RCM-1 is a FOXM1 inhibitor.
Harmane, a β-Carboline alkaloid (BCA), is a potent neurotoxin that causes severe action tremors and psychiatric manifestations. Harmane shows 1000-fold selectivity for I1-Imidazoline receptor (IC50=30 nM) over α2-adrenoceptor (IC50=18 μM). Harmane is also a potent and selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) (IC50s=0.5 and 5 μM for human MAO A/B, respectively). Harmane exhibits comutagenic effect[1][2][3][4].
5-Ethyluridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
4-Formylaminoantipyrine is an excreted metabolite of aminophenazone. Aminophenazone is a pyrazolone with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic effects in vivo[1].
Aviculin, a lignan glycoside, is a potent anticancer agent. Aviculin reduces metabolic activity on MCF-7 cells below 50%, with an IC50 of 75.47 μM. Aviculin induces breast cancer cell apoptosis through the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Aviculin increases expression of initiator caspase-9, executioner caspase-7, and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Aviculin shows an increase in the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio[1].
CCG-222740 is a potent and selective Rho/myocardin-related transcription factor (MRTF) pathway inhibitor[1]. CCG-222740 also is a potent inhibitor of alpha-smooth muscle actin protein expression. CCG-222740 effectively reduces fibrosis in skin and blocks melanoma metastasis[2].
L-803087 TFA is a potent and selective somatostatin sst4 receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.7 nM. L-803087 TFA is >280-fold more selective for sst4 receptor than other somatostatin receptors. L-803087 TFA facilitates AMPA-mediated hippocampal synaptic responses in vitro and increases kainate-induced seizures in mice[1][2].
4-Methylumbelliferyl octanoate is a octoate. 4-Methylumbelliferyl octanoate can be used as a s ubstrate of hog pancreatic lipase[1].
2’-Deoxy-N2,N2-dimethylguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
M3 receptor antagonist 1 is a muscarinic M3-receptor antagonist extracted from patent WO 2008012290 A2, formula Ic.
H-Lys(Fmoc)-OH is a lysine derivative[1].
hCAII-IN-1 (compound 7f) is a potent and selective inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (CA II/IX) with Kis of 1.2 and 113.6 nM, respectively. hCAII-IN-1 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
Rovelizumab is a humanized monoclonal leukointegrin antibody. Rovelizumab is a monoclonal antibody directed against the CD11/CD18 cell adhesion proteins. Rovelizumab can be used for research of multiple sclerosis (MS), hemorrhagic shock, myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke[1].
PF-04418948 is a novel, potent and selective prostaglandin EP2 receptor antagonist with IC50 of 16 nM, displays >2000-fold functional selectivity for the human EP2 receptor over antagonist activity against the human EP1, EP3, EP4, DP1 and CRTH2 receptors.IC50 value: 16 nMTarget: EP2in vitro: PF-04418948 inhibits prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)-induced increase in cAMP in cells expressing EP2 receptors with a functional KB value of 1.8 nM. In human myometrium, PF-04418948 produced a parallel, rightward shift of the butaprost-induced inhibition of the contractions induced by electrical field stimulation with an apparent KB of 5.4 nM. [1]in vivo: In dog bronchiole and mouse trachea, PF-04418948 produced parallel rightward shifts of the PGE2-induced relaxation curve with a KB of 2.5 nM and an apparent KB of 1.3 nM respectively. Reversal of the PGE2-induced relaxation in the mouse trachea by PF-04418948 produced an IC50 value of 2.7 nM. Given orally, PF-04418948 attenuated the butaprost-induced cutaneous blood flow response in rats. [1] PF-04418948 competitively inhibits relaxations of murine and guinea pig trachea induced by ONO-AE1-259 and PGE2 respectively.[2]
Endotoxin inhibitor a synthetic peptide that binds lipid A with high affinity, thereby detoxifying LPS (HY-D1056) and preventing LPS-induced cytokine release in vivo. Endotoxin inhibitor inhibits the febrile response to LPS with very low toxicity and lethality[1].
ACT-335827 is a selective, orally active, brain-penetrant orexin type 1 receptor antagonist. ACT-33582 acts on OXR1 and OXR2 with IC50 values of 6 nM and 417 nM, respectively. ACT-33582 can be used in studies related to neurological disorders[1].
Butofilolol is a potent β-blocking agent used in the research of hypertension[1].
L-Talose-13C-1 is the 13C labeled L-Talose[1].
pTH-Related Protein (1-37) (human, mouse, rat), the peptide analogue of pTH-Related Protein (pTHrP). pTHrP refers to parathyroid-hormone-related protein, involved in physiological regulation of bone formation[1].
Chymase-IN-2 is a chymase modulator which is useful in the treatment of inflammatory and serine protease mediated disorders.
VU0152099 is a potent, selective, CNS-penetrant positive allosteric modulator of M4 mAChR with EC50 of 403 nM; shows no agonist activity but potentiates responses of M(4) to acetylcholine, and is devoid of activity at other mAChR subtypes or at a panel of other GPCRs; reverses amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats.
D-Nonamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Nonamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia[1][2][3][4].
TMX-2164 is a potent, irreversible B-cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 152 nM. TMX-2164 displays sustained target engagement and antiproliferative activity in cells[1].
Cassyfiline (Cassythine) is an aporphine alkaloid. Cassyfiline has potent vasorelaxing effects on precontracted rat aortic preparations with an IC50 of 0.09 μM[1].
Bederocin (REP8839) is a Methionyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor. Bederocin can be used in research of bacterial infection, including S. aureus and MRSA[1].
Fmoc-HoCys(ACM)-OH, a homolog of cysteine, is synthesized from L-methionine. Fmoc-HoCys(ACM)-OH also can be used for the synthesis of solid phase peptide[1].
DDRI-18 is a DNA damage response inhibitor that inhibits the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA repair process. DDRI-18 is an effective chemosensitizing agent[1].
Broussonol E is a diprenylated flavonol. Broussonol E can be isolated from the leaves of Broussonetia kazinoki. Unlike some dinonylated flavonol derivatives, Broussonol E has no cytotoxicity to human tumor cell lines (A549, HCT-8, KB)[1].
Norcaesalpinin E is a natural cassane-type diterpene found in the seed kernels of Caesalpinia crista[1].
4-Allyltoluene, an aromatic compound, can elicite antennal olfactory response of Mediterranean fruit fly measured by electroantennography (EAG)[1].