2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoro-5-methyl-4’-thio-a-D-arabino uridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Fmoc-leu-bt is a leucine derivative[1].
Sikokianin A is a biflavanone that can be isolated from the root of Stellera chamaejasme. Sikokianin A has antimitotic and antifungal activity to against Pyricularia oryzae[1].
Anticancer agent 25 exhibits the strongest cytotoxicity against PC3 cells with an IC50 value of 0.19 μM.
C-Peptide 2, rat, 31-amino-acid peptide, is a component of proinsulin. C-Peptide 2, rat can inhibit glucose-induced insulin secretion[1][2].
Tuvatexib (Hexokinase 2 modulator Comp-1) is a potent, selective small molecule modulator of Hexokinase 2 (HK2) interaction with the mitochondria, selectively dissociates HK2 from VDAC1 in vitro with IC50 of 92 nM; does not affect the VDAC1/HK1 complex; dose-dependent reduces mitochondrial-bound HK2 levels in human skin SCC A431 cells with IC50 of 0.8 uM, reduces glycolysis and triggers apoptosis in cancer cells, without affecting hexokinase 1-expressing normal cells; demonstrates anti-cancer activity in UVB-damaged skin model in SKH-1 mice.
BT18 is a molecule mimic with function similar to glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)[1]. BT18 shows an effect on GDNF family receptor GFRα1 and RET receptor tyrosine kinase RetA function[2].
MS98 is a potent and selective PROTAC AKT degrader. MS98 depletes cellular total AKT (T-AKT) with the DC50 value of 78 nM. MS98 binds to AKT1, AKT2, and AKT3 with Kds of 4 nM, 140 nM, and 8.1 nM, respectively[1].
Ketohexokinase inhibitor 1 is an inhibitor of ketohexokinase (KHK), with IC50s of 8.4 nM and 66 nM for KHK-C and KHK-A, respectively, extracted from patent US 20170183328 A1, example 4.
N-Acetyllactosamine (LacNAc), a nitrogen-containing disaccharide, is an important component of various oligosaccharides such as glycoproteins and sialyl Lewis X. N-Acetyllactosamine can be used as the starting material for the synthesis of various oligosaccharides. N-Acetyllactosamine has prebiotic effects[1][2].
D-Galactose-13C-1 is the 13C labeled D-galactopyranose[1].
Calpain-1 (pig) (μ-Calpain) is an intracellular Ca2+-regulated cysteine protease. Calpain-1 (pig) exhibits neuroprotective effect[1][2].
Rf470DL is a rotor-fluorogenic D-amino acid (RfDAA). Rf470DL can be used for labeling bacteria (Ex=470 nm, Em=640 nm)[1].
3,4-Didehydroglabridin is a natural product that can be found in licorice. 3,4-Didehydroglabridin exhibits protective activities against carbon tetrachloride-induced HepG2 cells injury. 3,4-Didehydroglabridin has the potential for the research of liver injury[1][2].
GalNAcβ(1-4)GlcNAc-β-pNP is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
1,1,1,3,10,11-Hexachloroundecane is a kind of polychlorinated alkane (PCA) that has a long carbon chain length[1].
BMS-8 inhibits the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction with IC50 of 7.2 μM. BMS-8, binds directly to PD-L1 and induces formation of PD-L1 homodimers, which in turn prevents the interaction with PD-1[1].
Nifurtimox, an antiprotozoal agent, which is generally used for the treatment of infections with Trypanosoma cruzi, has been used in the therapy of neuroblastoma. Nifurtimox affects enzyme activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
FAA1 agonist-1 is a potent free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1/ GPR40) agonist with a pEC50 of 7.54.
Pivagabine (CXB 722), a psychoactive drug, is a hydrophobic 4-aminobutyric acid derivative with neuromodulatory activity. Pivagabine penetrates the blood-brain barrier in rats. Pivagabine antagonizes the effects of foot shock on both GABAA receptor function and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) concentrations in rat brain[1][2].
BX795 is a potent and selective PDK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM, showing 50-fold selectivity over PKA, PKC, c-Kit, GSK3β etc.
Endoxifen E-isomer is the E-isomer of (Z)-Endoxifen. (Z)-Endoxifen, an active metabolite generated via actions of CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6, is a more potent selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) than Tamoxifen.
GRKs-IN-1, Compound 14as, has remarkable potency against and selectivity for G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 GRK2 (IC50=30 nM) and GRK5 (IC50=7.1 μM).GRKs-IN-1 is a derivative 14as of paroxetine, shows a 100-fold improvement in cardiomyocyte contractility assays over paroxetine[1].
COX-2/15-LOX-IN-1 (Compound 14) is a COX-2 and 15-lipoxygenase enzyme (15-LOX) inhibitor with IC50 values of 10.65, 0.075 and 2.98 μM against COX-1, COX-2 and 15-LOX, respectively. COX-2/15-LOX-IN-1 shows anti-inflammatory activity[1].
N-Benzoyl-5′-O-[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethyl]-3′-deoxyadenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Methyl p-hydroxyphenyllactate (MeHPLA) is an important cell growth-regulating agent which binds to nuclear type II binding sites in normal and malignant cells[1].
Lithium 3,5-diiodosalicylate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Prodan, a solvatochromic fluorophore, has been used as a microenvironment-sensitive membrane reporter. Based on the chemistry of Prodan, fluorescent nucleosides are designed and synthesized.The fluorescent nucleosides sensitively varied the Stokes shift values depending on the orientational polarizability of the solvent[1].
Nitazoxanide D4 is the deuterium labeled Nitazoxanide, which is an antiprotozoal agent.