Aloperine

Modify Date: 2024-01-01 18:54:42

Aloperine Structure
Aloperine structure
Common Name Aloperine
CAS Number 56293-29-9 Molecular Weight 232.365
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 367.7±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C15H24N2 Melting Point 69 - 71ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 155.8±17.5 °C
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Aloperine


Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties[1]. Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China[2]. Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells[1].

 Names

Name aloperine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Aloperine Biological Activity

Description Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties[1]. Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China[2]. Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells[1].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Aloperine (1-20 mM; 24 hours) gives growth-inhibitory IC50 values in cancer cells ranges from 0.04 to 1.36 mM, the IC50 values in HL-60, U937, K562, EC109, A549 and HepG2 cells are 0.04, 0.27, 0.36, 1.11, 1.18 and 1.36 mM,respectively[1]. Aloperine (1-20 mM; 24 hours) induces apoptosis and decreases bcl-2 expression in HL-60 cells[1]. Aloperine (20–100 mM; 18 hours) induces autophagy and formation of acidic vacuole in HL-60 cells[1].
References

[1]. Lin Z, et al. In vitro anti-tumour activities of quinolizidine alkaloids derived from Sophora flavescens Ait. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2011 May;108(5):304-9.

[2]. Yuan XY, et al. Effects and mechanisms of aloperine on 2, 4-dinitrofluorobenzene-induced allergic contact dermatitis in BALB/c mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Mar 10;629(1-3):147-52.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 367.7±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 69 - 71ºC
Molecular Formula C15H24N2
Molecular Weight 232.365
Flash Point 155.8±17.5 °C
Exact Mass 232.193954
PSA 15.27000
LogP 3.21
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.583
Storage condition -20℃

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
RM2979500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ormosanine, 16,17-didehydro-9-de-2-piperidinyl-, (7-alpha,9-alpha)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56293-29-9
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H24-N2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
232.41

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
480 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CYLPDN Zhongguo Yaoli Xuebao. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica. Chinese Journal of Pharmacology. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,360,1989
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ZYZAEU Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. China) V.24- 1989- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,201,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
869 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,214,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
154 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ZYZAEU Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. China) V.24- 1989- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,201,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,170,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ZYZAEU Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi. Chinese Pharmacuetical Journal. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. China) V.24- 1989- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,201,1992

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Phrases R22
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
RTECS RM2979500

 Articles11

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Aloperine executes antitumor effects against multiple myeloma through dual apoptotic mechanisms.

J. Hematol. Oncol. 8 , 26, (2015)

Aloperine, a natural alkaloid constituent isolated from the herb Sophora alopecuroides displays anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and in vivo. Our group previously demonstrated that aloperine sign...

[Simultaneous determination of 7 alkaloid in herba Sophorae Alopecuroidis by HPLC].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 36(11) , 1483-6, (2011)

To establish a method for determination of 7 alkaloid in Herba Sophorae Alopecuroidis by HPLC.X-Brige C18 (4.6 mm x 200 mm, 5 microm) column was used with acetonitriles-0.05 mol x L(-1) KH2PO4 solutio...

 Synonyms

ALOPERIN
ALLOPTERIN
Aloperine,orMosanine
(1R,2S,9R,10R)-3,15-Diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.0.0]heptadec-7-ene
6,13-Methano-2H-dipyrido[1,2-a:3',2'-e]azocine, 1,3,4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-, (6R,6aR,13R,13aS)-
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