GPS491 (EC50 = 0.47 μM) suppresses expression of the HIV-1 structural protein Gag and alters HIV-1 RNA accumulation, decreasing the abundance of RNAs encoding the structural proteins while increasing levels of viral RNAs encoding the regulatory proteins.
Polzastobart (JTX-8064) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antagonist antibody that selectively binds LILRB2 and prevents it from binding its ligands, classical and non-classical MHC I molecules. Polzastobart enhances pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages by blocking the ability of LILRB2 to bind HLA-A/B and/or HLA-G, a marker of immunotolerance on cancer cells. Polzastobart is a macrophage immune checkpoint inhibitor[1].
Halazone is an atypical antimicrobial sulfonamide derivative and a carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor with a Kd value of 1.45 µM. Halazone protects sodium channels from inactivation. Halazone is widely used for disinfection of drinking water[1][2].
Siccanin is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor (IC50=0.9 μM) with species-selective activity. Siccanin also is a antibiotic against pathogenic fungi[1].
Nitrilotriacetic acid-d9 is the deuterium labeled Nitrilotriacetic acid[1]. Nitrilotriacetic acid is an aminotricarboxylic acid. Nitrilotriacetic acid can be used as a chelating agent, forming coordination compounds with metal ions[2].
2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoro-alpha-D-arabinoguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Futoquinol is a neolignan isolated from the dried aerial parts of Piper kadsura (Piperaceae). Futoquinol potently inhibits NO production in microglia cells. Futoquinol has anti-neuroinflammatory activities[1].
H-His(trt)-OMe hydrochloride is a histidine derivative[1].
Ginkgolide A is an extract from in Ginkgo biloba and a g-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist.Target: GABA ReceptorGinkgolide A is a highly active PAF antagonist cage molecule that is isolated from the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. Shows potential in a wide variety of inflammatory and immunological disorders. Ginkgolide A significantly shortened the sleeping time induced by anesthetics in mice [1]. Ginkgolide A failed to affect apoptotic damage neither in serum-deprived nor in staurosporine-treated neurons [2].
GPRP acetate is fibrinogen-related peptide, which inhibits the interaction of fibrinogen with the platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex (GPIIb/IIIa). Sequence: Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro.
KX2-391 is an inhibitor of Src that targets the peptide substrate site of Src, with GI50 of 9-60 nM in cancer cell lines.
PRT4165 is a potent inhibitor of PRC1-mediated H2A ubiquitylation.
Membrane-Permeable Sequence, MPS is a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP). Membrane-Permeable Sequence, MPS can be used for the research of membrane crossing mechanism[1].
H-D-Tyr(Propargyl)-OH is a click chemistry reagent containing an Azide[1].
Tetramethylammonium acetate hydrate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research[1].
Urocanic acid-13C3 is the 13C labeled Urocanic acid[1]. Urocanic acid, produced in the upper layers of mammalian skin, is a major absorber of ultraviolet radiation (UVR)[2].
Cortistatin-29 (human) is a somatostatin neuropeptide with potential for studying diseases such as cancer, inflammation, autoimmunity, fibrosis, and pain[1][2].
Firuglipel (DS-8500a) is an orally available, potent and selective GPR119 agonist.
5-(N-Methyl-N-trifluoroacetyl)aminomethyl uridine is a nucleoside compound[1].
LML134 (compound 18b) is an orally active and high selective Histamine 3 receptor (H3R) inverse agonist with Kis of 0.3 nM and 12 nM for hH3R cAMP and hH3R bdg. LML134 penetrates the brain rapidly, leading to high H3R occupancy, and disengages its target with a fast kinetic profile. LML134 is for the treatment of excessive sleep disorders[1].
Lethedioside A is an Enhancer of split 1 (Hes1) dimer inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.5 μM[1].
11β-HSD1-IN-1 is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxydehydrogenase 1 (11β-HSD1), with an IC50 of 52 nM, and used for the treatment of pain.
Enpp-1-IN-13 (Compound 1a) is an ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (ENPP) inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.29 μM and 20.2 μM against ENPP1 and ENPP3, respectively. Enpp-1-IN-13 shows anticancer activity[1].
Dorsomorphin is a potent and selective AMPK inhibitor, that is competitive with ATP, with Ki=109±16 nM in the absence of AMP.
N-Benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester hydrochloride is an arginine derivative[1].
2'-O-Me-C(Bz) Phosphoramidite is a modified phosphoramidite monomer, which can be used for the oligonucleotide synthesis.
S12 is a mutant RAS peptide containing the Gly (G) to Ser (S12) substitution. The sequence of the peptide is KLVVVGASGVGKS[1].
Taurodeoxychloic Acid (sodium hydrate) prevents apoptosis by blocking a calcium-mediated apoptotic pathway as well as caspase-12 activation. Taurodeoxychloic Acid (sodium hydrate) is investigated for use in several conditions such as Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC), insulin resistance, amyloidosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Cholestasis, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis[1].
2’,3’,5’-Tri-O-acetyl adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].