BRAF V600E/CRAF-IN-2 (Compound 9c) is a potent inhibitor of BRAF V600E/CRAF with IC50s of 0.888 and 0.229 μM, respectively. BRAF V600E/CRAF-IN-2 triggers apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase in HCT-116 colon cancer cell. BRAF V600E/CRAF-IN-2 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
Broussonin E is a phenolic compound and shows anti-inflammatory activity. Broussonin E can suppress inflammation by modulating macrophages activation statevia inhibiting the ERK and p38 MAPK and enhancing JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway. Broussonin E can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as atherosclerosis[1].
Doramapimod (BIRB 796) is a highly potent p38 MAPK inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 nM. It also inhibits B-Raf with an IC50 of 83 nM.
AD57 hydrochloride is an orally active multikinase inhibitor, inhibits RET, BRAF, S6K and Src[1].
MEK/PI3K-IN-1 (compound 6r) is a potent MEK/PI3K inhibitor, with IC50 values of 124 nM (MEK1), 130 nM (PI3Kα), and 236 nM (PI3Kδ), respectively. MEK/PI3K-IN-1 suppresses pAKT and pERK1/2 levels. MEK/PI3K-IN-1 shows anti-proliferative activity against tumor cell lines[1].
B-Raf IN 13 is a BRAF inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.55 nM in BRAF V600E enzyme assay. B-Raf IN 13 has anticaner effects (WO2020261156A1, Example 74)[1].
PROTAC RAF degrader 1 (compound 512) is a PROTAC RAF degrader. PROTAC RAF degrader 1 induces targeted degradation of BRAF mutants (DC50: 5.4 nM, 4.64 nM, 15.5 nM, 2.11 nM, 63.9 nM for BRAF V600E, V600K, G464V, G469A, K601E respectively). PROTAC RAF degrader 1 has anti-tumor activity. PROTAC RAF degrader 1 can be used for research of disorders that result from aggregation or accumulation of RAF, or the constitutive activation of RAF[1].
S6K1-IN-DG2 (Compound 66) is a p70S6K inhibitor (IC50: < 100 nM)[1].
SB 203580 hydrochloride is a widely used p38 MAPK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3-0.5 μM. It shows more than 100-fold selectivity over PKB, LCK, and GSK-3β.
TAK-733 is a potent and selective MEK allosteric site inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.2 nM.
BMS-582949 hydrochloride is a novel highly selective p38α MAPK inhibitor, inhibits p38α with IC50 of 13 nM. IC50 value: 13 nM[1]Target: p38αin vitro: BMS-582949 does not significantly inhibit cytochrome P450 isozymes 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, and 2D6 with IC50values >40 μM. It is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A4, with an IC50 value ranging from 18 to 40 μM based in multiple tests. BMS-582949 displays >2000-fold selectivity for p38α over a diverse panel of 57 kinases that include serine kinases, nonreceptor tyrosine kinases, receptor tyrosine kinases, and the p38γ and δ isoforms. BMS-582949 is also 450-fold selective over Jnk2, a MAP kinase involved in inflammation, and 190-fold selective over Raf[1].BMS-582949 is a novel highly selective p38α MAPK inhibitor [2]. in vivo: The mouse clearance rate for BMS-582949 is 4.4 mL/min/kg. And, at an oral dose of 10 mg/kg, the mouse AUC0?8 h for BMS-582949 is 75.5 μM·h. BMS-582949 exhibited oral bioavailability values of 90% and 60% in mice and rats, respectively[1].
MEK-IN-4 is a MEK inhibitor. MEK-IN-4 can be used for the research of inflammatory disorders and cancers[1].
EB1 is the inhibitor of kinases MNK with IC50s of 0.69 μM (MNK1) and 9.4 μM (MNK2). EB1 selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells, but not normal cells. EB1 also increases cell apoptosis and suppresses eIF4E phosphorylation[1][2].
ERK-IN-7 (Example 10), an analogue of SHR2415 (HY-151367), is a potent ERK inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM and 7 nM against ERK1 and ERK2, respectively[1].
MEK4 inhibitor-1 is a novel MEK4 inhibitor against pancreatic adenocarcinoma with an IC50 value of 61 nM.
Lidocaine-d10 (Lignocaine-d10) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Lidocaine hydrochloride. Lidocaine hydrochloride (Lignocaine hydrochloride) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence[1]. Lidocaine hydrochloride decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine hydrochloride is an amide derivative commonly used to anesthetize. hydrochloride is a a drug to treat ventricular arrhythmia and an effective tumor-inhibitor[2].
(rel)-AR234960 is an active relative configuration of AR234960. AR234960, a non-peptide MAS (a G protein-coupled receptor) agonist, increases both mRNA and protein levels of CTGF via ERK1/2 signaling in HEK293-MAS cells and adult human cardiac fibroblasts[1].
L-threo-Sphingosine is a potent MAPK inhibitor. L-threo-Sphingosine induces apoptosis and clear DNA fragmentation. L-threo-Sphingosine shows anticancer effect[1].
Esculin sesquihydrate, a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, is an active ingredient of ash bark. Esculin sesquihydrate ameliorates cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN), and exerts anti?oxidative stress and anti?inflammatory effects, via the MAPK signaling pathway[1][2].
(Z)-GW 5074 is a compound which interacts with both mHTT (mutant huntingtin protein) and LC3, but not but not with the wild-type HTT protein. (Z)-GW 5074 inhibits c-Raf, shows no effect on autophagy, and is effective for neurodegenerative disorder[1].
AZ628 is a pan-Raf kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 105, 34 and 29 nM for B-Raf, B-RafV600E, and c-Raf-1, respectively.
SY-LB-35 is a potent bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor agonist. SY-LB-35 can stimulate significant increases in cell number and cell viability in the C2C12 myoblast cell line, and causes shifts towards the S and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. SY-LB-35 stimulates canonical Smad and non-canonical PI3K/Akt, ERK, p38 and JNK intracellular signaling pathways[1].
Hu7691 free base is an orally active, selective Akt inhibitor with IC50s of 4.0 nM, 97.5 nM, 28 nM for Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3, respectively. Hu7691 free base inhibits tumor growth and enables decrease of cutaneous toxicity in mice[1].
7α,15-Dihydroxydehydroabietic acid is a natural abietane-type diterpenoid with antiangiogenic effects[1].
KRAS G12C inhibitor 61 (Example 3) inhibits phospho-ERK 1/2 in MIA PaCa-2 cells with an IC50 value of 9 nM. KRAS G12C inhibitor 61 can be used for research of pancreatic, colorectal, and lung cancers[1].
IQ-1 is a prospective inhibitor of NF-κB/activating protein 1 (AP-1) activity with an IC50 of 2.3±0.41 μM. IQ-1 has binding affinity (Kd values) in the nanomolar range for all three JNKs with Kds of 100 nM, 240 nM, and 360 nM for JNK3, JNK1, and JNK2, respectively.
SB 239063 is a potent and selective p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 44 nM for p38α). SB 239063 displays > 220-fold selectivity over ERK, JNK1 and other kinases; ~ 3-fold more selective than SB 203580. IC50 value: 44 nM ( p38α)Target: p38 MAPKSB 239063 reduces inflammatory cytokine production and is neuroprotective following oral administration in vivo.
XMD8-92 is a highly selective ERK5/BMK1 inhibitor with dissociation constant (Kd) value of 80 nM.
GP17 is a type II kinase inhibitor of the IRE1α endoribonuclease that acts by targeting the ATP-binding pocket of IRE1α.
RAF mutant-IN-1 is a RAF kinase inhibitor, extracted from patent WO2019107987A1, with IC50 values of 21 nM, 30 nM and 392 nM for C-RAF 340D/Y341D, B-RAFV600E and B-RAFWT, respectively[1].