NR1H4 activator 1 is a potent and selective Famesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist, extracted from patent WO2018152171A1, example 4. NR1H4 activator 1 shows strong FXR agonistic potency with a EC50 value of 1 nM in a Human FXR (NR1H4) Assay. NR1H4 activator 1 has the potential for treatment of gastrointestinal disease[1].
LRRK2/NUAK1/TYK2-IN-1 (conpound 226) shows inhibitory activity toward LRRK2 (Wt), LRRK2 (G2019), TYK2 and NUAK1, with IC50 values lower than 10 nM. LRRK2/NUAK1/TYK2-IN-1 can be used for autoimmune disease research[1].
Asatone is an active component isolated from Radix et Rhizoma Asari, with anti-inflammatory effect via activation of NF-κB and donwn regulation of p-MAPK (ERK, JNK and p38) pathways[1].
6'-Sialyllactose is a sialylated human milk oligosaccharide that can promote the proliferation of bifidobacteria and shaping the gut microbiota. 6'-Sialyllactose also inhibits toll-like receptor 4 signaling and protects against the development of necrotizing enterocolitis[1][2].
CRA-2059 is a highly specific and selective tryptase inhibitor, with a Ki of 620 pM for recombinant human tryptase-β (rHTβ)[1][2].
Dimethyl fumarate D6 is a deuterium labeled Dimethyl fumarate. Dimethyl fumarate is a nuclear factor (erythroid-derived)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway activator and induces upregulation of antioxidant gene expression[1][2][3][4][5][6].
HIV-1 inhibitor-29 (compound 14d2) is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor with an EC50 of 2.18 μM for HIV-1 IIIB. HIV-1 inhibitor-29 has high anti-resistance profile toward F227L/V106A strain (EC50 = 0.974 μM), and exhibits low cytotoxicity in MT-4 cells (CC50 = 211 μM). HIV-1 inhibitor-29 can be used for researching AIDS[1].
PPI-2458 is a potent, orally active, selective and irreversible inhibitor of methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MetAP-2). PPI-2458 can be used for arthritis and lymphoma research[1][2].
ZL0454 is a potent and selective Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 49 and 32 nM for BD1 and BD2.
RIPK3-IN-1 is a RIPK3 type II DFG-out inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.1 nM. RIPK3-IN-1 inhibits RIPK1 and RIPK2 with IC50s of 5.5 and >10 μM. RIPK3-IN-1 is also a c-Met kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 μM[1].
FASN-IN-5 (example 11), a FASN inhibitor, can be used for the research of TH17- or CSF1 -mediated disease or disorder such as cancer, immunological disorders, and obesity[1].
Aripiprazole (OPC-14597) monohydrate, an atypical antipsychotic, is a potent and high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Aripiprazole monohydrate is an inverse agonist at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2A receptors and displays partial agonist actions at 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, D3, and D4 receptors. Aripiprazole monohydrate can be used for the research of schizophrenia and COVID19[1][2][3][4].
AI-3 is a potent ARE (antioxidant response element) activator. AI-3 increases the NQO1 at the transcript levels and protein expression levels. AI-3 has the potential for the research of oxidative stress related diseases[1].
APX-115 (Ewha-18278) is a potent, orally active pan NADPH oxidase (Nox) inhibitor with Ki values of 1.08 μM, 0.57 μM, and 0.63 μM for Nox1, Nox2 and Nox4, respectively. APX-115 can protect ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis and type 2 diabetes-induced renal injury. APX-115 effectively prevents kidney injury such as albuminuria, glomerular hypertrophy, tubular injury, podocyte injury, fibrosis, and inflammation as well as oxidative stress in diabetic mice[1].
CGI-1746 is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of the Btk with IC50 of 1.9 nM.
c-FMS inhibitor is a novel c-Fms kinase inhibitor with a potential as anti-inflammatory agent and antirheumatic agent.IC50 value:Target: c-Fms
MRT67307 is a dual inhibitor of the IKKε and TBK-1 with IC50s of 160 and 19 nM, respectively. MRT67307 also inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 with IC50s of 45 and 38 nM, respectively.
Seco-DUBA hydrochloride is a toxin for ADC drug SYD985[1].
Cortisone is a 21-carbon steroid hormone. Cortisone is one of the main hormones released by the adrenal gland in response to stress. Target： In chemical structure, it is a corticosteroid closely related to cortisol. It is used to treat a variety of ailments and can be administered intravenously, orally,intraarticularly (into a joint), or transcutaneously. Cortisone suppresses the immune system, thus reducing inflammation and attendant pain and swelling at the site of the injury. Risks exist, in particular in the long-term use of cortisone. Cortisone, a glucocorticoid, and adrenaline are the main hormones released by the body as a reaction to stress. They elevate blood pressure and prepare the body for a fight or flight response.
Vulpinic acid, a lichen metabolite, decreases H2O2-induced ROS production, oxidative stress and oxidative stress-related damages in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Vulpinic acid is active against staphylococci, enterococci, and anaerobic bacteria.Vulpinic acid has the potential for atherosclerosis research[1][2].
EP4-IN-1 is a potent prostanoid EP4 receptor inhibitor. EP4-IN-1 is extracted from patent WO2023025270 (example 1), and exhibits prospect in tumor immunity and anti-inflammatory analgesia research[1].
NI-57 is an inhibitor of bromodomain and plant homeodomain finger-containing (BRPF) famlily of proteins, with IC50s of 3.1, 46 and 140 nM for BRPF1, BRPF2 (BRD1) and BRPF3, respectively.
Gemcabene (PD-72953), a first-in-class lipid-lowering agent, lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), decreases triglycerides, and raises high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and lowers pro-inflammatory acute-phase protein, C-reactive protein (CRP), exerting anti-inflammatory activity[1][2][3].
BMS-066 is an IKKβ/Tyk2 pseudokinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 9 nM and 72 nM, respectively.
Commendamide is a GPCR G2A/GPR132 agonist (EC50: 11.8 μM). Commendamide can be used for research of autoimmunity and atherosclerosis[1].
BOS-318 is a potent, slowly dissociating, highly selective, and cell-permeable furin inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.9 nM. BOS-318 protects ENaC from subsequent activation by neutrophil elastase. BOS-318 can be used for the rsearch for CF lung disease[1][2].
Prodigiosin (Prodigiosine) hydrochloride is a red pigment produced by bacteria as a bioactive secondary metabolite. Prodigiosin hydrochloride is a potent proapoptotic agent, and inhibits Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Prodigiosin hydrochloride has antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antimalarial, immunosuppressive, and anticancer properties[1][2].
WAY-169916 is a pathway-selective ligand of ER (estrogen receptor) that acts by inhibiting NF-kB transcriptional activity. WAY-169916 has potent anti-inflammatory effect[1].
HDAC6-IN-4 (C10) is a potent, orally active and highly selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 23 nM. HDAC6-IN-4 induces cancer cells apoptosis and shows significant antitumor efficacy, without obvious toxicity[1].
β-Patchoulene is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from the oil of Pogostemon cablin (patchouli oil). β-Patchoulene can be used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases[1].