Ibuprofen piconol is a non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory (NSAID) drug marketed in Japan for the topical relief of primary thermal burns and sunburns.
Peginterferon alfa-2b (Sch 54031) is an immunomodulator. Peginterferon alfa-2b is a recombinant alfa-2b interferon covalently linked PEG. Peginterferon alfa-2b in decreasing viral DNA in HIV. Peginterferon alfa-2b can be used in research of melanoma[1][2].
(R)-Lisofylline ((R)-Lisophylline) is a (R)-enantiomer of the metabolite of Pentoxifylline with anti-inflammatory properties. (R)-Lisofylline is a lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 µM and interrupts IL-12 signaling-mediated STAT4 activation. (R)-Lisofylline has the potential for type 1 diabetes, autoimmune disorders research[1][2].
C5aR-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of C5aR. Increased level of C5a has been associated with disorders such as autoimmune disorders and inflammatory disorders. C5aR-IN-2 has the potential for the research of inflammation diseases (extracted from patent WO2022028586A1, compound 49)[1].
Myelin Basic Protein (1-11) is an encephalitogenic epitope of myelin basic protein (MBP). Myelin Basic Protein (1-11) can be used for induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)[1][2].
HA-2a can inhibit the JAK2/STAT3 pathway via downregulates circDcbld2 expression in RAW264.7 cells[1].
KDM2B-IN-1, a potent histone demethylase (kdm2b) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.021 μM in a KDM2B TR-FRET assay. KDM2B-IN-1 can be used for hyperproliferative diseases research[1].
Lusutrombopag is an orally bioavailable thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist, used for treatment of chronic liver disease.
Hepatitis B Virus Receptor Binding Fragment (hepatitis B peptide 4980) is a synthetic peptide analog which specifically binds to Hep G2 cells. Hepatitis B Virus Receptor Binding Fragment is a promising immunogen expected to elicit protective antibodies based on the concept of the attachment blockade pathway of virus neutralization[1][2].
Clorprenaline hydrochloride is a β2-adrenergic receptor agonist.
IL-17A modulator-1 is a IL-17A modulator, extracted from patent WO2021239743+A1, example 9. IL-17A modulator-1 inhibits the biological action of IL-17A with a pIC50 of 8.2. IL-17A modulator-1 can be used for the research of diseases or disorders associated with modulation of IL-17A activity including diseases with an immune component or autoimmune pathol, cancer and neurodegenerative disorders[1].
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COO is a linker that incorporates TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34. TLR4-IN-C34 inhibits TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages, and reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis[1].
(Rac)-Myrislignan is the racemate of Myrislignan. Myrislignan, a lignan isolated from Myristica fragrans Houtt, possesses anti-inflammatory activities. Myrislignan attenuates LPS-induced inflammation reaction in murine macrophage cells through inhibition of NF-kB signalling pathway activation[1].
4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol is a phenolic compound widely distributed in various kinds of plants. Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-nociceptive activity. Neuroprotective effect. Inhibitor of tumor angiogenesis and growth[1][2][3][4].
JAK3/BTK-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of JAK3/BTK. BTK and JAK3 are two important targets for autoimmune diseases. Simultaneous inhibition of the BTK/JAK3 signalling pathway exhibits synergistic effects. JAK3/BTK-IN-1 has the potential for the research of JAK3 kinase and/or BTK-related diseases (extracted from patent WO2021147952A1, compound 002)[1].
SR121566A is a novel non-peptide Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GP IIb-IIIa) antagonist, which can inhibit ADP-, arachidonic acid- and collagen-induced human platelet aggregation with IC50s of 46±7.5, 56±6 and 42±3 nM, respectively.
(Rac)-Etodolac-d3 ((Rac)-AY-24236-d3) is a labelled racemic Etodolac. Etodolac (AY-24236) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compound that is a non-selective inhibitor of COX (IC50=53.5 nM)
DHODH-IN-13 (Compound 7a) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-13 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.3 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-13 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis[1].
Citral is a monoterpene found in Cymbopogon citratus essential oil, with antihyperalgesic, anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects[1].
Resolvin D1 (RvD1), an endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid during the resolution phase of acute inflammation. Resolvin D1 blocks proinflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α–mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages[1][2].
Prednisone (Adasone) is a synthetic corticosteroid agent that is particularly effective as an immunosuppressant compound.Target: OthersPrednisone is a synthetic corticosteroid drug that is particularly effective as an immunosuppressant drug. It is used to treat certain inflammatory diseases (such as moderate allergic reactions) and (at higher doses) some types of cancer, but has significant adverse effects. Because it suppresses the immune system, it leaves patients more susceptible to infections.Prednisone can also be used in the treatment of decompensated heart failure to potentiate renal responsiveness to diuretics, especially in heart failure patients with refractory diuretic resistance with large dose of loop diuretics. The mechanism is prednisone, as a glucocorticoid, can improve renal responsiveness to atrial natriuretic peptide by increasing the density of natriuretic peptide receptor type A in the renal inner medullary collecting duct, inducing a potent diuresis.
Dihydroberberine inhibits human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels and remarkably reduces heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) expression and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine has anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and antitumor activities[1].
AMG 487 is an antagonist of chemokine receptor 3 CXCR3 which inhibits the binding of CXCL10 and CXCL11 to CXCR3 with IC50s of 8.0 and 8.2 nM, respectively.
RDR 03785 is a covalent MIF inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.36 μM[1].
S-methyl-KE-298 is an active metabolite of KE-298. KE-298 inhibits matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-1) production from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial cells.
Rabeprazole is an antiulcer drug in the class of proton pump inhibitors.Target: Proton PumpRabeprazole belongs to a class of antisecretory compounds (substituted benzimidazole proton-pump inhibitors) that do not exhibit anticholinergic or histamine H2-receptor antagonist properties, but suppress gastric acid secretion by inhibiting the gastric H+/K+ATPase (hydrogen-potassium adenosine triphosphatase) at the secretory surface of the gastric parietal cell. Because this enzyme is regarded as the acid (proton) pump within the parietal cell, rabeprazole has been characterized as a gastric proton-pump inhibitor. Rabeprazole blocks the final step of gastric acid secretion. In gastric parietal cells, rabeprazole is protonated, accumulates, and is transformed to an active sulfenamide. When studied in vitro, rabeprazole is chemically activated at pH 1.2 with a half-life of 78 seconds.
MIF098 is a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) antagonist. MIF098 inhibits proliferation, migration and fibrosis of pulmonary smooth muscle cells. MIF098 can be used for immunoinflammation-related disease research[1].
SR1555 is a specific retinoic acid receptor-related orphan nuclear receptor γ (RORγ) inverse agonist with an IC50 value of 1 μM. SR1555 not only inhibits TH17 cell development and function but also increases the frequency of T regulatory cells, as well as inhibits the expression of IL-17. SR1555 can be used for researching autoimmune diseases[1].
Mitochondria degrader-1 (example 5) is a potent mitochondria degrader. Mitochondria degrader-1 induces the degradation of the injured mitochondria by the autophagy mechanism. Mitochondria degrader-1 can be used for the research of neurodegenerative disease, cancer, inflammatory disease, age-related disease, metabolic disease, mitochondrial disease or Down's disease[1].
TGFBR1-IN-1 is an ALK5 inhibitor extracted from patent WO2018004290A1, Compound 33, has an IC50 of 10-100 nM[1].