FT709 is a potent and selective USP9X inhibitor, an IC50 of 82 nM. USP9X has been linked with centrosome function, chromosome alignment during mitosis, EGF receptor degradation, chemo-sensitization, and circadian rhythms[1].
ROCK2-IN-7 is a kinase inhibitor targeting to ROCK2. ROCK2-IN-7 inhibits ROCK2/pSTAT3 Signaling. ROCK2-IN-7 suppresses systemic immunity activation and attenuates inflammation in psoriasis model[1].
Valopicitabine (NM283) dihydrochloride is a nucleoside analog and the orally bioavailable prodrug of the potent anti-HCV agent 2'-C-methylcytidine (NM107). NM107competitively inhibits NS5B polymerase, causing chain termination[1][2].
6-(1-Piperazinyl)-9-β-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
2′-Deoxy-2-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
CM-675 is a dual phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) and class I histone deacetylases-selective inhibitor, with IC50 values of 114 nM and 673 nM for PDE5 and HDAC1, respectively. CM-675 has potential to treat Alzheimer’s disease[1].
Gardenin A is an orally active and synthetic PMF analogue with the neurotrophic effect for neurite outgrowth and neuronal differentiation. Gardenin A promotes neuritogenesis via activating MAPK/ERK, PKC, and PKA, but not TrkA, CREB signaling pathways. Gardenin A also has sedative, anxiolytic, antidepressant, and anticonvulsant effects[1][2].
1-Methyl-2'-O-methylinosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Tubulysin D is one of the most potent derivatives among the tubulysins isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin D is a novel tetrapeptide that displays potent antitumor activity and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by inhibiting tubulin polymerization with an IC50 of 1.7 μM[1]. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range[2].
5’-O-(4,4’-Dimethoxytrityl)-3’-O-t-butyldimethylsilyl adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
5’(R)-C-Methylcytidine is a cytidine nucleoside analog. Cytidine analogs have a mechanism of inhibiting DNA methyltransferases (such as Zebularine, HY-13420), and have potential anti-metabolic and anti-tumor activities[1].
GS-443902 trisodium (GS-441524 triphosphate trisodium) is a potent viral RNA-dependent RNA-polymerases (RdRp) inhibitor with IC50s of 1.1 µM, 5 µM for RSV RdRp and HCV RdRp, respectively. GS-443902 trisodium is the active triphosphate metabolite of Remdesivir (GS-5734)[1][2].
Butyric acid is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, with anti-tumor effects in several cancers.
TC-Mps1-12 is a potent and selective monopolar spindle 1 (Mps1) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6.4 nM[1].
BC-1471 is a STAM-binding protein (STAMBP) deubiquitinase inhibitor. BC-1471 inhibits NALP7 (NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 7) inflammasome activity[1].
ROCK2-IN-6 (Comp A) is a selective ROCK2 inhibitor, can be used for ROCK mediated diseases, autoimmune diseases and inflammation research[1].
Taccalonolide B is microtubule stabilizer isolated from Tacca plantaginea, with antitumor activity. Taccalonolide B is effective in vitro against cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug-resistance protein (MRP7). Taccalonolide B inhibits growth of SK-OV-3 cells with an IC50 of 208 nM[1][2].
2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoro-5-iodouridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Colcemid (Demecolcine), a derivative of colchicine, is a potent mitotic inhibitor[1][2]. Colcemid binds to the protein tubulin and arrest cells in metaphase for karyotyping assays. Colcemid incuces cell apoptosis and can be used for cancer research[2].
CFI-400437 is potent against PLK4 (IC50 = 0.6 nM) and selective against other members of the PLK family (>10 uM).
Indibulin (ZIO 301) , an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis[1].
Spacer phosphoramidite C3 is a phosphorite monomer that can be used in the synthesis of oligonucleotides.
Ilaprazole (IY-81149) sodium hydrate is an orally active proton pump inhibitor. Ilaprazole sodium hydrate irreversibly inhibits H+/K+-ATPase in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 6 μM in rabbit parietal cell preparation. Ilaprazole sodium hydrate is used for the research of gastric ulcers. Ilaprazole sodium hydrate is also a potent TOPK (T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase) inhibitor[1][2].
Podophyllotoxin is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly and DNA topoisomerase II.IC50 Value:Target: Topoisomerase II; Microtubule/TubulinPodophyllotoxin, a kind of non-alkaloid toxin lignan extracted from the roots and rhizomes of Podophyllum plant, has been shown to inhibit the growth of various carcinoma cells. Podophyllotoxin is a natural product that inhibits the polymerization of tubulin and has served as a prototype for the development of diverse antitumor agents in clinical use.
SRT 1720 dihydrochloride is a selective and orally active activator of SIRT1 with an EC50 of 0.10 μM, and shows less potent activities on SIRT2 and SIRT3[1].
Madrasin is a potent and cell penetrant splicing inhibitor that interferes with the early stages of spliceosome assembly. Madrasin is cytotoxic at higher concentrations, although at lower concentrations it induces cell cycle arrest, promotes a specific reorganization of subnuclear protein localization, and modulates splicing of multiple pre-mRNAs in both HeLa and HEK293 cells.
LMI070 (Branaplam) is a highly potent, selective and orally active small molecule SMN2 splicing modulator.
OM-1700 is a potent tankyrase inhibitor with IC50s of 127 and 14 nM for tankyrase 1 and tankyrase 2, respectively. OM-1700 reduces cell growth in the colon cancer cell line COLO 320DM (GI50=650 nM)[1].
3’-Deoxy-N6-methyladenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Netarsudil mesylate is a small-molecule inhibitor of Rho kinase and a norepinephrine transporter; reduces intraocular pressure (IOP) in normotensive monkey eyes.