PPTN is a potent, highly specific amtagonist of P2Y14 receptor with Ki of 0.4 nM in functional assays; exhibits no agonist or antagonist effect at the P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2Y11, P2Y12, or P2Y13 receptors at 1 uM; inhibits UDP-glucose-stimulated chemotaxis of human neutrophils.
Elinogrel (PRT060128) is a potent, direct acting, competitive, and reversible platelet P2Y12 antagonist (IC50=20 nM). It is orally and intravenously available and has potent antiplatelet effects[1].
Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet agent which works by blocking platelets from sticking together and prevents them from forming harmful clots.
Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium is the 13C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium salt. Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium salt (UDP-D-Glucose disodium salt) is the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycop
PSB 0474 (3-phenacyl-UDP) is a selective and potent P2Y6 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 70 nM[1]. PSB 0474 inhibits cell proliferation, increases NO release in astrocytes and microglia cells. PSB 0474 induces astrocytes apoptosis[2].
Cangrelor (AR-C69931MX), an adenosine triphosphate analogue, is an intravenous, reversible and selective platelet P2Y12 antagonist, with prompt and potent antiplatelet effects. Cangrelor directly blocks adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced activation and aggregation of platelets. Cangrelor is also a nonspecific GPR17 antagonist[1][2].
ATP-γ-S tetrasodium, an ATP analogue, is a P2Y11 receptor agonist. ATP-γ-S tetrasodium is active in ATP hydrolysis. ATP-γ-S tetrasodium is also an antioxidant and neuroprotectant[1][2].
Diquafosol tetrasodium is a P2Y2 receptor agonist that stimulates fluid and mucin secretion on the ocular surface, as a topical treatment of dry eye disease.
BPTU is a novel P2Y1 allosteric antagonist.
Uridine 5'-diphosphate is a P2Y6 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 0.013 μM for human P2Y6 receptor[1].
MRS2279 is a selective and high affinity P2Y1 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 2.5 nM and an IC50 of 51.6 nM. MRS2279 competitively inhibits ADP-promoted platelet aggregation with an apparent affnity (pKB=8.05)[1][2].
Suramin sodium salt is a polysulfonated naphthylurea with various biological activities. Suramin sodium salt is a DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 μM.
R-138727, the thiol-containing active metabolite of Prasugrel, is an irreversible platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor. R-138727 inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation[1].
4-Thiouridine 5′-triphosphate (4-Thio-UTP) tetralithium is a potent P2Y2 and P2Y4 receptor agonist, with EC50s of 35 and 350 nM for hP2Y2 and hP2Y4, respectively. 4-Thiouridine 5′-triphosphate tetralithium can be used in the study of crosslinking experiments, labeling of transcriptional complex[1][2].
Ticagrelor-d7 (AZD6140-d7) is the deuterium labeled Ticagrelor. Ticagrelor (AZD6140) is a reversible oral P2Y12 receptor antagonist for the treatment of platelet aggregation[1][2].
Oral antiplatelet agent 1 is a potent antiplatelet agent with an IC50 of 2.94 μM in vitro as well as antithrombotic efficacy in a rat model. P2Y receptor antagonist[1].
NF546 is a selective non-nucleotide P2Y11 agonist with a pEC50 of 6.27. NF546 stimulates release of interleukin-8 from human monocyte-derived dendritic cells[1].
3-O-Methylquercetin tetraacetate is an antiplatelet agent. 3-O-Methylquercetin tetraacetate has potent antiplatelet effect on arachidonic acid, collagen-induced and PAF-induced platelet aggregation[1].
MRS2279 diammonium is a selective and high affinity P2Y1 receptor antagonist, with a Ki value of 2.5 nM and an IC50 value of 51.6 nM. MRS2279 diammonium competitively inhibits ADP-promoted platelet aggregation with an pKb value of 8.05[1][2][3].
Antiplatelet agent 2 (compound 7p) is a Ticagrelor analoguehas, possessing antiplatelet activity. Antiplatelet agent 2 can be used for researching platelet aggregation[1].
Prasugrel-d5 is deuterium labeled Prasugrel. Prasugrel (PCR 4099), a thienopyridine and prodrug, inhibits platelet function. Prasugrel is an orally active and potent P2Y12 receptor antagonist, and inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation[1].
MRS2298? is a potent acyclic P2Y1 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 29.6 nM. MRS2298 inhibits the ADP-induced aggregation of human platelets with an IC50 of 62.8 nM. MRS2298 inhibits Ca2+ rise in platelets with an IC50 of 810 nM[1].
Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium is a competitive P2Y1 antagonist. Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium exhibits non-selective antagonism at recombinant and human platelet P2X1 receptors[1][2].
Cangrelor tetrasodium, an adenosine triphosphate analogue, is a reversible and selective platelet P2Y12 antagonist, with prompt and potent antiplatelet effects. Cangrelor tetrasodium directly blocks adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced activation and aggregation of platelets. Cangrelor tetrasodium is also a nonspecific GPR17 antagonist[1][2].
Prasugrel is a platelet inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.8 μM.IC50 value:Target: P2Y12 receptorPrasugrel is a novel platelet inhibitor used for the reduction of thrombotic cardiovascular events (including stent thrombosis) in patients with acute coronary syndrome who are to be managed with PCI. Prasugrel reduces the aggregation ("clumping") of platelets by irreversibly binding to P2Y12 receptors. In rat platelets, prasugrel AM inhibited in vitro platelet aggregation induced by ADP (10 μm) with an IC50 value of 1.8 μm. From Wikipedia
AR-C118925XX is a selective P2Y2 receptor antagonist. AR-C118925XX inhibits ATP-induced IL-6 production and phosphorylation of p38. AR-C118925XX also inhibits Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced dermal fibrosis in mice. AR-C118925XX also inhibits ATP-induced tumor growth[1][2].
2-Methylthio-AMP (2-MeSAMP) diTEA is a selective and direct P2Y12 antagonist. 2-Methylthio-AMP diTEA is an inhibitor of ADP-dependent platelet aggregation[1][2][3].
2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate trisodium is a potent purinergic P2Y receptors agonist, with EC50s of 19, 6.2, and 5 nM for human P2Y13, mouse P2Y13 and human P2Y12, respectively. 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate trisodium has pEC50s of 8.29 and 5.75 for human P2Y1 and rat P2Y6, respectively. 2-Methylthioadenosine diphosphate trisodium induces platelet aggregation and shape change, and inhibits cyclic AMP accumulation in platelets exposed to prostaglandin E1[1][2][3].
Prasugrel Maleic acid is a platelet inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.8 μM.Target: P2Y12 receptorPrasugrel Maleic acid is a novel platelet inhibitor used for the reduction of thrombotic cardiovascular events (including stent thrombosis) in patients with acute coronary syndrome who are to be managed with PCI [2].Prasugrel Maleic acid reduces the aggregation ("clumping") of platelets by irreversibly binding to P2Y12 receptors. In rat platelets, prasugrel Maleic acid AM inhibited in vitro platelet aggregation induced by ADP (10 μm) with an IC50 value of 1.8 Μm [2]. Clinical indications: Acute coronary syndrome; Ischemic heart disease; Sickle cell anemia; Stroke; Vascular occlusive diseaseFDA Approved Date: February 2009Toxicity: Hypertension; Headache; Hypercholesterolemia/hyperlipidemia; Nausea; Epistaxis
Ticagrelor (AZD6140) is a reversible oral P2Y12 receptor antagonist for the treatment of platelet aggregation.