Alphitolic acid (Aophitolic acid) is an anti-inflammatory triterpene could found in quercus aliena. Alphitolic acid blocks Akt–NF-κB signaling to induce apoptosis. Alphitolic acid induces autophagy. Alphitolic acid has anti-inflammatory activity and down-regulates the NO and TNF-α production. Alphitolic acid can be used for cancer and inflammation research[1][2][3].
CDK4/6-IN-10 is a potent, selective and orally active CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor with IC50s of 22 nM and 10 nM, respectively. CDK4/6-IN-10 shows antitumor activity. CDK4/6-IN-10 has the potential for the research of Multiple myeloma (MM)[1].
Pygenic acid A is a natural compound that can be found in Prunella vulgaris. Pygenic acid A induces apoptosis in metastatic breast cancer cells. Pygenic acid A can be used for the research of diabetes, inflammatory diseases, and cancers[1].
Nutlin-3b is a MDM2/p53 antagonist or inhibitor with IC50 of 13.6 μM. Nutlin-3b is a less active enantiomer
OICR12694 (JNJ-65234637) TFA is an orally active inhibitor of B cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6)[1].
Nutlin 3 is a commercial available p53-MDM2 inhibitor, with Ki of 90 nM.
Icariside D2, isolated from Annona glabra fruit, inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme. Icariside D2 shows significant cytotoxic activity on the HL-60 cell line with the IC50 value of 9.0 ± 1.0 μM. Icariside D2 induces apoptosis [1][2].
p-nitro-Pifithrin-α, a cell-permeable analog of pifithrin-α, is a potent p53 inhibitor. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α suppresses p53-mediated TGF-β1 expression in HK-2 cells. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α inhibits the activation of caspase-3 by Zika virus (ZIKV) strains. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α attenuates steatosis and liver injury in mice fed a high-fat diet [4].non-alcoholic fatty liver disease[1][2][3].
NS3694, a diarylurea compound, is an apoptosome inhibitor. NS3694 inhibits apoptosome formation and caspase activation[1].
5,7-Dihydroxychromone, the extract of Cudrania tricuspidata, activates Nrf2/ARE signal and exerts neuroprotective effects against 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone inhibits the expression of activated caspase-3 and caspase-9 and cleaved PARP in 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cells[1].
3-Campholenyl-2-butanol, a synthetic sandalwood odorant, is a selective olfactory receptor OR2AT4 agonist. 3-Campholenyl-2-butanol prolongs human hair growth ex vivo by decreasing apoptosis and increasing production of the anagen-prolonging growth factor IGF-1 in the outer root sheath (ORS)[1].
Momordin Ic is a principal saponin constituent of Fructus Kochiae, with with anti-cancer bioactivity. Momordin Ic induces apoptosis through oxidative stress-regulated mitochondrial dysfunction[1][2].
UMI-77 is a selective Mcl-1 inhibitor, which shows high binding affinity to Mcl-1 (IC50=0.31 μM). UMI-77 binds to the BH3 binding groove of Mcl-1 with Ki of 490 nM, showing selectivity over other members of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 members.
Plevitrexed (ZD 9331; BGC 9331) is an orally active and potent thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.44 nM. Plevitrexed is taken up via the α-folate receptor as well as the reduced folate carrier. Plevitrexed is used for gastric cancer in clinical[1][2][3].
RIPK2-IN-1 (compound 18f) is a potent RIPK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 51 nM. RIPK2-IN-1 inhibits ALK2 with an IC50 of 5 nM. RIPK2-IN-1 has an IC50 of 390 nM on RIPK2/NOD2 in cell assay[1].
PI3Kδ-IN-11 is a highly potent and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor with IC50 value of 27.5 nM. PI3Kδ-IN-11 dose-dependently blocks the activity of PI3K/Akt pathway. PI3Kδ-IN-11 can be used for researching B or T cell-related malignancies[1].
KPT-251 is an orally active chromosome region maintenance 1 protein (CRM1) inhibitor. KPT-251 induces cancer cell apoptosis and shows antileukemic activity[1][2].
p53 and MDM2 proteins-interaction-inhibitor (chiral) (Compound 32) is an inhibitor of the interaction between p53 and MDM2 proteins.
Eclitasertib (DNL-758) is a potent receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) inhibitor with an IC50 of <1 µΜ (From patent WO2017136727A2, example 42)[1].
VBIT-4 is an inhibitor of voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) oligomerization with a binding affinity (Kd) of 17 μM. VBIT-4, as an apoptosis inhibitor, can be used for therapeutic purposes in apoptosis-associated disorders, such as neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases[1].
Desmorpholinyl Navitoclax-NH-Me is a Bcl-xL inhibitor. Desmorpholinyl Navitoclax-NH-Me and a CRBN ligand for the E3 ubiquitin ligase can be used in the synthesis of PROTAC BCL-XL degrader XZ739 (HY-133557)[1][2].
Fosinopril (SQ28555) is the ester prodrug of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with the IC50 value of 0.18 μM[1]. Fosinopril demonstrates a non-competitive inhibition effect on ACE activity with a Ki value of 1.675 μM[2].
Lilotomab (HH1) is a murine anti-CD37 monoclonal antibody. Lilotomab reduces clonogenic survival. Lilotomab shows anti-tumor activity[1].
VEGFR-2-IN-28 (compound 12c) is a potent VEGFR-2 inhibitor with IC50 value of 0.83 µM. VEGFR-2-IN-28 induces apoptosis and has anticancer activity[1].
BTZO-1 binds to Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) with a Kd value of 68.6 nM, and its binding requires the N-terminal Pro1. BTZO-1 can activate antioxidant response element (ARE)-mediated gene expression and suppress oxidative stress-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro[1].
TIC10 is a potent, orally active, and stable TRAIL inducer, also inhibits Akt and ERK activity.
Flavokawain C is a natural chalcone found in Kava root. Flavokawain C exerts cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines, with an IC50 of 12.75 μM for HCT 116 cells[1].
FX1 is a potent and specific BCL6 inhibitor, with an IC50 of around 35 μM.
Angiogenesis inhibitor 2 (compound 72) is a potent angiogenesis inhibitor. Angiogenesis inhibitor 2 inhibits the proliferation of HUVEC and HCT-15 cells, with IC50 values of 1.93 and 0.21 μM. Angiogenesis inhibitor 2 induces the apoptosis of HUVEC and HCT-15 cells. Angiogenesis inhibitor 2 shows anticancer activity, and suppresses the invasion of cancer cells. Angiogenesis inhibitor 2 inhibits the angiogenesis in zebrafish embryos[1].
αβ-Tubulin-IN-1 is a potent and orally active αβ-Tubulin inhibitor. αβ-Tubulin-IN-1 induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M and efficient apoptosis. αβ-Tubulin-IN-1 inhibits tumor cell migration and Metastasis. αβ-Tubulin-IN-1 shows significant antitumor efficacy in a dose dependent manner[1].