Z-LLY-FMK (Calpain Inhibitor IV) is a calpain inhibitor, involved in apoptosis of many cell systems. Z-LLY-FMK inhibits the intestine apoptosis after common bile duct ligation[1].
VU534 is a NAPE-PLD activator, with an EC50 of 0.30 μM. VU534 is dual inhibitors of FAAH and sEH (IC50 of 1.2 μM). VU534 increases efferocytosis in a NAPE-PLD dependent manner. VU534 has the potential for cardiometabolic diseases study [1] .
Cilostazol-d4 is deuterium labeled Cilostazol. Cilostazol (OPC 13013) is a potent and selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 3A, the isoform of PDE 3 in the cardiovascular system, with an IC50 of 0.2 μM[1][2].
DP00477 is a potent IDO1 (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 7.0 µM. DP00477 has the potential for the research of cancer[1].
Phosphodiesterase II, namely phosphodiesterase 2, is mainly involved in the hydrolysis of the important second messengers cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), and is often used in biochemical research. Phosphodiesterase II is expressed in a variety of tissues, such as the adrenal medulla, brain, heart, platelets, macrophages and endothelial cells, and is involved in the regulation of many different intracellular processes[1].
Elbasvir (MK-8742) is a hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5A (HCV NS5A) inhibitor with EC50s of 4, 3 and 3 nM against genotype 1a, 1b, and 2a, respectively.
Pde7-in-3 (example 2) is an inhibitor of the phosphodiesterase PDE7 with potential analgesic activity. PDE7-IN-3 can be used to study inflammatory, neuropathic, visceral and nociceptive pain[1].
Pimecrolimus hydrate (SDZ-ASM 981 hydrate) is a potent, nonsteroid and orally active calcineurin inhibitor. Pimecrolimus hydrate shows anti-inflammatory activity. Pimecrolimus hydrate has the potential for the research of atopic dermatitis and oral erosive lichen planus[1][2][3].
LY 178002 is a potent inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase, phospholipase A2, with IC50 of 0.6 μM for 5-1ipoxygenase, inhibits cellular production of LTB4 by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes, and shows relatively weak inhibition on cyclooxygenase.
WWL123 is a potent and selective ABHD6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 430 nM[1][2]. WWL123 crosses the blood-brain-barrier and inhibits ABHD6 in brain parenchyma. ABHD6 blockade by WWL123 exerts an antiepileptic effect in Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced epileptiform seizures and spontaneous seizures in R6/2 mice[3].
CYP11A1-IN-1 (compound 30) is an inhibitor of CYP11A1，with IC50 value of 201-2000 nM. CYP11A1-IN-1 can be used for research in steroid receptor，particularly androgen receptor，dependent diseases and conditions，such as prostate cancer[1].
LY-311727 is a potent secretory non-pancreatic phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) inhibitor (IC50 <1 μM for group IIA sPLA2). sPLA2 is an important proinflammatory enzyme[1][2].
PX20606 trans racemate is a FXR agonist with EC50s of 32 and 34 nM for FXR in FRET and M1H assay, respectively.
Enalapril D5 maleate is deuterium labeled Enalapril, which is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.
3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a precursor compound for phenolic compounds, such as Protocatechualdehyde (HY-N0295). 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a substrate of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) in rats and humans (ALDH2). 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde has vasculoprotective effects in vitro and in vivo[1].
Deltasonamide 2 is a PDEδ inhibitor with a Kd of ~385 pM[1].
BMS-819881 is a melaninconcentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) antagonist, which binds rat MCHR1 with a Ki of 7 nM. BMS-819881 also is selective and potent for CYP3A4 activity with an EC50 of 13 μM.
Ac-PAL-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate specific for 20S proteasome LMP2/β1i activity[1].
Lp-PLA2-IN-9 (compound 17), a tetracyclic pyrimidinone compound, is a potent Lp-PLA2 inhibitor with a pIC50 of 10.1 for rhLp-PLA2. Lp-PLA2-IN-9 has the potential for neurodegenerative related diseases research[1].
MMP-9-IN-5 is a MMP-9 inhibitor (IC50: 4.49 nM) that forms hydrogen bond with MMP-9. MMP-9-IN-5 also inhibits AKT activity (IC50: 1.34 nM). MMP-9-IN-5 shows cell cytotoxicity and induces cell apoptosis. MMP-9-IN-5 can be used in the research of cancers[1].
4',5-Dihydroxyflavone is a soybean LOX-1 and yeast α-Glucosidase inhibitor, with an Ki of 102.6 μM for soybean LOX-1 and an IC50 of 66 μM for yeast α-glucosidase.
IDH889 is an orally available, brain penetrant, allosteric and mutant specific inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1). IDH889 has potent selectivity for IDH1 R132* mutations, with IC50s of 0.02 μM, 0.072 μM and 1.38 μM for IDH1R132H, IDH1R132C and IDH1wt, respectively. IDH889 shows potent cellular inhibition of R-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) production with an IC50 of 0.014 μM[1].
Ac-EEVVAC-pNA is a chromogenic substrate for a continuous spectrophotometric assay of HCV NS3 protease. The sequence EEVVAC is derived from the 5A-5B cleavage junction of the HCV polyprotein[1].
LY-3381916 is a potent, selective and brain penetrated inhibitor of IDO1 activity, binds to apo-IDO1 lacking heme rather than mature heme-bound IDO1[1].
Skullcapflavone I can be isolated from A. nallamalayana. Skullcapflavone I inhibits collagenase and elastase enzyme with IC50s of 106.74 μM and 186.70 μM. Skullcapflavone I has anticancer activities by down-regulating miR-23a[1].
T-3764518 is a novel and potent stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase (SCD) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.7 nM.
TMC310911 is a potent and orally active HIV type-1 (HIV-1) protease inhibitor with EC50 values ranged from 2.2 nM to 14.2 nM for wild-type HIV-1. TMC310911 has potent activity against a wide spectrum of recombinant HIV-1 isolates. TMC310911 has strong antiviral activity[1][2].
HET0016 is a potent and selective 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) synthase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 17.7 nM, 12.1 nM and 20.6 nM for recombinant CYP4A1-, CYP4A2- and CYP4A3-catalyzed 20-HETE synthesis, respectively. HET0016 also is a selective CYP450 inhibitor, which has been shown to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth[1][2].
bpV(phen) is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B. bpV(phen) is an insulin-mimetic agent following insulin-receptor tyrosine kinase hyperphosphorylation and activation. bpV(phen) activates HIV-1 transcription and replication via NF-κB-dependent and independent mechanisms. bpV(phen) inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). bpV(phen) can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity[1][2][3][4][5].