RIP2 Kinase Inhibitor 3 is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of receptor interacting protein-2 (RIP2) Kinase with an IC50 of 1 nM [1].
Levopimaric acid is a type of diterpene resin acid produced by plants. Levopimaric acid induces cancer cell apoptosis and has anticancer, antioxidant, antibacterial and cardiovascular activities[1].
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound of Cinnamomum cassia, with antitumor activity[1][2][3]. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis by mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) loss, activation of both caspase-3 and caspase-9[2]. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde effectively inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced HASMC migration[3].
M47 is a small molecule that selectively destabilizes Cryptochrome 1 (CRY1) and increases degradation of the CRY1 in the nucleus. M47 enhances apoptosis in Ras-transformed P53-deficient mouse skin fibroblast lines and enhances life span in p53 knockout mice. M47 can be used in research of cancer[1].
Irbesartan (SR-47436) hydrochloride is an orally active Ang II type 1 (AT1) receptor blocker (ARB). Irbesartan hydrochloride can relax the blood vessels, low blood pressure and increase the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. Irbesartan hydrochloride can be used for the research of high blood pressure, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease[1].
UBX1325 is an Bcl-xL inhibitor that promotes apoptosis in senescent cells. UBX1325 is a potent anti-aging agent that can be used in studies of age-related eye diseases such as diabetic macular oedema (DME), age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy (DR)[1].
L-Glutamic acid-13C5,d5,15N is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15-labeled L-Glutamic acid. L-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid shows a direct activating effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic terminals.
Pinusolide is a known platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor binding antagonist. Pinusolide not only decreases the proliferation activity of tumor cells but specifically induces apoptosis[1].
PROTAC AR-V7 degrader-2 is an AR-based PROTAC. PROTAC AR-V7 degrader-2 inhibits CaP cellular proliferation by degrading AR-V7 and AR-FL. PROTAC AR-V7 degrader-2 induces apoptosis[1].
Momelotinib-d2 (CYT387-d2) is the deuterium labeled Momelotinib (HY-10961). Momelotinib (CYT387) is an orally active and ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 with IC50a of 11 nM and 18 nM,respectively, shows much less activity against JAK3[1][2].
GPNA hydrochloride is a well known substrate of the enzyme γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT). GPNA hydrochloride is a specific glutamine (Gln) transporter ASCT2 inhibitor. GPNA hydrochloride also inhibit Na+-dependent carriers, such as SNAT family (SNAT1/2/4/5), and the Na+-independent leucine transporters LAT1/2. GPNA reversibly induces apoptosis in A549 cells[1].
Mca-YVADAP-Lys(Dnp)-OH is a fluorogenic substrate for caspase-1 and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)[1].
MDM2-IN-1 (Compound 30) is a synthetic MDM2-p53 interaction (MDM2) inhibitor and contains the trans (D-)configuration[1].
BAM7 is a direct and selective activator of proapoptotic BAX with an IC50 of 3.3 μM.
Tricin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is a potent and orally active neuroprotective agent. Tricin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside induces Apoptosis. Tricin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside decreases the expression of TNF-α induced phosphor-κB-α, phosphor-NF-κB, HMGB1[1].
Phellamurin is a plant flavonone glycoside from the leaves of Phellodendron amurense and inhibits intestinal P-glycoprotein. Phellamurin also inhibits egg laying by Papilio protenor. Phellamurin induces cells apoptosis and has anti-tumor activity[1][2][3].
Fusicoccin (Fusicoccin A), a fungal pytotoxin, is a stabilizer of specific 14-3-3 protein-protein interactions. Fusicoccin sabilizes H+-ATPase/14-3-3 cmplex in pants, maintaining the enzyme in activated state. Fusicoccin also stabilizes 14-3-3 protein interactions with binding partners containing a C-terminal 14-3-3 recognition motif (a mode 3 motif), such as ERα, GPIbα, TASK3, CTFR, and p53. Fusicoccin induces apoptosis in cancer cells and has anticancer activity[1][2][3][4].
Z-YVAD-CMK is a caspase-1 and caspase-3 inhibitor[1].
L-Cystine-3,3'-13C2 is the 13C labeled L-Cystine[1]. L-Cystine is an amino acid and intracellular thiol, which plays a critical role in the regulation of cellular processes[2].
NBDHEX is a potent glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) inhibitor. NBDHEX induces apoptosis of tumor cells. NBDHEX acts as an anticancer agent by inhibiting GSTs catalytic activity, avoiding inconvenience of the inhibitor extrusion from the cell by specific pumps and disrupting the interaction between the GSTP1-1 and key signaling effectors. NBDHEX can also act as late-phase autophagy inhibitor[1][2].
A potent, specific BMP receptor activin receptor-like kinase 3 (ALK3) antaognist with Ki of 5.4 nM; also inhibits ALK6 (Ki<1 nM) and ALK2 (Ki=42.77 nM), little to no affinity for ALK4/5, BMPR2, AMPK etc.; blocks SMAD phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo, and enhances liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy.
Glyphosate is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate targets and blocks a plant metabolic pathway not found in animals, the shikimate pathway, required for the synthesis of aromatic amino acids in plants[1].
α-Lipoic Acid is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation.
Cabozantinib hydrochloride is a potent and orally active inhibitor of VEGFR2 and MET, with IC50 values of 0.035 and 1.3 nM, respectively. Cabozantinib hydrochloride displays strong inhibition of KIT, RET, AXL, TIE2, and FLT3 (IC50=4.6, 5.2, 7, 14.3, and 11.3 nM, respectively). Cabozantinib hydrochloride shows antiangiogenic activity. Cabozantinib hydrochloride disrupts tumor vasculature and promotes tumor and endothelial cell apoptosis[1].
Silybin is a flavonolignan isolated from milk thistle (Silybum marianum) seeds. Silybin induces apoptosis and exhibits hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer activity[1][2].
Columbianadin, a natural coumarin from, is known to have various biological activities including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects.
Aplyronine A is a specific actin-depolymerizing agent. Aplyronine A has antitumor and apoptosis effect. Aplyronine A can be used for the research of cancer and muscle contraction, cell motility and cell division[1].
CDK1/Cyc B-IN-1 (Compound 5) is a selective CDK1/Cyc B complex inhibitor with an IC50 of 97 nM. CDK1/Cyc B-IN-1 triggers apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest. CDK1/Cyc B-IN-1 shows broad-spectrum cytotoxic action against cancer cell lines[1].
Deferiprone-d3 is the deuterium labeled Deferiprone. Deferiprone is the only orally active iron-chelating drug to be used therapeutically in conditions of transfusional iron overload[1][2].
RO8994 is a highly potent and selective series of spiroindolinone small-molecule MDM2 inhibitor, with IC50 of 5 nM (HTRF binding assays) and 20 nM (MTT proliferation assays).IC50 value: 5 nM (in HTRF binding assays), 20 nM (in MTT proliferation assays)Target: MDM2in vitro: RO8994 represents a new generation of p53-MDM2 antagonists with marked improvement in pharmacological properties for potential clinical development. RO8994 induces dose-dependent up-regulation of p53 target genes and apoptosis in wild-type p53 cancer cells, consistent with its non-genotoxic mechanism of p53 activation.in vivo: RO8994 displays remarkable tumor growth inhibition in the wild-type p53, MDM2-amplified SJSA-1 osteosarcoma tumor xenograft model - exhibiting significant (>60%) tumor growth inhibition at the low dose of 1.56 mg/kg, tumor stasis at 3.125 mg/kg and regression at 6.25 mg/kg.