Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) disodium is a STING activator and a global bacterial second messenger, which regulates biofilm formation, motility, and virulence in diverse bacterial species[1][2].
4-(3,6-Dimethylhept-3-yl)phenol-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled 4-(3,6-Dimethylhept-3-yl)phenol.
[D-Glp1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6]-LH-RH is a Luteinizing-hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogue. [D-Glp1,D-Phe2,D-Trp3,6]-LH-RH acts as a GnRH receptor antagonist[1].
GW284543 (UNC10225170) is a selective MEK5 inhibitor[1].
PD 113270 (CL 1565-B) is an antitumor agent. PD 113270 exhibits inhibitory effects to yeasts[1].
Kdo Azide is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide. Kdo Azide is a metabolic labeling reagent[1].
H-Phe-Met-OH is a biologically active peptide.
(R,R)-THC is an ERα agonist and an ERβ antagonist, with Kis of 9.0 nM and 3.6 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively. (R,R)-THC has higher relative binding affinity for ERβ than ERα with the values of 25 and 3.6[1].
LSD1-IN-13 (compound 7e) is an orally active and potent LSD1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 24.43 nM. LSD1-IN-13 can activate CD86 expression, with an EC50 of 470 nM. LSD1-IN-13 induces differentiation of AML (acute myeloid leukemia) cell lines[1].
3F8 is a potent and selective GSK-3β inhibitor that could be useful as new reagent and potential therapeutic candidate for GSK3 related diseases[1].
Benzyl-PEG8-THP is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
MAX-40279 hydrochloride is a dual and potent inhibitor of FLT3 kinase and FGFR kinase. MAX-40279 hydrochloride has the potential for the research of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) (extracted from patent WO2021180032)[1].
N-Benzoyl-5'-O-dmtr-2'-O-(2-methoxyethyl)-adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Thalidomide-4-NH-PEG1-COOH TFA is an E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate consisting of Thalidomide (HY-14658) and NH-PEG3-NH-Boc. Thalidomide-4-NH-PEG1-COOH TFA acts as a ligand for Cereblon to recruit CRBN protein. Thalidomide-4-NH-PEG1-COOH TFA is a key intermediate in the synthesis of CRBN-based PROTAC molecules.
TNG-0746132 can be used for synthesis of the compound with anticancer activity[1].
CCT129957 is an indole derivative and a potent phospholipase C-γ (PLC-γ) inhibitor with an IC50 of ~3 μM and a GC50 of 15 μM. CCT129957 inhibits Ca2+ release in squamous carcinoma cells at ~15 μM[1][2].
Neihulizumab (ALTB-168) is an immune checkpoint agonistic antibody that binds to human CD162 (PSGL-1), leading to downregulation of activated T-cells. Neihulizumab can be uesd for steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host-disease (SR-aGVHD), psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and ulcerative colitis research[1].
Inauhzin is a dual SirT1/IMPDH2 inhibitor, and acts as an activator p53, used in the research of cancer.
Decarine is a alkaloid which can be isolated from Zanthoxylum simulans[1][2].
Vitronectin is a multifunctional glycoprotein present in blood and in the extracellular matrix. Vitronectin binds glycosaminoglycans, collagen, plasminogen and the urokinase-receptor. Vitronectin also stabilizes the inhibitory conformation of plasminogen activation inhibitor-1. Vitronectin can be used for researching wound healing and in tumorprogression[1].
3’-Deoxy-2’,5’-di-O-acetyl-8-hydroxyguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
NS-1619 is a selective large conductance Ca2+-activated K+-channel activator.IC50 value: Target: Ca2+-activated K+-channel activatorNS 1619 (3-100 microM) produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of spontaneous activity in rat portal vein characterized by a reduction in the amplitude and duration of the tension waves. This inhibition was slightly potentiated in the presence of either charybdotoxin (250 nM) or penitrem A (1 microM) [1]. NS-1619 induced concentration-dependent activation of BKCa channels with a calculated EC50 of 32 microM. The NS 1619-induced activity was dependent on the presence of free Ca2+ at the intracellular surface, but was not associated with a change in channel voltage sensitivity [2]. NS 1619 (50 microM) inhibited the noradrenaline-induced contraction. NS 1619 (10-100 microM) reduced the high K+-induced contractions in a noncompetitive manner [3]. Inhalation of a 12 μM and 100 μM NS1619 solution significantly reduced RV pressure without affecting systemic arterial pressure. Blood gas analyses demonstrated significantly reduced carbon dioxide and improved oxygenation in NS1619-treated animals pointing towards a considerable pulmonary shunt-reducing effect. In PASMC's, NS1619 (100 μM) significantly attenuated PASMC proliferation by a pathway independent of AKT and ERK1/2 activation [4].
Tarenflurbil ((R)-Flurbiprofen) is the R-enantiomer of the racemate NSAID Flurbiprofen, Tarenflurbil ((R)-Flurbiprofen) inhibits the binding of [3H]9-cis-RA to RXRα LBD with IC50 of 75 μM.
L-Histidine benzyl ester bistosylate could play a role in the activation of HutP (an RNA-binding protein)[1].
CTOP is a peptide that acts as a μ-opioid receptor antagonist.
Aristeromycin, an adenosine analog, is an antibiotic and a potent S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (AHCY) inhibitor[1][2].
4-Aminopteroylaspartic acid (Amino-An-Fol) inhibits the growth of psittacosis virus (6BC) in tissue cultures at concentrations which were not toxic. 4-Aminopteroylaspartic acid inhibts growth of meningopneumonitis virus in embryonated eggs or tissue culture[1].
Methylxanthoxylin is a ketone that can be isolated from the leaves and bark of Acradenia Jianklinii.[1].
4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound from an extract of Psoralea corylifolia. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin increases phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has diverse pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antireverse transcriptase, antitubercular, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities[1].
S-Methylisothiourea sulfate is a potent, selective and competitive inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). S-Methylisothiourea sulfate exerts beneficial effects in rodent models of septic shock[1].