ARD-61 is a highly potent, effective and specific PROTAC androgen receptor (AR) degrader. ARD-61 potently and effectively induces AR and progesterone receptors (PR) degradation in AR+ cancer cell lines. ARD-61 induces apoptosis and effectively induces tumor growth inhibition in the MDA-MB-453 xenograft model in mice[1].
RIPK2-IN-2 (example 25) is a RIP2 kinase PROTAC inhibitor. RIPK2-IN-2 can block RIP2-dependent proinflammatory signaling, regulated RIP2 kinase activity in auto inflammatory diseases[1].
p53 and MDM2 proteins-interaction-inhibitor (racemic) (Compound 2j) is an inhibitor of the interaction between p53 and MDM2 proteins.
Amifostine trihydrate (WR2721 trihydrate) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine trihydrate selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine trihydrate is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine trihydrate protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine trihydrate reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action[1][2][3][4].
BCL2-IN-1 is a potent Bcl-2 inhibitor. BCL2-IN-1 binds Bcl-2 with a Ki of <0.01 nM[1].
S63845 is a potent and selective myeloid cell leukemia 1 (MCL1) inhibitor with a Kd of 0.19 nM for human MCL1.
JKE-1674 is an orally active glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) inhibitor. JKE-1674 kills cells in a manner that is equipotent to ML210 and is completely rescued by ferroptosis inhibitors[1].
C6-ceramide, a ceramide pathway activator, shows activity against a variety of cancer cell lines. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects[1][2].
GSK621 is a specific AMPK activator, with IC50 values of 13-30 μM for AML cells. GSK621 induces autophagy and apoptosis. GSK621 induces eiF2α phosphorylation-a hallmark of UPR activation[1].
SB 202190 hydrochloride is a selective p38 MAP kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 50 nM and 100 nM for p38α and p38β2, respectively. SB 202190 hydrochloride binds to the ATP pocket of the active recombinant human p38 kinase with a Kd of 38 nM. SB 202190 hydrochloride has anti-cancer activity[1][2]. SB202190 hydrochloride induces autophagy[3].
Gomisin N, isolated from Schisandra chinensis, produces beneficial sedative and hypnotic bioactivity. Gomisin N has the potential for use in the treatment of allergy. Gomisin N is an anti-cancer drug candidate capable of inhibiting the proliferation and inducing the apoptosis in cancer[1][2][3].
MIK665 (S-64315) is a special Mcl-1 inhibitor[1].
RWJ-56110 is a potent, selective, peptide-mimetic inhibitor of PAR-1 activation and internalization (binding IC50=0.44 uM) and shows no effect on PAR-2, PAR-3, or PAR-4. RWJ-56110 inhibits the aggregation of human platelets induced by both SFLLRN-NH2 (IC50=0.16 μM) and thrombin (IC50=0.34 μM), quite selective relative to U46619 (HY-108566). RWJ-56110 blocks angiogenesis and blocks the formation of new vessel in vivo. RWJ-56110 induces cell apoptosis[1][2].
Zharp2-1 is an oral effective RIPK2 inhibitor, highly associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Zharp2-1 blocker muramyl dipeptide (MDP) induces growth of mononuclear cells and induces inflammatory cell factor infection. Zharp2-1 attenuates MDP-induced small inguinal peritonitis, or ameliorates by DNBS-induced large inguinal conjunctivitis[1].
HDAC-IN-57 is an orally active inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDAC), with IC50s of 2.07 nM, 4.71 nM, 2.4 nM and 107 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC6, HDAC8, respectively. HDAC-IN-57 can inhibits LSD1, with IC50 of 1.34 μΜ. HDAC-IN-57 induces apoptosis, and has anti-tumor activity[1].
Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations[1][2].
Tetracosane (ALKANE C24) is a natural product that can be found in Acrostichum aureum. Tetracosane hows cytotoxicity and induces Apoptosis. Tetracosane has the potential for the research of peptic ulcer[1].
Rotundifuran, a labdane type diterpene, is isolated from Vitex rotundifolia. Rotundifuran can inhibit the cell cycle progression and induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukaemia cells[1][2].
Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) potassium is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM). Rosiglitazone potassium is a TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone potassium can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer[1][2][4][7].
Sanguinarine chloride, a benzophenanthridine alkaloid derived from the root of Sanguinaria Canadensis, can stimulate apoptosis via activating the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Sanguinarine-induced apoptosis is associated with the activation of JNK and NF-κB.
ASK1-IN-4 (Compound 17) is an ASK1 inhibitor (IC50=0.2 μM). ASK1-IN-4 interacts with ATP-binding site of ASK1[1].
justicidin A is a nature product that could be isolated form Justicia procumbens. justicidin A decreases the level of Ku70 leading to translocation of Bax from the cytosol to mitochondria to induce apoptosis. justicidin A can be used in research of cancer[1].
CAM833 (CAM-833) is a potent, specific chemical inhibitor of the RAD51-BRCA2 interaction and RAD51 oligomerization with Kd of 366 nM;CAM833 inhibited RAD51 foci formation 6 h after exposure to 3 Gy IR, in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 6 uM, causeed a concentration-dependent decrease in RAD51 foci accompanied by increased DNA damage in A549 cells.CAM833 inhibted RAD51 molecular clustering at DNA damage sites visualized by SMLM, suppressed homologous recombination and potentiated cell-cycle arrest.CAM833 potentiated the growth suppressive effect of PARP1 inhibition in BRCA2 wild-type cells, as well as dose-dependent growth inhibition when combined with ionizing radiation.
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is the key regulatory factor in promoting cell survival. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) signaling pathways are related with apoptosis. Loss of Epidermal growth factor (EGF) leads to embryonic or perinatal lethality with abnormalities in multiple organs. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) can stimulate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production for a short period of time in cells. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) can be used to research development and cancer[1][2].
Chrysomycin A (Chr-A), an antibiotic, can be obtained from Streptomyces. Chrysomycin A exhibits antitumor and anti-tuberculous and MRSA activities. As for glioblastoma, Chrysomycin A inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells through the Akt/GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway[1].
Tasisulam sodium (LY 573636 sodium) is a small molecule antitumor agent that inhibits mitotic progression and induces vascular normalization. Tasisulam sodium induces apoptosis via the intrinsic pathway[1].
ABBV-467 is a selective MCL-1 inhibitor (Ki: <0.01 nM). ABBV-467 induces apoptosis. ABBV-467 induces cancer cell death and inhibits tumor growth in models of hematological malignancies, such as multiple myeloma[1].
DB818 (DB-818, DB 818) is a small molecule inhibitor of HOXA9/DNA interaction through binding as minor groove DNA ligand on the HOXA9 cognate sequence; directly bind to HOXA9-cognate sequence with Kd value of 4.6 nM (HBS sequence); alters HOXA9-mediated transcription, cell survival and cell cycle inHOXA9-mediated HOXA9-expressing murine MigA9 cell line.
2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone (compound 1) is a natural compound isolated from a water extract of Hedyotis diffusa WILLD. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone shows inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine kinases v-src and pp60src, and induces growth arrest and apoptosis in the HepG2 cancer cells[1].
γ-Linolenic Acid methyl ester (Methyl GLA) is an esterified version of γ-Linolenic Acid (GLA), which is an ω-6 fatty acid, serves as melanoma cell proliferation inhibitors. γ-Linolenic Acid methyl ester inhibits ADP-induced blood platelet aggregation and induces apoptosis[1][2][3][4][5].