Terbinafine hydrochloride (TDT 067 hydrochloride) is an antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections. It is a potent non-competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase from Candida with a Ki of 30 nM.
Umifenovir is a potent, orally active broad-spectrum antiviral agent with activity against a number of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses. Umifenovir is used as an anti-influenza virus agent. Umifenovir could effectively inhibit the fusion of virus with host cells[1][2]. Umifenovir is an efficient inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro[2]. Umifenovir shows anti-inflammatory activity[3].
Sulfamonomethoxine is a long acting sulfonamide antibacterial agent, used in blood kinetic studies,and blocks the synthesis of folic acid by inhibiting synthetase of dihydropteroate.
Undecanoic acid-d21 is the deuterium labeled Undecanoic acid. Undecanoic acid (Undecanoate) is a monocarboxylic acid with antimycotic property, which inhibits the production of exocellular keratinase, lipase and the biosynthesis of several phospholipids in T. rubrum[1].
7-O-Isopentenyl-γ-fagarine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Peltostigma guatemalense. 7-O-Isopentenyl-γ-fagarine has antibacterial and antimalarial activities in vitro[1].
Eprinomectin(MK-397) is an avermectin selected for development as a topical endectocide; has anthelmintic, insecticidal and miticidal activity.
Tecnazene (2,3,5,6-Tetrachloronitrobenzene) is a fungicide and is used as a sprout inhibitor on stored potatoes[1].
Burfiralimab (hzVSF-v13) is a monoclonal IgG4 antibody against vimentin expressed on the surface of virus-infected cells, with broad-spectrum antiviral activity and anti-inflammatory effects against virus-induced inflammation. Burfiralimab can be used in severe COVID-19 studies[1].
Pirodavir is a potent, broad-spectrum picornavirus inhibitor, and is highly active against both group A and group B rhinovirus serotypes. Pirodavir is very potent in a virus yield reduction assay (IC90=2.3 nM).
Actinomycin X2 (Actinomycin V), produced by many Streptomyces sp., shows strong inhibition of MRSA with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 0.25 μg/mL. Actinomycin X2 can be used for cancer and bacterial infection[1].
Calanolide E is a natural coumarin with weakly inhibitory towards the Bacilli strains with MIC values ranging from 0.25-0.50 mg/mL[1].
Validamycin A is an aminoglycoside agricultural antibiotic. Validamycin A inhibits the growth of A. flavus, with a MIC of 1 μg/mL[1]. Validamycin A is a reversible tyrosinase inhibitor, with a Ki of 5.893 mM[2].
Carbovir triphosphate (CBV-TP) is a phosphorylated metabolite. Carbovir triphosphate can be used for the research of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)[1].
(Z)-Mutagenic Impurity of Tenofovir Disoproxil is a mutagenic impurity in tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. Tenofovir is an antiretroviral drug known as nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase (NtART) inhibitor, which blocks reverse transcriptase, a crucial virus enzyme in HIV-1 and HBV.
Tiamulin-d10 (Thiamutilin-d10) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Tiamulin. Tiamulin (Thiamutilin) is a diterpenic compound that widely used in swine for the control of infectious diseases, including swine dysentery and enzootic pneumonia[1][2][3].
AN7973 is an benzoxaborole compound, AN7973 blocks intracellular parasite development and inhibits the two Cryptosporidium species (C.parvum and C.hominis) as an Cryptosporidium growth inhibitor[1].
Berkeleyacetal C, a meroterpenoid compound, shows favorable activity of inhibiting nitrogen oxide (NO) production of macrophages stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Berkeleyacetal C exerts anti-inflammatory effects via inhibiting NF-κB, ERK1/2 and IRF3 signaling pathways[1].
6-Amino-5-azacytidine inhibits the growth of bacteria E. coli[1].
Besifovir (LB80331), a parent drug converted by LB80380, further metabolizes to its active form, LB80317. LB80380 is potent antiviral agent against hepatitis B virus (HBV) [1][2].
Antitubercular agent-41 (Compound 106) is an antitubercular agent that can be used in the study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection[1].
Guanosine-8-d is a deuterium labeled Guanosine. Guanosine is a purine nucleoside comprising guanine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) ring via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. Guanosine possesses anti-HSV activity[1].
Filicenol B can be isolated from the whole plant of Adiantum lunulatum. Filicenol B has antibacterial activity[1].
Tirfipiravir is a nucleoside compound and antiviral agent, against the novel coronavirus or influenza virus[1].
QST4 has antitubercular activity, with the MIC value of 6.25 μM in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv[1].
PBP10 is a cell permeable and selective gelsolin-derived peptide inhibitor of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2) over FPR1[1]. PBP10 is a 10-AA peptide with rhodamine conjugated at its N terminus, exerts bactericidal activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and limits microbial-induced inflammatory effects[2].
Contezolid acefosamil sodium (MRX-4), a new and orally active oxazolidinone, is an antibiotic in study for complicated skin and soft tissue infections (cSSTI) caused by resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Contezolid acefosamil sodium (MRX-4) markedly reduces potential for myelosuppression and monoamine oxidase inhibition (MAOI)[1][2].
PGLa is an antimicrobial peptide. PGLa is known to be bacteriostatic against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Dryocrassin ABBA (Dryocrassin) is a flavonoid natural product derived from Dryopteris crassirhizoma, with antiviral and antibacterial activities[1][2]. Dryocrassin ABBA exhibits antiviral activity against H5N1 avian influenza virus[1]. Dryocrassin ABBA inhibits the coagulase activity of Staphylococcus aureus vWbp[3]. Dryocrassin ABBA suppresses immunostimulatory function of dendritic cells and prolongs skin allograft survival[4].
HBV-IN-11 is a potent HBsAg secretion inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.46 µM (From patent WO2018085619A1, example 28)[1].
Bithionol is a clinically approved anti-parasitic drug; has been shown to inhibit solid tumor growth in several preclinical cancer models.IC50 value:Target: anticaner agentBithionol caused dose dependent cytotoxicity against all ovarian cancer cell lines tested with IC50 values ranging from 19 μM - 60 μM. BT treatment resulted in cell cycle arrest at G1/M phase and increased ROS generation [1]. Both bithionol and bithionol sulphoxide demonstrated in vitro toxicity to Neoparamoeba spp. at all concentrations examined (0.1 to 10 mg l(-1) over 72 h), with a comparable toxicity to freshwater observed for both chemicals at concentrations > 5 mg l(-1) following a 72 h treatment [2].