Antistaphylococcal agent 3 is an antistaphylococcal therapeutic agent.
GSK3839919A is a potent and allosteric HIV-1integrase inhibitor[1].
Allosamidin is an insect chitinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.35 μM against Bombyx mori chitinase[1].
Quinidine Monosulfate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine Monosulfate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine Monosulfate is also a K+ channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM. Quinidine Monosulfate can be used for malaria research[1][2][3].
Bromfenac is a potent and orally active inhibitor of COX, with IC50s of 5.56 and 7.45 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Bromfenac can be used in ocular inflammation research[1].
TH1020 is a potent and selective toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5)/flagellin complex antagonist with an IC50 of 0.85 μM. TH1020 inhbits flagellin-induced TLR5 signaling. TH1020 is inactive against TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR7 and TLR8[1].
C12-SPM is a lipid nanoparticle that mediates siRNA delivery. C12-SPM has no significant cytotoxicity and can be used for research on hepatoviral diseases[1].
Aculene D, a fungal metabolite, shows quorum sensing (QS) inhibitory activity against Chromobacterium violaceum CV026, and could significantly reduce violacein production in N-hexanoyl-l-homoserine lactone (C6-HSL) induced C. violaceum CV026 cultures at sub-inhibitory concentrations[1].
Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-24 is a potent cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor (CN112876510A, DSC1103)[1].
Isopropyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (Isopropylparaben) is an antimicrobial and antioxidant agent[1].
Radezolid is a novel oxazolidinone antibiotic agent.
Antiviral agent 21 (Compound 4) is an anti-EV71 agent[1].
MMV674850 is potent against asexual stage parasites at 2.7 and 4.5 nM and preferentially targets early-stage gametocytes (early-stage gametocyte: IC50 4.5 ± 3.6 nM; late-stage gametocyte: IC50 28.7 ± 0.2 nM).
Salazopyridazine is an antibacterial agent. Salazopyridazine shows activities against ulcerative colitis. Salazopyridazine can be used for the research of rheumatic diseases[1][2].
Didanosine(Videx) is a reverse transcriptase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.49 μM.Target: NRTIs; HIVDidanosine is a dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA by binding to reverse transcriptase. Didanosine demonstrated linear pharmacokinetic behavior over the dose ranges of 0.4 to 16.5 mg/kg intravenously and 0.8 to 10.2 mg/kg orally. Bioavailability of didanosine when administered as a solution with an antacid was approximately 43% for doses from 0.8 to 10.2 mg/kg in patients with AIDS and advanced AIDS-related complex. Bioavailability of didanosine from the citrate-phosphate-buffered solution, the formulation currently used in phase II and expanded access studies, was comparable to the formulation used in the phase I trials [1]. ddI might be responsible for fulminant hepatitis in all three AIDS patients. This toxic effect may be added to the list of potential adverse events occurring during ddI therapy [2].
Tafenoquine Succinate (WR 238605 Succinate) is an 8-aminoquinoline. Tafenoquine is an anti-malarial prophylactic agent[1].
Antibacterial agent 47, an antibacterial agent, significantly lowers MIC value of antibacterial agent Ceftazidime[1].
Competence-Stimulating Peptide-2 (CSP-2) is a quorum sensing signal peptide produced by Streptococcus pneumoniae. ComD2 is a compatible receptor of Competence-Stimulating Peptide-2 (CSP-2) with an EC50 value of 50.7 nM[1].
Thiacloprid, a chloronicotinyl insecticide, is targeted chiefly to control aphid pest species in orchards and vegetables[1]. Thiacloprid destabilizes DNA. Thiacloprid changes the structure and stability of DNA through binding into the minor groove by hydrophobic or hydrogen interactions[2].
JTK-109 is an inhibitor of hepatitis C virus NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor and inhibits G1b and G3a subgenomic replicons and recombinant enzymes.
Mycobactin-IN-2 (compound 49) is a mycobactin biosynthesis inhibitor against mycobacteria. Mycobactin-IN-2 binds to salicyl-AMP ligase (MbtA), a key enzyme in the mycobactin biosynthetic pathway[1].
Lankacidin C is an inhibitor of protein synthesis in vitro. Lankacidin C inhibits the activity of L1210 leukemia, B16 melanoma and 6C3 HED/OG lymphosarcoma cell lines. Lankacidin C has antibacterial activity and antitumor activity[1][2].
Libivirumab (17.1.41) is a humanized anti-HBV monoclonal antibody. Libivirumab shows neutralization activity with IC50s of 35, 130 ng/mL for HBsAg, HBeAg, respectively[1].
GE 2270A (MDL 62879) is an antibiotic. GE 2270A inhibits gram-positive bacteria and anaerobes by inhibiting protein synthesis. GE 2270A can be used for the research of infection[1][2].
NSC47924 is a laminin receptor (LR) inhibitor. NSC47924 affects 37/67 kDa LR cell surface localization and interaction with the cellular prion protein. NSC47924 can be used for testing prion diseases[1].
ZIKV-IN-3 (compound 5a), an andrographolide derivatives, is a potent ZIKV NS5 methyl transferase (MTase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 18.34 μM. ZIKV-IN-3 inhibits ZIKV replication and infection. ZIKV-IN-3 can be used in research of Zika virus (ZIKV)[1].
MCF is an antimicrobial peptide derived from bee venom. MCF has activity against E.coli W 160-37, S.aureus 8530 and B.subtilis, the MIC values are 35-45 μg/ml, 25-35 μg/ml and 15-25 μg/ml[1].
Isoprothiolane-d4 is the deuterium labeled Isoprothiolane. Isoprothiolane is a systemic fungicide. Isoprothiolane is a rice blast controlling agent against the fungal disease of rice planty Pyvioutavia oryzae Cav[1][2].
Fmoc-Ser(Ac)-OH (Fmoc-O-acetyl-L-serine) is a Serine derivative. Fmoc-Ser(Ac)-OH can be used for the preparation of broad-spectrum coronavirus membrane fusion inhibitor[1].
Moronic acid, a triterpenoid, is an anti-HIV agent. Moronic acid inhibits viral replication with an EC50 value <1 μg/mL, and shows cytotoxicity in H9 lymphocytes with an IC50 value of 18.6 μg/mL. Moronic acid can be isolated from Brazilian propolis[1].