Chevalone C, a meroterpenoid fungal metabolite, shows antimalarial activity with IC50 value of 25.00 μg/mL. Chevalone C has anti-proliferative activity on colon HCT116, liver HepG2 and melanoma A375 cancer cell lines[1][2].
Febantel is an anthelmintic for veterinary use on dogs, cats, cattle, sheep, goats, pig and poultry against roundworms and tapeworms.Target: anthelmintic compoundFebantel is a veteran anthelmintic (wormer) compound belonging to the chemical class of the benzimidazoles, but is a so-called pro-benzimidazole, i.e. it is transformed into a benzimidazole once it gets into the host's organism. Febantel it is transformed into fenbendazole in the stomach and the intestine of the host, shortly after ingestion. Once transformed its behavior is comparable to the one of fenbendazole.
Brodimoprim (Ro 10-5970), a trimethoprim analogue, is an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Brodimoprim is highly active against a broad spectrum of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria[1].
TTP-8307 is a potent inhibitor of the replication of several Rhinoviruses and Enteroviruses, targets the nonstructural protein 3A, inhibits the replication of coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3 Nancy) with EC50 of 1.2 uM; 3A mutations V45A, I54F, and H57Y confer resistance to TTP-8307.
5-Aminouridine can modify nucleobases and can be incorporated into the target DNA. 5-Aminouridine exhibits a wide range of biological activity and it inhibits the growth of tumors, fungi and viruses[1][2][3].
HIV-IN-1 (Compound 50) is a potent inhibitor of HIV. HIV-IN-2 has the potential for the research of HIV infection[1].
Dermcidin-1L (human) is an antibiotic peptide secreted by sweat glands. Dermcidin-1L (human) has antimicrobial activity. Dermcidin-1L (human) can be used for the research of inflammatory skin disorders[1].
Phenosulfazole is an effective antiviral agent. Phenosulfazole has the potential for the research of poliomyelitis virus[1].
Shinjulactone M is a quassinoid isolated from various parts of Ailanthus species. Ailanthus, an important genus of the Simaroubaceae family, can be used as an febrifuge (antimalarial) and anthelmintic, and is given for the research of chronic bronchitis, epilepsy and asthma[1].
Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-22 is a potent cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor[1].
Agrochelin, an alkaloid cytotoxic antibiotic, is produced by the fermentation of a marine Agrobacterium sp. Agrochelin has cytotoxic activity in tumor cell lines[1].
NM107 is a inhibitors of HCV RNA replication with IC50 of 7.0 μM in vitro.IC50 value: 7.0 μMTarget:HCV RNA replicationNM107 is a potent and selective inhibitor of flavi- and pesti-virus replication in cell culture, with inhibitory activity and cytotoxicity against HCV 1b replicon cells, IC50 is 1.13 μM. Intracellular HCV RNA in HCV-infected cells treated the HCV polymerase inhibitor NM107 shows a similar pattern of decline. NM107 are currently being investigated as additional therapeutic agents for HCV infection. NM107 inhibits bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) replication (EC50 0.67 nM), eliminates persistent BVDV infection at nontoxic concentrations.
NS2B/NS3-IN-6 (Compound 1a) is an allosteric DENV and ZIKV NS2B/NS3 protease inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.23 µM and 25.2 µM against ZIKV and DENV proteases, respectively[1].
HEP-1 (Human ezrin peptide (324-337)) is an orally active peptide with anti-HIV activity. HEP-1 enhances antibody titers generated by hepatitis B vaccination. HEP-1 has the potential to be studied against viral infections[1].
Cecropin A is a linear 37-residue antimicrobial polypeptide, with anticancer and anti-inflammatory activity.
Saccharin sodium is an orally active, non-caloric artificial sweeteners (NAS). Saccharin sodium has bacteriostatic and microbiome-modulating properties[1].
Antibacterial agent 102 (compound 32) possesses potent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity, with MICs < 0.5 μg/mL in Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Antibacterial agent 102 also moderately inhibits CYP3A4 with an IC50 value of 6.148 μM. Antibacterial agent 102 can reduce Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) load in thigh infected mice[1].
Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan[1][2].
SID 26681509 is a potent, reversible, competitive, and selective inhibitor of human cathepsin L with an IC50 of 56 nM. SID 26681509 inhibits in vitro propagation of malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum and inhibits Leishmania major with IC50s of 15.4 μM and 12.5 μM, respectively. SID 26681509 shows no inhibitory activity against cathepsin G[1].
Streptolydigin (Portamycin) is a 3-acetyltetramic acid antibiotic and a potent bacterial RNA polymerase inhibitor with a Ki of 18 μM and a Kd of 15 μM. Streptolydigin inhibits RNA synthesis by binding to RNA polymerase and does not inhibit eukaryotic RNA polymerases[1][2][3]. Streptolydigin possess potent antibacterial activity, particularly against anaerobes and some Gram-positive aerobes[4].
RN-18 is a HIV-1 viral infectivity factor (HIV-1 Vif) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 μM in nonpermissive H9 cells.
Pirlimycin (RU 38882), a lincosamide antibiotic, is active against Gram-positive bacteria. Pirlimycin acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis via binding with the 50S subunit of the ribosome[1].
SARS-CoV-2-IN-59 (compound E07), an imidazoline derivative, is a non-peptide small molecule inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 that targets the main protease (Mpro) of the coronavirus. SARS-CoV-2-IN-59 has a strong interaction with residues on Mpro (Met 165, Gln 166, Met 165, His 41, Gln 189)[1].
Thifluzamide is a powerful and effective fungicide. When used safely and correctly it can be effective on rice and other crops because of improved water dispersal techniques. Thifluzamide is highly active against Basidiomycete fungi, in particular Rhizoctonia solani, primarily in rice, potatoes, and turf markets.
Tris(4-aminophenyl)methane is a triphenylmethane dye. Tris(4-aminophenyl)methane is a weak HCV helicase inhibitor.
Balofloxacin is quinolone antibiotic, inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial DNA by interference with the enqyme DNA gyrase.Target: Antibacterial; DNA gyrase.Balofloxacin, an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic, has been developed by Choongwae Pharma in Korea, for the treatment of urinary tract infection (UTI). Chugai and Ciba were developing balofloxacin for respiratory tract infections (RTI) but discontinued development in 1995 due to changes in Chugai's R&D focus and a lack of efficacy of the drug. Following phase II trials, Choongwae bought the rights to develop balofloxacin in Korea from Chugai. Phase III trials for UTI were completed in early 2001. Balofloxacin was approved by the Korean FDA in December 2001 for UTI. In March 2002, phase II trials were underway for RTI.
Tuvirumab (OST 577; SDZ-OST 577) is a human IgG1 subclass monoclonal antibody directed against HBV surface antigen (HBsAg). Tuvirumab binds specifically and with high affinity (K=3.6 nM) to HBsAg. Tuvirumab has the potential for chronic hepatitis B research[1][2].
Distinctin is an antimicrobial peptide. Distinctin can be isolated from frog skin. Distinctin has antibacterial activity against E. faecalis, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and E. coli (MIC: 14.5, 28.0, 28.0, 14.5 μM)[1].
Novel Potent Inhibitor of the Protein Phosphatase Slingshot
F-17 is a potential inhibitor of virulence factor. F-17 shows very significant inhibitory effect on biofilm, elastase, pyocyanin, and swarming motility. F-17 also shows a good binding effect on LasR and PqsR. F-17 has no obvious cytotoxicity[1].