Benzocaine shares a common receptor with all other local anesthetics (LAs) in the voltage-gated Na+ channel, with an IC50 of 0.8 mM tested with a potential of +30 mV.
N-acetyl-2,3-dehydro-2-Deoxyneuraminic Acid (Neu5Ac2en) is a potent neuraminidase (sialidase) inhibitor. N-acetyl-2,3-dehydro-2-Deoxyneuraminic Acid shows inhibitory activities against human neuraminidase enzymes with IC50s of 143, 43, 61, and 74 μM for NEU1, NEU2, NEU3, and NEU4, respectively. Anti-influenza virus activity[1][2].
R 59-022 (DKGI-I) hydrochloride is a DGK inhibitor (IC50: 2.8 µM). R 59-022 hydrochloride inhibits the phosphorylation of OAG to OAPA. R 59-022 hydrochloride is a 5-HT Receptor antagonist, and activates protein kinase C (PKC). R 59-022 hydrochloride potentiates thrombin-induced diacylglycerol production in platelets and inhibits phosphatidic acid production in neutrophils[1][2][3][4].
Tolmetin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Tolmetin. Tolmetin is an orally active and potent COX inhibitor with IC50s of 0.35 µM and 0.82 µM human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Tolmetin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)[1][2].
Retinoic acid-d6 is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid[1]. Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha[2][3][4][5][6][7].
Dovitinib(CHIR-258; TKI258) lactate is a potent inhibitor of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) with an IC50 of 5 nM.
KT5720 is a cell-permeable, potent, specific, reversible, ATP-competitive inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA), with a Ki of 60 nM[1][2].
TM38837 is a peripheral selective cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) receptor antagonist. TM38837 shows limited penetrance to the brain in order to minimize or prevent CNS adverse reactions, and preserves potential antiobesity effects. TM38837 reduces propensity for psychiatric side effects[1][2].
Prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2), an endogenous metabolite of Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2; HY-101988), is a potent PGD2 receptor (DP) agonist with Kis of 0.9 nM and 6.6 nM for hDP and hCRTH2, respectively. Prostaglandin J2 stimulates intracellular cyclic AMP production with an EC50 value of 1.2 nM. Prostaglandin J2 induces oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis. Prostaglandin J2 induces the accumulation/aggregation of ubiquitinated (Ub) proteins. Prostaglandin J2 is highly neurotoxic and potentially contributes to many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's diseases (PD)[1][2][3][4].
ALDH3A1-IN-2 (Compound 19) is a potent inhibitor of ALDH3A1 with an IC50 of 1.29 μM. Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are overexpressed in various tumor types including prostate cancer. ALDH3A1-IN-2 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
Tuberstemonine, an alkaloid, is an antimalarial agent that targets Plasmodium falciparum ferredoxin-NADP+ reductases (pfFNR)[1].
Monnierisides A, a chromone glycoside isolated from Cnidium. Monnieri[1].
Enlimomab (BI-RR 0001), a murine IgG2a monoclonal antibody to the human ICAM-1, inhibits leukocyte adhesion to the vascular endothelium, thereby decreasing leukocyte extravasation and inflammatory tissue injury. Enlimomab has anti-inflammatory effects, and can be used for stroke research[1] [2] .
Dexrazoxane monohydrochloride is the hydrochloride of Dexrazoxane (HY-B0581). Dexrazoxane prevents or reduces cardiac injury[1].
Officinalisinin I is a steroidal saponin, isolated from Anemarrhena asphodeloides.
Tau Peptide (306-317) is a polypeptide that can be found by peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that pools active peptides primarily by immunoassay. Peptide screening can be used for protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of agent research and development[1].
DBCO-acid is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of ADC linker DBCO-NHS ester (HY-115524 and HY-115545), and drug-linker conjugates DBCO-PEG-MMAE (HY-111012 and HY-126690)[1].
ACP-105 is an orally available, selective amd potent androgen receptor modulator (SARM), with pEC50s of 9.0 and 9.3 for AR wild type and T877A mutant, respectively.
Tribromonitromethane is one of Halonitromethanes, which are a recently identified class of disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water[1].
Oregon-BAPTA Green 1AM (Oregon Green 488 BAPTA 1AM) is a fluorescent Ca2+ indicator that consists of a green fluorescent probe OG 488 and a cell-permeable Ca2+ chelator BAPTA AM.
ω-Conotoxin SO3 is a blocker of N-type voltage-sensitive calcium channel. ω-Conotoxin SO3 is an analgesicω-conotoxin that can be isolated from the venom of C. striatus[1][2].
Carveol is an endogenous metabolite.
TLR7 agonist 13 is a guanosine analog. Some guanosine analogs have immunostimulatory activity. In some animal models, they also induce type I interferons, producing antiviral effects. Studies have shown that the functional activity of guanosine analogs is dependent on the activation of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)[1].
Mitoquidone (GR-30921), a pentacyclic pyrroloquinone, is a potent anticancer agent[1].
Arachidonic acid-alkyne is aω‑alkynyl lipid surrogates for polyunsaturated fatty acid. Arachidonic acid-alkyne has low rates of oxidation. Arachidonic acid-alkyne can be used for tracking the polyunsaturated fatty acids[1].
Veltuzumab (IMMU-106) is a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody. Veltuzumab has low EC50 value of 0.08-0.09 μg/mL in the Daudi cell line. Veltuzumab can be used for the research of cancer including non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)[1].
CP-868388 free base is a potent, selective and orally active PPARα agonist with a Ki value of 10.8 nM. CP-868388 free base has little or no affinity for PPARβ (Ki of 3.47 μM) and PPARγ. CP-868388 free base has hypolipidemic and anti-inflammatory actions[1].
ETC-159 is a potent, orally available PORCN inhibitor. It inhibits β-catenin reporter activity with an IC50 of 2.9 nM.
9-(β-D-Xylofuranosyl)guanine is a guanosine analog. Some guanosine analogs have immunostimulatory activity. In some animal models, they also induce type I interferons, producing antiviral effects. Studies have shown that the functional activity of guanosine analogs is dependent on the activation of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)[1].