Maslimomab is a murine monoclonal antibody targeting T-cell receptor. Maslimomab is an immunosuppressive agent[1].
Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene) is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii. Isolongifolene attenuates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis through the regulation of P13K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways. Isolongifolene has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective properties[1].
Bixin (BX), isolated from the seeds of Bixa orellana, is a carotenoid, possessing anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anti-oxidant activities. Bixin treatment ameliorated cardiac dysfunction through inhibiting fibrosis, inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation[1].
Zomepirac sodium salt is a pyrrole-acetic acid structurally related to tolmetin sodium; a prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor.
(Rac)-Anemonin ((Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor) is the diastereoisomer of Anemonin (HY-N0278). Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases[1][2].
Pyrrolifene is an analgesic with anti-inflammatory effect.
CK1-IN-1 is a casein kinase 1 (CK1) inhibitor extracted from patent WO2015119579A1, compound 1c, has IC50s of 15 nM, 16 nM, 73 nM for CK1δ, and CK1ε, p38σ MAPK, respectively[1].
Zileuton-d4 (A 64077-d4) is the deuterium labeled Zileuton. Zileuton (A 64077) is a potent and selective inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase with antiasthmatic properties[1][2].
Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside is an IL-5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.7 μM. Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside resists hyperuricemia and acute gouty arthritis activity. Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside shows anticancer activity[1][2][3].
TYK2-IN-12 (compound 30) is an orally active, potent and selective TYK2 (tyrosine kinase 2) inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.51 nM. TYK2-IN-12 inhibits IL-12 induced IFNγ, with IC50 values of 2.7 and 7.0 μM in human and mouse whole blood, respectively. TYK2-IN-12 can be used for psoriasis research[1].
3',4'-Dihydroxyflavone is a flavonoid. 3',4'-Dihydroxyflavone has antiallergic activity with an IC50 value of 30 μM. 3',4'-Dihydroxyflavone can be used for the research of type I allergy[1].
Myricananin A is a colorless needle that has inhibitory effect on iNOS[1].
(S)-PM-43I is a potent STAT6 inhibitor and can reduce STAT6 phosphorylation level. (S)-PM-43I can be used in allergic lung disease, allergic rhinitis, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease and cancer research[1].
SU5201 is an inhibitor of interleukin-2 (IL-2) production[1].
MEG (Mercaptoethylguanidine) hemisulfate is a potent and selective inhibitor of the inducible NO synthase (iNOS), with EC50s of 11.5, 110, and 60 μM for iNOS, ecNOS, and bNOS respectively in tissue homogenates. MEG hemisulfate is also a potent scavenger of peroxynitrite and inhibits peroxynitrite-induced oxidative processes. MEG hemisulfate has a protective effect in many experimental models of inflammation, including ischemia/reperfusion injury, periodontitis, hemorrhagic shock, inflammatory bowel disease, and endotoxic and septic shock[1][2][3][4].
Penetratin-Arg is an antimicrobial and is used for drug delivery vehicle[1].
Sampatrilat (UK-81252) is a potent and orally active vasopeptidase inhibitor of ACE and neutral endopeptidase (NEP). Sampatrilat inhibits C-domain ACE (Ki=13.8 nM) 12.4-fold more potent than that for the N-domain (Ki=171.9 nM). Sampatrilat (UK-81252) can be used for the study of chronic heart failure and blood pressure regulation[1][2].
Cenerimod (ACT-334441) is a potent and orally available sphingosine 1-phosphate 1 receptor (S1P1) agonist extracted from patent WO 2016184939 A1 and WO 2011007324 A1, example 1, with an EC50 of 2.7 nM.
Columbianetin Acetate is a phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage. Columbianetin exhibits excellent anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity[1][2].
SU0268 is a potent and specific inhibitor of 8-Oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1). SU0268 regulates inflammatory responses during Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection[1][2][3].
Hymenistatin I is a cyclic octapeptide [c-(-Pro-Pro-Tyr-Val-Pro-Leu-Ile-ile-Ile-)] with immunosuppressive activity in both humoral and cellular immune responses[1].
Ginsenoside Rh3 is a bacterial metabolite of Ginsenoside Rg5. Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment in human retinal cells induces Nrf2 activation.
p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor III (compound 7h) is a p38 MAPK inhibitor with an 50 of 0.9 μM. p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor III also inhibits IL-1β and TNF-α release with 50 values of 0.37 μM and 0.044 μM, respectively[1].
Vixarelimab (KPL-716) is a human anti-oncostatin M (OSM) monoclonal antibody that binds to the beta chain of the OSM receptor and inhibits IL-31 and OSM signalling. Vixarelimab can be used in studies of inflammatory skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis and itchy nodular rash[1].
NDMC101 is a potent osteoclastogenesis inhibitor and inhibits osteoclast differentiation via down-regulation of NFATc1-modulated gene express. NDMC101 is similar to the DPP4 substrate and is a significant inhibitor of early T-cell activation via DPP4 inhibition. NDMC101can be used for study of bone disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, and synovial inflammation et al[1].
ZAP-180013 is a zeta-chain-associated protein kinase 70 (ZAP-70) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.8 μM. ZAP-180013 inhibits the interaction of ZAP-70 SH2 domain with immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAMs)[1].
L-739594 is a HIV-1 protease inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.8 nM[1].
Thio-ITP (6-Thioinosine 5′-triphosphate) is a RNA polymerase activities competitive inhibitor[1].
ODN 2007, a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligand. ODN 2007 can be used as an immunomodulator, vaccine adjuvant, and enhance immune responses in mammals, fish, and humans. ODN 2007 sequence: 5'-TCGTCGTTGTCGTTTTGTCGTT-3'[1][2][3].
Diquafosol tetrasodium is a P2Y2 receptor agonist that stimulates fluid and mucin secretion on the ocular surface, as a topical treatment of dry eye disease.