reduces HIF-2α target gene expression[1][2].
Diethyl succinate-13C4 is the 13C labeled Diethyl succinate[1]. Diethyl succinate (Diethyl Butanedioate) is used at physiological pH and crosses biological membranes, incorporates into cells in tissue culture and is metabolized by the TCA cycle. Diethyl succinate is known to be non-toxic and used in fragrances and flavoring[2].
Clinafloxacin hydrochloride (AM 1091 hydrochloride) is a potent and broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic, with activity against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic pathogens in vitro. Clinafloxacin exhibits activity against S. pneumonia with an MIC of 1μg/ml for the parC-gyrA mutants[1][2].
Promestriene is a synthetic diethyl-ether of estradiol and a locally effective estrogen. Promestriene has an efficient action on vaginal atrophy while it is minimally absorbed[1][2].
SYM 2206 is a novel, potent, non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonist (IC50= 2.8 μM).IC50 value: 2.8 μMTarget: AMPA receptorSYM 2206 exerts anticonvulsant effects, elevates the threshold for maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice. TID20 and TID50(threshold increasing doses by 20% and 50%) values for SYM 2206 are 4.25 and 10.56 mg/kg in the MEST test in mice, respectively.
4-(6-Methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-3-yl)phenol is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].