Nedosiran sodium is a GalNAc-dsRNA conjugate designed to inhibit production of the hepatic lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme.
Forrestiacids J is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.6 μM[1].
D4-abiraterone is a major metabolite of abiraterone. D4-abiraterone is an inhibitor of CYP17A1, 3b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3βHSD) and steroid-5a-reductase (SRD5A) and also an antagonist of androgen receptor.
UCB-35440, a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and a histamine H1 receptor antagonist, is used potentially for the treatment of dermatitis.
Thiorphan is a selective NEP (neprilysin) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.9 nM[1].
CDC25B-IN-2 is a potent cdc25B inhibitor[1].
DHODH-IN-13 (Compound 7a) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-13 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.3 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-13 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis[1].
Cathepsin K inhibitor 5 is a potent Cathepsin K inhibitor[1].
ACT 178882 is a new Renin inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.4 nM.
Gosogliptin is a potent and selective inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
NQ301 is an antithrombotic agent; inhibits collagen-challenged rabbit platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 10 mg/mL.
Talarozole R enantiomer is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450 26-mediated breakdown of endogenous all-trans retinoic acid for the treatment of psoriasis and acne.Target: CYP26in vitro: Talarozole R enantiomer treatment increased the mRNA expression of CRABP2, KRT4, CYP26A1 and CYP26B1 dose dependently, and decreased theexpression of KRT2 and IL-1alpha compared with vehicle-treated skin. No mRNA change in retinol-metabolizing enzymes was obtained. There was no induction of epidermal thickness or overt skin inflammation in talarozole-treated skin. Immunofluorescence analysis confirmed an upregulation of KRT4 protein, but no upregulation of CYP26A1 and CYP26B1 expression was detected [1] [2].in vivo: Talarozole R enantiomer slightly diffused into the skin only when dissolved in propylene glycol, isopropyl myristate or ethanol. Although only 0.1% of the dose applied was found in the skin itself after 12-24 h, this was sufficient to achieve local concentrations well above the half-maximal inhibitory concentration value for talarozole. The distribution of talarozole within the skin was investigated: 80% was located in the epidermis, while the remaining 20% was found in the dermis [3].
Z-Ala-Arg-Arg-AMC (Fluorogenic Proteasome Substrate) is a fluorogenic substrate for assaying trypsin-like activity of proteasome[1].
Palmitic acid-1-13C is the 13C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].
Dihydroberberine inhibits human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels and remarkably reduces heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) expression and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine has anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and antitumor activities[1].
Cathepsin Inhibitor 2 is a potent Cathepsin S inhibitor extracted from patent WO2009123623A1, has a Ki of <20 nM.
Win-62005 is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase III (PDE III) inhibitor with Kis of 25 and 26 nM for rat heart and canine aorta, respectively.
Proteasome-IN-5 (compound 5) is a proteasome inhibitor[1].
FM19G11 is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1-alpha (HIF-1α) inhibitor, and it inhibits hypoxia-induced luciferase activity with an IC50 of 80 nM in HeLa cells. FM19G11 modulates other signaling pathways, including mTOR and PI3K/Akt/eNOS, when the HIF-1α pathway is inactivated under normoxic conditions[1][2].
MSU-42011 is an orally active retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. MSU-42011 inhibits the expression of iNOS and p-ERK protein. MSU-42011 has immunomodulatory and antitumor activity. MSU-42011 can be used for cancer research[1].
NAMPT inhibitor-linker 1 is a drug-linker conjugates for ADC, composed of an NAMPT inhibitor as a payload, and a linker. ADC-3 consists of an NAMPT inhibitor-linker 1 and an anti-c-Kit monoclonal antibody, exihibits potent activity against c-Kit expressing cell lines such as GIST-T1 and NCI-H526 cells, with IC50s of <3 pM and 9 pM, respectively.
4-Aminobenzamidine (p-Aminobenzamidine) dihydrochloride is a strong trypsin inhibitor, also acting as a relatively weak urokinase type plasminogen activator (uPA) inhibitor (Ki=82 μM). 4-Aminobenzamidine can inhibit growth of a human prostate tumor in SCID mice[1][2].
Doxofylline is an antagonist of adenosine A1 receptor which also inhibits phosphodiesterase IV.
Hy-146215 is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative metabolism of tryptophan. It can immunosuppress tumors in the tumor microenvironment.
Quizalofop-P is absorbed through weed stems and leaves, conducts upward and downward in plants, accumulates at the top and intermediate meristems, inhibits cellular fatty acid synthesis, and makes weeds necrotic. Quizalofop-P is highly selective between grass weeds and dicotyledonous crops[1].
Lp-PLA2-IN-3 is a potent and orally bioavailable lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 14 nM for recombinant human Lp-PLA2 (rhLpPLA2)[1].
4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde is a reversible aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) inhibitor, with a Ki of 4 nM for ALDH1. 4-Diethylaminobenzaldehyde displays potent anti-androgenic effect (IC50= 1.71μM)[1][2].
Bempedoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Bempedoic acid[1]. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor[1]. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK[2].
PR-39, a natural proline- and arginine-rich antibacterial peptide, is a noncompetitive, reversible and allosteric proteasome inhibitor. PR-39 reversibly binds to the α7 subunit of the proteasome and blocks degradation of NF-κB inhibitor IκBα by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. PR-39 stimulates angiogenesis, inhibits inflammatory responses and significant reduces myocardial infarct size in mice[1][2].
Salubrinal is a cell-permeable and selective inhibitor of eIF2α dephosphorylation.